CA2620648A1 - Longitudinally flexible stent - Google Patents
Longitudinally flexible stent Download PDFInfo
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- CA2620648A1 CA2620648A1 CA002620648A CA2620648A CA2620648A1 CA 2620648 A1 CA2620648 A1 CA 2620648A1 CA 002620648 A CA002620648 A CA 002620648A CA 2620648 A CA2620648 A CA 2620648A CA 2620648 A1 CA2620648 A1 CA 2620648A1
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- cells
- loop
- bands
- stent
- multicellular
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/82—Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/86—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/90—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/91—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/82—Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/86—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/90—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/91—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
- A61F2/915—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/82—Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/86—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/90—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/91—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
- A61F2/915—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other
- A61F2002/91508—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other the meander having a difference in amplitude along the band
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
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- A61F2/86—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
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- A61F2/91—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
- A61F2/915—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other
- A61F2002/91516—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other the meander having a change in frequency along the band
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/82—Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/86—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/90—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/91—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
- A61F2/915—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other
- A61F2002/91525—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other within the whole structure different bands showing different meander characteristics, e.g. frequency or amplitude
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/82—Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/86—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/90—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/91—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
- A61F2/915—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other
- A61F2002/91533—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other characterised by the phase between adjacent bands
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/82—Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/86—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/90—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/91—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
- A61F2/915—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other
- A61F2002/91533—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other characterised by the phase between adjacent bands
- A61F2002/91541—Adjacent bands are arranged out of phase
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/82—Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
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- A61F2/91—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
- A61F2/915—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other
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- A61F2230/00—Geometry of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
A multicellular stent comprises a first plurality of bands of cells and a second plurality of bands of cells.
Each cell of the first plurality includes a plurality of loops. Each cell of the second plurality includes a plurality of loops operably connected together. The loops of the first plurality of bands of cells and the loops of the second plurality of bands of cells are cooperatively arranged to form the stent.
Each cell of the first plurality includes a plurality of loops. Each cell of the second plurality includes a plurality of loops operably connected together. The loops of the first plurality of bands of cells and the loops of the second plurality of bands of cells are cooperatively arranged to form the stent.
Claims (32)
1. A multicellular stent comprising:
a plurality of bands of first cells, each first cell including a first loop disposed generally longitudinally opposite a second loop and a first pair of flexible compensating members joined to the cell sections containing the first and second loop;
a plurality of bands of second cells, each second cell including a third loop disposed generally longitudinally opposite a fourth loop and a second pair of flexible members joined to the cell sections containing the third and fourth loops to form a cell, the bands of second cells interspersed with the bands of first cells;
wherein the first loop and the second loop are substantially aligned along a longitudinal axis of the stent; and wherein the third loop and the fourth loop are offset along the longitudinal axis.
a plurality of bands of first cells, each first cell including a first loop disposed generally longitudinally opposite a second loop and a first pair of flexible compensating members joined to the cell sections containing the first and second loop;
a plurality of bands of second cells, each second cell including a third loop disposed generally longitudinally opposite a fourth loop and a second pair of flexible members joined to the cell sections containing the third and fourth loops to form a cell, the bands of second cells interspersed with the bands of first cells;
wherein the first loop and the second loop are substantially aligned along a longitudinal axis of the stent; and wherein the third loop and the fourth loop are offset along the longitudinal axis.
2. A multicellular stent according to claim 1, wherein the loops of the cell are wider than the flexible members of the cell so that the loops provide more radial support.
3. A multicellular stent according to claim 1, wherein each flexible member of the second pair of flexible members includes:
a first portion with a first end and a second end;
a second portion with a first end and a second end;
a third portion with a first end and a second end;
a curved portion with a first area of inflection disposed between the second end of the first portion and the second end of the second portion; and a curved portion with a second area of inflection disposed between the first end of the second portion and the first end of the third portion.
a first portion with a first end and a second end;
a second portion with a first end and a second end;
a third portion with a first end and a second end;
a curved portion with a first area of inflection disposed between the second end of the first portion and the second end of the second portion; and a curved portion with a second area of inflection disposed between the first end of the second portion and the first end of the third portion.
4. A multicellular stent according to claim 3, wherein each flexible member of the first pair of flexible members includes a flexible arcuate compensating member.
5. A multicellular stent according to claim 1, wherein the bands of the first cells alternate with the bands of the second cells.
6. A multicellular stent according to claim 1, wherein the bands of the cells are chosen so as to produce sections of the stent with increased radial rigidity.
7. A multicellular stent according to claim 1, wherein the bands of cells at the ends of the stents are adapted to be more longitudinally flexible than the bands of cells in the remainder of the stent.
8. A multicellular stent according to claim 1, wherein the stent is made from either stainless steel or NiTi.
9. A multicellular stent comprising:
a plurality of bands of square cells, each square cell including a first loop disposed generally longitudinally opposite a second loop, and a first pair of flexible compensating members joined to the legs of the first and second loop;
a plurality of bands of triangular cells, each triangular cell comprising a first loop containing section arranged generally in the circumferential direction, a second loop containing section connected to the first loop containing section, and a third loop containing section connected to the first loop containing section and the second loop containing section;
wherein the bands of triangular cells are interspersed with the bands of square cells to form the stent.
a plurality of bands of square cells, each square cell including a first loop disposed generally longitudinally opposite a second loop, and a first pair of flexible compensating members joined to the legs of the first and second loop;
a plurality of bands of triangular cells, each triangular cell comprising a first loop containing section arranged generally in the circumferential direction, a second loop containing section connected to the first loop containing section, and a third loop containing section connected to the first loop containing section and the second loop containing section;
wherein the bands of triangular cells are interspersed with the bands of square cells to form the stent.
10. A multicellular stent according to claim 9, wherein the bands of the square cells alternate with the bands of the triangular cells.
11. A multicellular stent according to claim 9, wherein the bands of cells at the ends of the stents are adapted to be more longitudinally flexible than the bands of cells in the remainder of the stent.
12. A multicellular stent according to claim 9, wherein the first loop containing section has two loops facing the interior of the cell.
13. A multicellular stent according to claim 9, wherein the second and third loop containing sections each have at least one loop facing the interior of the cell.
14. A multicellular stent according to claim 9, wherein first and second loops are formed of members which are wider than the pair of flexible compensating members.
15. A multicellular stent according to claim 9, wherein the first loop is formed of members which are wider than members forming the second and third loop.
16. A multicellular stent according to claim 9, wherein the first loop containing section has some legs of loops which are shorter than other legs of loops.
17. A multicellular stent for widening a vessel in the human body comprising:
a) a plurality of first circumferential bands containing a pattern of loops at a first frequency;
b) a plurality of second circumferential bands containing a pattern of loops at a second frequency higher than said first frequency, alternating with said first circumferential bands and periodically coupled thereto to form cells;
c) wherein loops in said bands are disposed and adapted to cooperate so that, when the expanded stent is in a curved lumen, cells on the outside of the curve open in length, but narrow circumferentially whereas cells on the inside of the curve shorten in length but widen circumferentially; and d) the second circumferential bands compensate for foreshortening of the first circumferential bands when the stent is expanded such that the widths of the first circumferential bands are smaller expanded than compressed, and the widths of the second circumferential bands are greater expanded than compressed.
a) a plurality of first circumferential bands containing a pattern of loops at a first frequency;
b) a plurality of second circumferential bands containing a pattern of loops at a second frequency higher than said first frequency, alternating with said first circumferential bands and periodically coupled thereto to form cells;
c) wherein loops in said bands are disposed and adapted to cooperate so that, when the expanded stent is in a curved lumen, cells on the outside of the curve open in length, but narrow circumferentially whereas cells on the inside of the curve shorten in length but widen circumferentially; and d) the second circumferential bands compensate for foreshortening of the first circumferential bands when the stent is expanded such that the widths of the first circumferential bands are smaller expanded than compressed, and the widths of the second circumferential bands are greater expanded than compressed.
18. A multicellular stent according to claim 17, wherein compensation, which occurs when cells on the outside of the curve open in length, but narrow circumferentially and cells on the inside of the curve shorten in length but widen circumferentially, results in a more constant density of stent element area between the inside and the outside of the curve than if the cells on the outside only lengthened and cells on the inside only shortened.
19. A multicellular stent according to claim 18, wherein said stent is coated with a medicine and said compensation results in a more even dose being applied to the inside wall of the lumen.
20. A multicellular stent according to claim 17, wherein compensation, which occurs when cells on the outside of the curve open in length, but narrow circumferentially and cells on the inside of the curve shorten in length but widen circumferentially, results in a more constant stent cell area between the inside and the outside of the curve than if the cells on the outside only lengthened and cells on the inside only shortened.
21. A multicellular stent according to claim 17, wherein said stent is coated with a medicine and said compensation results in a more even dose being applied to the inside wall of the lumen.
22. A multicellular stent comprising:
a plurality of bands of square cells, each square cell including a first loop disposed generally longitudinally opposite a second loop, and first pair of flexible compensating members joined to the legs of the first and second loops;
a plurality of bands of triangular cells, each triangular cell comprising a first loop containing section arranged generally in the circumferential direction, a second loop containing section connected to the first loop containing section, and a third loop containing section connected to the first loop containing section and the second loop containing section;
wherein loops in both square and triangular cells are disposed and adapted to cooperate so that, when the expanded stent is in a curved vessel, cells on the outside of the curve open in length, but narrow circumferentially whereas cells on the inside of the curve shorten in length but widen circumferentially; and the third loop containing section compensates for foreshortening of the first and second loop containing sections when the stent is expanded such that the widths of the first and second loop containing sections are smaller expanded than compressed, and the width of the third loop containing section is greater expanded than compressed.
a plurality of bands of square cells, each square cell including a first loop disposed generally longitudinally opposite a second loop, and first pair of flexible compensating members joined to the legs of the first and second loops;
a plurality of bands of triangular cells, each triangular cell comprising a first loop containing section arranged generally in the circumferential direction, a second loop containing section connected to the first loop containing section, and a third loop containing section connected to the first loop containing section and the second loop containing section;
wherein loops in both square and triangular cells are disposed and adapted to cooperate so that, when the expanded stent is in a curved vessel, cells on the outside of the curve open in length, but narrow circumferentially whereas cells on the inside of the curve shorten in length but widen circumferentially; and the third loop containing section compensates for foreshortening of the first and second loop containing sections when the stent is expanded such that the widths of the first and second loop containing sections are smaller expanded than compressed, and the width of the third loop containing section is greater expanded than compressed.
23. A multicellular stent according to claim 22, wherein each band of cells at the ends of the stent are formed of square cells.
24. A multicellular stent according to claim 22, wherein:
each cell in the plurality of bands of triangular cells includes a third loop disposed generally longitudinally opposite a fourth loop and a second pair of flexible members joined to the cell sections containing the third and fourth loops to form a cell, the bands of second cells interspersed with the bands of first cells, and the first loop and the second loop are substantially aligned along a longitudinal axis of the stent; and wherein the third loop and the fourth loop are offset along the longitudinal axis.
each cell in the plurality of bands of triangular cells includes a third loop disposed generally longitudinally opposite a fourth loop and a second pair of flexible members joined to the cell sections containing the third and fourth loops to form a cell, the bands of second cells interspersed with the bands of first cells, and the first loop and the second loop are substantially aligned along a longitudinal axis of the stent; and wherein the third loop and the fourth loop are offset along the longitudinal axis.
25. A multicellular stent according to claim 22, wherein the bands of triangular cells are interspersed with the bands of square cells to form the stent.
26. A multicellular stent according to claim 22, wherein compensation, which occurs when cells on the outside of the curve open in length, but narrow circumferentially and cells on the inside of the curve shorten in length but widen circumferentially, results in a more constant density of stent element area between the inside and the outside of the curve than if the cells on the outside only lengthened and cells on the inside only shortened.
27. A multicellular stent according to claim 26, wherein said stent is coated with a medicine and said compensation results in a more even dose being applied to the inside wall of the lumen.
28. A multicellular stent according to claim 22, wherein compensation, which occurs when cells on the outside of the curve open in length, but narrow circumferentially and cells on the inside of the curve shorten in length but widen circumferentially, results in a more constant stent cell area between the inside and the outside of the curve than if the cells on the outside only lengthened and cells on the inside only shortened.
29. A multicellular stent according to claim 28, wherein said stent is coated with a medicine and said compensation results in a more even dose being applied to the inside wall of the lumen.
30. A multicellular stent according to claim 29, wherein said more even dose avoids the possibility that a toxic dose is supplied at one area while a less than effective dose is applied to another area.
31. A multicellular stent according to claim 22, wherein said stent is a self expanding stent.
32. A multicellular stent according to claim 22, wherein said stent is a balloon expanded stent.
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CA2338782A CA2338782C (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2001-02-27 | Longitudinally flexible stent |
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CA2338782A Division CA2338782C (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2001-02-27 | Longitudinally flexible stent |
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CA2620648C CA2620648C (en) | 2010-09-07 |
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CA2619573A Expired - Lifetime CA2619573C (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2001-02-27 | Longitudinally flexible stent |
CA2620648A Expired - Lifetime CA2620648C (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2001-02-27 | Longitudinally flexible stent |
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CA2619573A Expired - Lifetime CA2619573C (en) | 2000-03-01 | 2001-02-27 | Longitudinally flexible stent |
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US (1) | US6709453B2 (en) |
EP (7) | EP1295572B1 (en) |
JP (3) | JP4564678B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1331957A (en) |
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SG (1) | SG86458A1 (en) |
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- 2001-02-28 AT AT02019617T patent/ATE391475T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-28 CN CN01117249A patent/CN1331957A/en active Pending
- 2001-02-28 DE DE60116803T patent/DE60116803T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-28 EP EP02019618A patent/EP1295575B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-28 NZ NZ510244A patent/NZ510244A/en unknown
- 2001-02-28 DE DE60117182T patent/DE60117182T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-28 DE DE60121332T patent/DE60121332T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-28 AT AT02019618T patent/ATE315918T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-28 DE DE10109508A patent/DE10109508A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-02-28 IL IL141702A patent/IL141702A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-03-01 GB GB0402845A patent/GB2396111B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-01 GB GB0402850A patent/GB2396114B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-01 JP JP2001057040A patent/JP4564678B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-01 GB GB0402848A patent/GB2396112B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-01 GB GB0402849A patent/GB2396113B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-01 NO NO20011066A patent/NO20011066L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-03-01 EE EEP200100132A patent/EE200100132A/en unknown
- 2001-03-01 MX MXPA01002225A patent/MXPA01002225A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-03-01 GB GB0105018A patent/GB2361432C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-14 HK HK01108031A patent/HK1036926A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-01-12 JP JP2005005774A patent/JP4312159B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-01-12 JP JP2005005777A patent/JP3822220B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Effective date: 20210301 |