CA2605065A1 - Channel quality reporting for adaptive sectorization - Google Patents

Channel quality reporting for adaptive sectorization Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2605065A1
CA2605065A1 CA002605065A CA2605065A CA2605065A1 CA 2605065 A1 CA2605065 A1 CA 2605065A1 CA 002605065 A CA002605065 A CA 002605065A CA 2605065 A CA2605065 A CA 2605065A CA 2605065 A1 CA2605065 A1 CA 2605065A1
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Prior art keywords
pilot
cqi
processor
receiving
transmitting
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Granted
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CA002605065A
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French (fr)
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CA2605065C (en
Inventor
Dhananjay Ashok Gore
Alexei Gorokhov
Tingfang Ji
Aamod Khandekar
Tamer Kadous
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Qualcomm Inc
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/69Spread spectrum techniques
    • H04B1/713Spread spectrum techniques using frequency hopping
    • H04B1/7143Arrangements for generation of hop patterns
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0413MIMO systems
    • H04B7/0426Power distribution
    • H04B7/043Power distribution using best eigenmode, e.g. beam forming or beam steering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0686Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0689Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission using different transmission schemes, at least one of them being a diversity transmission scheme
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0026Transmission of channel quality indication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0027Scheduling of signalling, e.g. occurrence thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0037Inter-user or inter-terminal allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0058Allocation criteria
    • H04L5/006Quality of the received signal, e.g. BER, SNR, water filling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/121Wireless traffic scheduling for groups of terminals or users
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/079Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using measurements of the data signal
    • H04B10/0795Performance monitoring; Measurement of transmission parameters
    • H04B10/07953Monitoring or measuring OSNR, BER or Q
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0615Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
    • H04B7/0619Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
    • H04B7/0621Feedback content
    • H04B7/0632Channel quality parameters, e.g. channel quality indicator [CQI]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0615Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
    • H04B7/0619Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
    • H04B7/0636Feedback format
    • H04B7/0645Variable feedback
    • H04B7/065Variable contents, e.g. long-term or short-short
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0697Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using spatial multiplexing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/20Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received using signal quality detector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0014Three-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0023Time-frequency-space
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H04L5/0051Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0057Physical resource allocation for CQI

Abstract

Apparatuses and methodologies are described that enhance performance in a wireless communication system using beamforming transmissions. According to one aspect, the channel quality is monitored. Channel quality indicators can be used to select a scheduling technique, such as space division multiplexing (SDM), multiple-input multiple output (MIMO) transmission and opportunistic beamforming for one or more user devices. In addition, the CQI can be used to determine the appropriate beam assignment or to update the beam pattern.

Claims (52)

1. A method for enhancing performance for a wireless communication environment, comprising:
generating a first pilot;
transmitting the first pilot; and receiving at least one channel quality indicator (CQI) based at least in part upon the first pilot.
2. A method of claim 1, further comprising scheduling at least one user device based at least in part upon the at least one CQI.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising using at least one of spatial division multiplexing (SDM), multiple input multiple output (MIMO) and opportunistic beamforming scheduling techniques to schedule the at least one user device.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising assigning a user device to a beam based upon the at least one CQI.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising using a signal to interference to noise ratio (SINR) as the CQI.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising using a supportable rate over the channel as the CQI.
7. The method of claim 1, the first pilot is transmitted on a first beam and further comprising:
generating a second pilot;
transmitting the second pilot on a second beam; and receiving a second CQI based at least in part upon the second pilot.
8. The method of claim 1, the first pilot is transmitted over an area including a plurality of beams.
9. The method of claim 8, the at least one CQI is based at least in part upon a set of beam weights.
10. The method of claim 9, further comprising utilizing the set of beam weights.
11. The method of claim 1, the at least one CQI is received every frame.
12. The method of claim 1, the at least one CQI is received based upon at least one of spatial division multiplexing (SDM), multiple input multiple output (MIMO) and opportunistic beamforming scheduling.
13. The method of claim 1, further comprising receiving a control channel CQI.
14. The method of claim 13, the first pilot is transmitted on an antenna.
15. The method of claim 1, further comprising modifying a beam based at least in part upon the at least one CQI.
16. A method for enhancing performance for a wireless communication environment comprising:
receiving a pilot;
determining a CQI based at least in part upon the pilot; and transmitting the CQI to a base station.
17. The method of claim 16, further comprising estimating a channel based on the pilot and a set of beam weights, the channel estimate is used in determining the CQI.
18. A wireless communication apparatus comprising:
a processor configured to generate a first pilot, transmit the first pilot and receive at least one CQI based at least in part upon the first pilot; and a memory coupled with the processor.
19. The wireless apparatus of claim 18, the processor schedules at least one user device based at least in part upon the at least one CQI.
20. The wireless apparatus of claim 19, the processor uses at least one of spatial division multiplexing (SDM), multiple input multiple output (MIMO) and opportunistic beamforming scheduling techniques to schedule the at least one user device.
21. The wireless apparatus of claim 18, the processor assigns a user device to a beam based upon the at least one CQI.
22. The wireless apparatus of claim 18, the CQI is at least one of a signal to interference to noise ratio (SINR) and a supportable over the channel.
23. The wireless apparatus of claim 18, the processor is configured to generate a second pilot, transmit the second pilot and receive a second CQI based at least in part upon the second pilot.
24. The wireless apparatus of claim 18, the processor transmits the first pilot over an area including a plurality of beams.
25. The wireless apparatus of claim 24, the at least one CQI is based at least in part upon a set of beam weights stored in the memory.
26. The wireless apparatus of claim 25, the processor utilizes the set of beam weights.
27. The wireless apparatus of claim 18, the processor receives the at least one CQI
every frame.
28. The wireless apparatus of claim 18, the processor receives the at least one CQI
based upon at least one of spatial division multiplexing (SDM), multiple input multiple output (MIMO) and opportunistic beamforming scheduling.
29. The wireless apparatus of claim 18, the processor receives a control channel CQI.
30. The wireless apparatus of claim 29, the processor transmits the first pilot through an antenna.
31. A wireless communication apparatus comprising:
a processor configured to receive a pilot, to determine at least one CQI based at least in part upon the pilot and to transmit the CQI to a base station; and a memory coupled with the processor.
32. The wireless communication apparatus of claim 31, the processor estimates a channel based on the pilot and a set of beam weights, the channel estimate is used in determining the CQI.
33. A wireless communication apparatus for enhancing performance for a wireless communication environment, comprising:
means for generating a first pilot;
means for transmitting the first pilot; and means for receiving at least one channel quality indicator (CQI) based at least in part upon the first pilot.
34. The apparatus of claim 33, further comprising means for scheduling at least one user device based at least in part upon the at least one CQI.
35. The apparatus of claim 33, further comprising:
means for generating a second pilot;
means for transmitting the second pilot on a second beam; and means for receiving a second CQI based at least in part upon the second pilot.
36. The apparatus of claim 33, further comprising means for receiving a control channel CQI.
37. The apparatus of claim 33, further comprising means for utilizing a set of beam weights, the at least one CQI is based at least in part upon the set of beam weights.
38. The apparatus of claim 33, further comprising means for modifying a beam based at least in part upon the at least one CQI.
39. A wireless communication apparatus for enhancing performance for a wireless communication environment, comprising:
means for receiving a pilot; and means for determining a CQI based at least in part upon the pilot; and means for transmitting the CQI to a base station.
40. The apparatus of claim 39, further comprising means for estimating a channel based on the pilot and a set of beam weights, the channel estimate is used in determining the CQI.
41. A computer-readable medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions for:
generating a first pilot;
transmitting the first pilot; and receiving at least one channel quality indicator (CQI) based at least in part upon the first pilot.
42. The computer-readable medium of claim 41, further comprising instructions for scheduling at least one user device based at least in part upon the at least one CQI.
43. The computer-readable medium of claim 41, further comprising instructions for assigning a user device to a beam based upon the at least one CQI.
44. The computer-readable medium of claim 41, further comprising instructions for:
generating a second pilot;
transmitting the second pilot on a second beam; and receiving a second CQI based at least in part upon the second pilot.
45. A computer-readable medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions for:
receiving a pilot; and determining a CQI based at least in part upon the pilot; and transmitting the CQI to a base station.
46. A processor that executes instructions for enhancing performance for a wireless communication environment, the instructions comprising:
generating a first pilot;
transmitting the first pilot; and receiving at least one channel quality indicator (CQI) based at least in part upon the first pilot.
47. The processor of claim 46, further comprising scheduling at least one user device based at least in part upon the at least one CQI.
48. The processor of claim 46, further comprising:
generating a second pilot;
transmitting the second pilot on a second beam; and receiving a second CQI based at least in part upon the second pilot.
49. A mobile device that facilitates communicating over a wireless network, comprising:
a component that generates a first pilot;
a component that transmits the first pilot;
a component that receives a CQI based at least in part upon the first pilot;
and a component that schedules at least one user device based at least in part upon the at least one CQI.
50. The mobile device of claim 49, the device is at least one of a cellular phone, a smartphone, a handheld communication device, a handheld computing device, a satellite radio, a global positioning system, a laptop, and a PDA.
51. A mobile device that facilitates communicating over a wireless network, comprising:
a component that receives a pilot;
a component that determines a CQI based at least in part upon the pilot; and a component that transmits the CQI to a base station.
52. The mobile device of claim 51, the device is at least one of a cellular phone, a smartphone, a handheld communication device, a handheld computing device, a satellite radio, a global positioning system, a laptop, and a PDA.
CA2605065A 2005-04-19 2006-04-19 Channel quality reporting for adaptive sectorization Active CA2605065C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US67257505P 2005-04-19 2005-04-19
US60/672,575 2005-04-19
US71041905P 2005-08-22 2005-08-22
US60/710,419 2005-08-22
US11/261,822 2005-10-27
US11/261,822 US9408220B2 (en) 2005-04-19 2005-10-27 Channel quality reporting for adaptive sectorization
PCT/US2006/014878 WO2006113872A1 (en) 2005-04-19 2006-04-19 Channel quality reporting for adaptive sectorization

Publications (2)

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CA2605065A1 true CA2605065A1 (en) 2006-10-26
CA2605065C CA2605065C (en) 2012-10-09

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US (2) US9408220B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1872487B1 (en)
JP (3) JP2008538487A (en)
KR (1) KR100956493B1 (en)
CN (1) CN101194440B (en)
BR (1) BRPI0610775B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2605065C (en)
ES (1) ES2638438T3 (en)
HU (1) HUE033060T2 (en)
RU (1) RU2378758C2 (en)
SG (1) SG161296A1 (en)
TW (1) TWI319940B (en)
WO (1) WO2006113872A1 (en)

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