CA2554347A1 - Controlled release of chemical admixtures - Google Patents
Controlled release of chemical admixtures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2554347A1 CA2554347A1 CA002554347A CA2554347A CA2554347A1 CA 2554347 A1 CA2554347 A1 CA 2554347A1 CA 002554347 A CA002554347 A CA 002554347A CA 2554347 A CA2554347 A CA 2554347A CA 2554347 A1 CA2554347 A1 CA 2554347A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- formulation
- cement
- admixture
- controlled release
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract 60
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 34
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 13
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000008030 superplasticizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000009830 intercalation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 10
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims 2
- GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004137 magnesium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229960002261 magnesium phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 229910000157 magnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 235000010994 magnesium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002683 reaction inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910021487 silica fume Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- CBYZIWCZNMOEAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;naphthalene Chemical class O=C.C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 CBYZIWCZNMOEAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001412 inorganic anion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B22/00—Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators, shrinkage compensating agents
- C04B22/06—Oxides, Hydroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
- C04B40/0039—Premixtures of ingredients
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Abstract
A controlled release formulation for a cement-based composition can be produced by intercalating an admixture (e.g. an accelerator, a set retarder, a superplasticizer) for the cement-based composition into a layered inorganic material (e.g. a layered double hydroxide (LDH)). A cement-based composition containing a cement-based material (e.g. cement, mortar or concrete) and such a controlled release formulation has better workability, especially in respect of slump-loss characteristics. With such a formulation release of an admixture in a cement-based composition may be controlled.
Claims (39)
1. Controlled release formulation for a cement-based composition comprising a layered inorganic material and an admixture for the cement-based composition.
2. Formulation of claim 1, wherein the layered inorganic material comprises a layered double hydroxide or mixture thereof.
3. Formulation of claim 2, wherein the layered double hydroxide has a formula (I):
[M2+1-x M3+x (OH)2]x+[An- x/n.cndot.mH2O]x- (I) where M2+ is a divalent metal cation, M3+ is a trivalent metal cation, A n- is an anion, x is a number from 0 to 1 but not 0, n is a number 1 or greater, and m is a number 0 or greater.
[M2+1-x M3+x (OH)2]x+[An- x/n.cndot.mH2O]x- (I) where M2+ is a divalent metal cation, M3+ is a trivalent metal cation, A n- is an anion, x is a number from 0 to 1 but not 0, n is a number 1 or greater, and m is a number 0 or greater.
4. Formulation of claim 3, wherein M2+ is Ni2+, Zn2+, Mn2+, Ca2+ or a mixture thereof.
5. Formulation of claim 3 or 4, wherein M3+ is Al3+, Ga3+, Fe3+, Cr3+ or a mixture thereof.
6. Formulation of claim 3, wherein M2+ is Ca2+ and M3+ is Al3+.
7. Formulation of any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein x is from 0.1 to 0.5.
8. Formulation of any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein x is from 0.2 to 0.33.
9. Formulation of any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein x is from 0.25 to 0.33.
10. Formulation of any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein x is 0.25.
11. Formulation of any one of claims 3 to 10, wherein A n- is an inorganic anion.
12. Formulation of any one of claims 3 to 10, wherein A n- is NO3-, Cl-, CO3 2-, SO4 2- or a mixture thereof.
13. Formulation of any one of claims 3 to 12, wherein n is from 1 to 4.
14. Formulation of any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the admixture comprises an organic molecule.
15. Formulation of any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the admixture comprises an accelerator for reducing set time, a retarder for delaying set time, a superplasticizer, an air-entraining agent for freeze-thaw resistance, a corrosion inhibitor, an expansive admixture for minimizing shrinkage, a shrinkage reducing admixture, a water repelling admixture, a water reducer, an alkali-aggregate reaction inhibitor, or a mixture thereof.
16. Formulation of any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the admixture comprises a superplasticizer.
17. Formulation of any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the admixture comprises a sulphonated naphthalene formaldehyde-based superplasticizer.
18. Formulation of any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the admixture comprises an alkali-aggregate reaction inhibitor comprising a lithium-based salt.
19. Formulation of any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein the admixture is present in a concentration of 0.05-1 M.
20. Formulation of any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein the admixture is present in a concentration of 0.5-0.7 M.
21. Cement-based composition comprising a cement-based material and the controlled release formulation of any one of claims 1 to 20.
22. Composition of claim 21, wherein the cement-based material comprises cement, mortar or concrete.
23. Composition of claim 21 or 22, wherein the cement-based material comprises Portland cement, high alumina cement, magnesium phosphate cement, gypsum, or a mixture thereof.
24. Composition of claim 23, wherein the cement-based material further comprises a pozzolanic material.
25. Composition of claim 24, wherein the pozzolanic material comprises fly ash, slag, silica fume, lime, or a mixture thereof.
26. Composition of any one of claims 21 to 25, wherein the controlled release formulation is present in an amount of from 0.2% to 10%, based on mass of cement.
27. Composition of claim 26, wherein the amount of controlled release formulation is from 1 % to 5%.
28. Composition of claim 26, wherein the amount of controlled release formulation is from 3.5% to 3.7%.
29. Composition of any one of claims 21 to 28 having a pH in a range of from 12 to 14.
30. Method for controlling release of an admixture in a cement-based composition comprising intercalating the admixture into a layered inorganic material to form a controlled release formulation and adding the controlled release formulation to a cement-based material.
31. Method of claim 30, wherein the controlled release formulation comprises a formulation as defined in any one of claims 1 to 20.
32. Method of claim 30 or 31, wherein the cement-based material comprises cement, mortar or concrete.
33. Method of any one of claims 30 to 32, wherein the cement-based material comprises Portland cement, high alumina cement, magnesium phosphate cement, gypsum, or a mixture thereof.
34. Method of any one of claims 30 to 33, wherein the cement-based material further comprises a pozzolanic material.
35. Method of claim 34, wherein the pozzolanic material comprises fly ash, slag, silica fume, lime, or a mixture thereof.
36. Method of any one of claims 30 to 35, wherein the controlled release formulation is added in an amount of from 0.2% to 10%, based on mass of cement.
37. Method of claim 36, wherein the amount of controlled release formulation is from 1% to 5%.
38. Method of claim 36, wherein the amount of controlled release formulation is from 3.5% to 3.7%.
39. Method of any one of claims 30 to 38, wherein the cement-based composition has a pH in a range of from 12 to 14.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US70389505P | 2005-08-01 | 2005-08-01 | |
US60/703,895 | 2005-08-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2554347A1 true CA2554347A1 (en) | 2007-02-01 |
CA2554347C CA2554347C (en) | 2013-10-01 |
Family
ID=37696201
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA2554347A Expired - Fee Related CA2554347C (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2006-07-27 | Controlled release of chemical admixtures |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7879146B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2554347C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113307518A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-27 | 河海大学 | Setting time and expansion rate cooperative control method for light-burned MgO-doped cement-based material |
Families Citing this family (33)
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CA2554347C (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2013-10-01 | National Research Council Of Canada | Controlled release of chemical admixtures |
US20080264301A1 (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2008-10-30 | Marc Porat | Coal combustion product cements and related methods of production |
US20080264066A1 (en) * | 2007-04-25 | 2008-10-30 | Marc Porat | Conversion of coal-fired power plants to cogenerate cement |
CN101530620B (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2012-05-23 | 北京化工大学 | Triphosadenine intercalated houghite membrane and preparation method thereof |
CN101665233B (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2012-06-06 | 北京化工大学 | Layered double hydroxide and preparation method thereof |
EP2327670A1 (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2011-06-01 | Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast -natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO | Corrosion inhibition system for reinforced concrete |
FR2961805B1 (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2013-11-01 | Lafarge Sa | DELAYED HYDRAULIC COMPOSITION TRIPPED BY AN ACCELERATOR |
KR101195825B1 (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2012-11-05 | 주식회사 실크로드시앤티 | Chloride invasion resistance polyurethane/layered double hydroxide for concrete admixture |
CN102167290A (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-08-31 | 南京师范大学 | Method for synthesizing hydrotalcite like compound nano particles by room temperature solid phase method |
US10858570B2 (en) | 2012-07-17 | 2020-12-08 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Aqueous cement compositions incorporating particles that are activated to control rheology when water soluble portions of the particles are released in the presence of water |
EP2687498A1 (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-01-22 | Construction Research & Technology GmbH | Additive for hydraulic dissolving masses |
US8845940B2 (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2014-09-30 | Carboncure Technologies Inc. | Carbon dioxide treatment of concrete upstream from product mold |
AU2014212083A1 (en) | 2013-02-04 | 2015-08-06 | Coldcrete, Inc. | System and method of applying carbon dioxide during the production of concrete |
EP2769964A1 (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2014-08-27 | Construction Research & Technology GmbH | Additive for hydraulic setting compositions |
US9376345B2 (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2016-06-28 | Carboncure Technologies Inc. | Methods for delivery of carbon dioxide to a flowable concrete mix |
US20160107939A1 (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2016-04-21 | Carboncure Technologies Inc. | Methods and compositions for concrete production |
US10927042B2 (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2021-02-23 | Carboncure Technologies, Inc. | Methods and compositions for concrete production |
US9388072B2 (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2016-07-12 | Carboncure Technologies Inc. | Methods and compositions for concrete production |
US9108883B2 (en) | 2013-06-25 | 2015-08-18 | Carboncure Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus for carbonation of a cement mix |
EP2896603A1 (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2015-07-22 | Basf Se | Calcium sulphate composition including an additive |
EP2899171A1 (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2015-07-29 | Construction Research & Technology GmbH | Additive for hydraulic setting masses |
WO2015123769A1 (en) | 2014-02-18 | 2015-08-27 | Carboncure Technologies, Inc. | Carbonation of cement mixes |
EP3129126A4 (en) | 2014-04-07 | 2018-11-21 | Carboncure Technologies Inc. | Integrated carbon dioxide capture |
CN104045312B (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-03-16 | 天地科技股份有限公司 | In a kind of freezing process, extended slurry replaces working fluid and the method for mud |
US10361693B2 (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2019-07-23 | Nec Corporation | Power source supply circuit, amplifier, communication device, base station, and power source supply method |
CN107810171B (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2021-01-15 | 建筑研究和技术有限公司 | Additive for hydraulically setting compositions |
CA3019860A1 (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2017-10-19 | Carboncure Technologies Inc. | Methods and compositions for treatment of concrete wash water |
CN106854047A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-06-16 | 济南轨道交通集团有限公司 | A kind of method for controlling metro stray current corrosion armored concrete |
CN106746861B (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2020-01-31 | 平顶山奥思达科技有限公司 | naphthalene series water reducing agent and preparation process thereof |
WO2018232507A1 (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2018-12-27 | Carboncure Technologies Inc. | Methods and compositions for treatment of concrete wash water |
CN110316990A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-10-11 | 武汉理工大学 | Calcium aluminum-based layered double-hydroxide chloride ion curing agent and its preparation method and application |
CN110407246A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-11-05 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | A kind of preparation method based on methionine nitric acid synthesis root cutting layer zinc-aluminum hydrotalcite |
CN110803718B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-11-16 | 济南大学 | Chloride ion curing agent applied to sea sand and preparation method and application thereof |
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US6641658B1 (en) | 2002-07-03 | 2003-11-04 | United States Gypsum Company | Rapid setting cementitious composition |
CA2554347C (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2013-10-01 | National Research Council Of Canada | Controlled release of chemical admixtures |
-
2006
- 2006-07-27 CA CA2554347A patent/CA2554347C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-07-27 US US11/493,675 patent/US7879146B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-12-16 US US12/970,147 patent/US8404041B2/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113307518A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-27 | 河海大学 | Setting time and expansion rate cooperative control method for light-burned MgO-doped cement-based material |
CN113307518B (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-03-18 | 河海大学 | Setting time and expansion rate cooperative control method for light-burned MgO-doped cement-based material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20070022916A1 (en) | 2007-02-01 |
US7879146B2 (en) | 2011-02-01 |
US8404041B2 (en) | 2013-03-26 |
US20110083586A1 (en) | 2011-04-14 |
CA2554347C (en) | 2013-10-01 |
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EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20220727 |