CA2526313A1 - Method for uniform deposition of fabric care actives in a non-aqueous fabric treatment system - Google Patents

Method for uniform deposition of fabric care actives in a non-aqueous fabric treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2526313A1
CA2526313A1 CA002526313A CA2526313A CA2526313A1 CA 2526313 A1 CA2526313 A1 CA 2526313A1 CA 002526313 A CA002526313 A CA 002526313A CA 2526313 A CA2526313 A CA 2526313A CA 2526313 A1 CA2526313 A1 CA 2526313A1
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
formula
iiic
agents
fabric
iii
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002526313A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2526313C (en
Inventor
Keith Homer Baker
Julie Ann O'neil
Victor Manuel Arredondo
Robb Richard Gardner
Jeffrey Scott Dupont
Mark Robert Sivik
Jeffrey Jon Hopkins
William Michael Scheper
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Co
Original Assignee
The Procter & Gamble Company
Keith Homer Baker
Julie Ann O'neil
Victor Manuel Arredondo
Robb Richard Gardner
Jeffrey Scott Dupont
Mark Robert Sivik
Jeffrey Jon Hopkins
William Michael Scheper
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by The Procter & Gamble Company, Keith Homer Baker, Julie Ann O'neil, Victor Manuel Arredondo, Robb Richard Gardner, Jeffrey Scott Dupont, Mark Robert Sivik, Jeffrey Jon Hopkins, William Michael Scheper filed Critical The Procter & Gamble Company
Publication of CA2526313A1 publication Critical patent/CA2526313A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2526313C publication Critical patent/CA2526313C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/82Compounds containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/0004Non aqueous liquid compositions comprising insoluble particles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/0008Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
    • C11D17/0017Multi-phase liquid compositions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06LDRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/02Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using organic solvents
    • D06L1/04Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using organic solvents combined with specific additives
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06LDRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L1/00Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
    • D06L1/12Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M23/00Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
    • D06M23/10Processes in which the treating agent is dissolved or dispersed in organic solvents; Processes for the recovery of organic solvents thereof
    • C11D2111/12

Abstract

A method for uniform deposition of fabric care actives to a fabric article in a non-aqueous solvent based fabric treatment process; and compositions capable of uniformly depositing the fabric care actives on the fabric article being treated to achieve maximum benefit.

Claims (20)

1. A method for uniform and efficient deposition of fabric care active onto a fabric article in a non-aqueous fabric treatment process comprising the steps of:
(a) obtaining a delivery system comprising:
a first phase comprising a lipophilic fluid;
a second phase comprising a carrier and a fabric care active, the carrier being substantially insoluble in the lipophilic fluid; and an effective amount of an emulsifying agent sufficient to emulsify the composition such that the second phase forms discrete particles;
(b) contacting a fabric article with the delivery system; and (c) removing at least a portion of the lipophilic fluid.
2. The method according to Claim 1, wherein the second phase is in the form of droplets having a median particle diameter (.chi.50) of less than 1000 microns.
3. The method according to Claim1, wherein in a 1 mL sample of the delivery system, greater than 0.95 weight fraction of the second phase is in the form of droplets, each droplet having an individual weight of less than 1 wt%, of the total mass of the second phase in the 1 mL sample of the delivery system.
4. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the fabric care active has a logP value of less than 0.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the fabric care active has a logP value of from 1 to -1.
6. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein amount of fabric care active in the first phase versus the second phase ranges from 1:2 to 1:1000.
7. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a weight ratio of the carrier to the emulsifying agent ranges from 10000:1 to 1:1.
8. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a weight ratio of the fabric care active to the carrier ranges 1:1000 to 3:1.
9. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the lipophilic fluid is selected from the group consisting of silicones, glycol ethers, glycerol ethers, fluorocarbons, hydrocarbons, and mixtures thereof.
10. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the lipophilic fluid is a cyclic siloxane solvent.
11. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the lipophilic fluid is decamethylcyclopentasiloxane.
12. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the delivery system comprises at least 50% by weight of the delivery system of the lipophilic fluid.
13. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the carrier comprises water, and optionally, linear or branched C1-C6 alcohols, C1-C4 glycols, or mixtures thereof.
14. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the carrier comprises from 0.01% to 5% by weight of the composition.
15. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the fabric care active is a water soluble or partially water soluble material, a water insoluble liquid, or a water insoluble solid.
16. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein greater than 70wt% of the fabric care actives is deposited onto the fabric article.
17. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the fabric care active is selected from the group consisting of soil release polymers, bleaches, enzymes, perfumes, softening agents, finishing polymers, dye transfer inhibiting agents, dye fixatives, UV protection agents, wrinkle reducing/removing agents, fabric rebuild agents, fiber repair agents, perfume release and/or delivery agents, shape retention agents, fabric and/or soil targeting agents, antibacterial agents, anti-discoloring agents, hydrophobic finishing agents UV
blockers, brighteners, pigments, pill prevention agents, temperature control technology, skin care lotions, fire retardants, and mixtures thereof.
18. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the emulsifying agent is a siloxane-based surfactant invention having the general formula:
(I) Y u -(L t - X v)x - Y'w (II) L y -(X v - Y u)x - L'z and mixtures thereof;
wherein L and L' are solvent compatibilizing (or lipophilic) moieties, which are independently selected from:
(a) C1-C22 alkyl or C4-C12 alkoxy, linear or branched, cyclic or acyclic, saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted;
(b) siloxanes having the formula:
M a D b D'c D"d (III) wherein a is 0-2; b is 0-1000; c is 0-50; d is 0-50, provided that a+c+d is at least 1;
M of formula (III) is R1 3-e X e SiO1/2 wherein R1 of formula (III) is independently H, or an alkyl group, X of formula (III) is hydroxyl group, and e is 0 or 1;
D of formula (III) isR4 2SiO2/2 wherein R4 of formula (III) is independently H
or an alkyl group;
D' of formula (III) is R5 2SiO2/2 wherein R5 of formula (III) is independently H, an alkyl group, or (CH2)f(C6Q4)g O-(C2H4O)h-(C3H6O)i(C k H2k)j-R3, provided that at least one R5 of formula (III) is (CH2)f(C6Q4)g O-(C2H4O)h-(C3H6O)i(C k H2k)j-R3 (referred to as formula IIIb), wherein R3 of formula (IIIb) is independently H, an alkyl group or an alkoxy group, f of formula (IIIb) is 1-10, g of formula (IIIb) is 0 or 1, h of formula (IIIb) is 1-50, i of formula (IIIb) is 0-50, j of formula (IIIb) is 0-50, k of formula (IIIb) is 4-8; C6Q4 of formula (IIIb) is unsubstituted or substituted with Q of formula (IIIb) is independently H, C1-10 alkyl, C1-10 alkenyl, and mixtures thereof.
D" of formula (III) is R6 2SiO2/2 wherein R6 of formula (III) is independently H, an alkyl group or (CH2)l(C6Q4)m(A)n-[(T)o-(A')p-]q-(T')r Z(G)s (referred to as formula IIIc), wherein 1 of formula (IIIc) is 1-10; m of formula (IIIc) is 0 or 1; n of formula (IIIc) is 0-5; o of formula (IIIc) is 0-3; p of formula (IIIc) is 0 or 1; q of formula (IIIc) is 0-10; r of formula (IIIc) is 0-3; s of formula (IIIc) is 0-3; C6Q4 of formula (IIIc) is unsubstituted or substituted with Q
of formula (IIIc) is independently H, C1-10 alkyl, C1-10 alkenyl, and mixtures thereof; A and A' of formula (IIIc) are each independently a linking moiety representing an ester, a keto, an ether, a thio, an amido, an amino, a C1-4 fluoroalkyl, a C1-4 fluoroalkenyl, a branched or straight chained polyalkylene oxide, a phosphate, a sulfonyl, a sulfate, an ammonium, and mixtures thereof; T and T' of formula (IIIc) are each independently a C1-30 straight chained or branched alkyl or alkenyl or an aryl which is unsubstituted or substituted; Z of formula (IIIc) is a hydrogen, carboxylic acid, a hydroxy, a phosphato, a phosphate ester, a sulfonyl, a sulfonate, a sulfate, a branched or straight-chained polyalkylene oxide, a nitryl, a glyceryl, an aryl unsubstituted or substituted with a C1-30 alkyl or alkenyl, a carbohydrate unsubstituted or substituted with a C1-10 alkyl or alkenyl or an ammonium;
G of formula (IIIc) is an anion or cation such as H+, Na+, Li+, K+, NH4+, Ca+2, Mg+2, Cl-, Br-, I-, mesylate or tosylate;
Y and Y' are hydrophilic moieties, which are independently selected from hydroxy;
polyhydroxy; C1-C3 alkoxy; mono- or di- alkanolamine; C1-C4 alkyl substituted alkanolamine;
substituted heterocyclic containing O, S, N; sulfates; carboxylate; carbonate;
and when Y and/or Y' is ethoxy (EO) or propoxy (PO), it must be capped with R, which is selected from the group consisting of:
(i) a 4 to 8 membered, substituted or unsubstituted, heterocyclic ring containing from 1 to 3 hetero atoms; and (ii) linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted, cyclic or acyclic, aliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon radicals having from 1 to 30 carbon atoms;
X is a bridging linkage selected from O; S; N; P; C1 to C22 alkyl, linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted, cyclic or acyclic, aliphatic or aromatic, interrupted by O, S, N, P; glycidyl, ester, amido, amino, PO42-, HPO4-, PO3 2-, HPO3-, which are protonated or unprotonated;
u and w are integers independently selected from 0 to 20, provided that u+w >1;
t is an integer from 1 to 10;
v is an integer from 0 to 10;
x is an integer from 1 to 20; and y and z are integers independently selected from 1 to 10.
19. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the delivery system is applied to the fabric article by a process selected from the group consisting of immersing, dipping, spraying, brushing on, rubbing on and combinations thereof.
20. The method according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the lipophilic fluid is removed by a process selected form heating, spinning, squeezing, wringing, and combinations thereof.
CA2526313A 2003-06-27 2004-06-28 Method for uniform deposition of fabric care actives in a non-aqueous fabric treatment system Expired - Fee Related CA2526313C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US48339203P 2003-06-27 2003-06-27
US60/483,392 2003-06-27
US54736904P 2004-02-24 2004-02-24
US60/547,369 2004-02-24
PCT/US2004/020616 WO2005003282A1 (en) 2003-06-27 2004-06-28 Method for uniform deposition of fabric care actives in a non-aqueous fabric treatment system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2526313A1 true CA2526313A1 (en) 2005-01-13
CA2526313C CA2526313C (en) 2010-10-26

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CA2526277A Expired - Fee Related CA2526277C (en) 2003-06-27 2004-06-28 Delivery system for uniform deposition of fabric care actives in a non-aqueous fabric treatment system
CA2526313A Expired - Fee Related CA2526313C (en) 2003-06-27 2004-06-28 Method for uniform deposition of fabric care actives in a non-aqueous fabric treatment system

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CA2526277A Expired - Fee Related CA2526277C (en) 2003-06-27 2004-06-28 Delivery system for uniform deposition of fabric care actives in a non-aqueous fabric treatment system

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US (2) US7462589B2 (en)
EP (2) EP1639075B1 (en)
JP (2) JP2006527787A (en)
AT (2) ATE539142T1 (en)
AU (2) AU2004253933B2 (en)
BR (2) BRPI0411853A (en)
CA (2) CA2526277C (en)
ES (2) ES2382188T3 (en)
MX (2) MXPA05013676A (en)
WO (2) WO2005003281A1 (en)

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