CA2500711A1 - Medical devices and methods of making the same - Google Patents
Medical devices and methods of making the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2500711A1 CA2500711A1 CA 2500711 CA2500711A CA2500711A1 CA 2500711 A1 CA2500711 A1 CA 2500711A1 CA 2500711 CA2500711 CA 2500711 CA 2500711 A CA2500711 A CA 2500711A CA 2500711 A1 CA2500711 A1 CA 2500711A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- stent
- layer
- radiopaque material
- radiopaque
- outer layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
- C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
- C23C8/10—Oxidising
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/82—Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/86—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/90—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/91—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/82—Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/86—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/90—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/91—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
- A61F2/915—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L31/00—Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
- A61L31/08—Materials for coatings
- A61L31/082—Inorganic materials
- A61L31/088—Other specific inorganic materials not covered by A61L31/084 or A61L31/086
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L31/00—Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
- A61L31/14—Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
- A61L31/18—Materials at least partially X-ray or laser opaque
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- C23C14/16—Metallic material, boron or silicon on metallic substrates or on substrates of boron or silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/34—Sputtering
- C23C14/46—Sputtering by ion beam produced by an external ion source
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/02—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material
- C23C28/021—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material including at least one metal alloy layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/02—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material
- C23C28/023—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material only coatings of metal elements only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/02—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material
- C23C28/028—Including graded layers in composition or in physical properties, e.g. density, porosity, grain size
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C23C28/321—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C23C28/322—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer only coatings of metal elements only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C23C28/325—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with layers graded in composition or in physical properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
- C23C28/341—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one carbide layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
- C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/36—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including layers graded in composition or physical properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/40—Coatings including alternating layers following a pattern, a periodic or defined repetition
- C23C28/42—Coatings including alternating layers following a pattern, a periodic or defined repetition characterized by the composition of the alternating layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/48—After-treatment of electroplated surfaces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/39—Markers, e.g. radio-opaque or breast lesions markers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/82—Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/86—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/90—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/91—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
- A61F2/915—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other
- A61F2002/91525—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other within the whole structure different bands showing different meander characteristics, e.g. frequency or amplitude
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/82—Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/86—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/90—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/91—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
- A61F2/915—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other
- A61F2002/91533—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other characterised by the phase between adjacent bands
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/82—Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/86—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/90—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/91—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
- A61F2/915—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other
- A61F2002/9155—Adjacent bands being connected to each other
- A61F2002/91566—Adjacent bands being connected to each other connected trough to trough
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/82—Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/86—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/90—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
- A61F2/91—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes
- A61F2/915—Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure made from perforated sheet material or tubes, e.g. perforated by laser cuts or etched holes with bands having a meander structure, adjacent bands being connected to each other
- A61F2002/9155—Adjacent bands being connected to each other
- A61F2002/91575—Adjacent bands being connected to each other connected peak to trough
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2250/00—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2250/0014—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof having different values of a given property or geometrical feature, e.g. mechanical property or material property, at different locations within the same prosthesis
- A61F2250/0032—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof having different values of a given property or geometrical feature, e.g. mechanical property or material property, at different locations within the same prosthesis differing in radiographic density
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2250/00—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2250/0058—Additional features; Implant or prostheses properties not otherwise provided for
- A61F2250/0096—Markers and sensors for detecting a position or changes of a position of an implant, e.g. RF sensors, ultrasound markers
- A61F2250/0098—Markers and sensors for detecting a position or changes of a position of an implant, e.g. RF sensors, ultrasound markers radio-opaque, e.g. radio-opaque markers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2993—Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
- Y10T428/2995—Silane, siloxane or silicone coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/3154—Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31544—Addition polymer is perhalogenated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31573—Next to addition polymer of ethylenically unsaturated monomer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31573—Next to addition polymer of ethylenically unsaturated monomer
- Y10T428/31576—Ester monomer type [polyvinylacetate, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
- Y10T428/31692—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
Abstract
An endoprosthesis, such as a stent, having a layer that can enhance the biocompatibility of the endoprosthesis, and methods of making the endoprosthesis are disclosed.
Claims (42)
1. ~A stent, comprising:
a member including a first portion; and a second portion disposed outwardly of the first portion, the second portion being more radiopaque than the first portion and having a first layer including a radiopaque material, and a second layer defining an outer surface of the member and including the radiopaque material and a second material.
a member including a first portion; and a second portion disposed outwardly of the first portion, the second portion being more radiopaque than the first portion and having a first layer including a radiopaque material, and a second layer defining an outer surface of the member and including the radiopaque material and a second material.
2. ~The stent of claim 1, wherein the second layer comprises an alloy of the radiopaque material and the second material.
3. ~The stent of claim 1, wherein the radiopaque material is capable of attenuating an incident X-ray beam by more than about 70%.
4. ~The stent of claim 1, wherein the radiopaque material is selected from the group consisting of gold, platinum, palladium, and tantalum.
5. ~The stent of claim 1, wherein the second material is selected from the group consisting of titanium, chromium, palladium, niobium, and silicon.
6. ~The stent of claim 1, wherein the first portion comprises a material selected from the group consisting of stainless steel and nickel-titanium alloy
7. ~The stent of claim 1, wherein the first portion is the innermost portion of the member.
8. ~The stent of claim 1, wherein the first portion contacts the second portion.
9. ~The stent of claim 1, further comprising a third portion between the first portion and the second portion.
10. ~The stent of claim 1, further comprising a polymeric layer on the member.
11. ~The stent of claim 1, further comprising a drug-releasing layer on the member.
12. ~A stent, comprising:
a member including a first portion having a first layer including a radiopaque material, and a second layer defining an outer surface of the member and including the radiopaque material and a second material.
a member including a first portion having a first layer including a radiopaque material, and a second layer defining an outer surface of the member and including the radiopaque material and a second material.
13. ~A stent, comprising:
a member having a first portion; and a second portion disposed outwardly of the first portion, the second portion being more radiopaque than the first layer and including a first layer comprising a radiopaque material, and a second layer comprising the radiopaque material and defining an outer surface of the member, the second layer having a lower oxidation potential than an oxidation potential of the first layer.~
a member having a first portion; and a second portion disposed outwardly of the first portion, the second portion being more radiopaque than the first layer and including a first layer comprising a radiopaque material, and a second layer comprising the radiopaque material and defining an outer surface of the member, the second layer having a lower oxidation potential than an oxidation potential of the first layer.~
14. ~The stent of claim 13, wherein the radiopaque material is capable of attenuating an incident X-ray beam by more than about 70%.
15. ~The stent of claim 13, wherein the radiopaque material is selected from the group consisting of gold, platinum, palladium, and tantalum.
16. The stent of claim 13, wherein the second layer comprises an alloy of the radiopaque material and a second material.
17. The stent of claim 13, wherein the second material is selected from the group consisting of titanium, niobium, palladium, chromium, and silicon.
18. The stent of claim 13, wherein the first portion comprises a material selected from the group consisting of stainless steel and a nickel-titanium alloy.
19. The stent of claim 13, wherein the first portion is the innermost portion of the member.
20. The stent of claim 13, wherein the first portion contacts the second portion.
21. The stent of claim 13, wherein the first and second portions have different compositions.
22. The stent of claim 13, further comprising a polymeric layer on the member.
23. The stent of claim 13, further comprising a drug-releasing layer on the member.
24. A stent, comprising:
a member having a first portion including a first layer comprising a radiopaque material, and a second layer comprising the radiopaque material and defining an outer surface of the member, the second layer having a lower oxidation potential than an oxidation potential of the first layer.
a member having a first portion including a first layer comprising a radiopaque material, and a second layer comprising the radiopaque material and defining an outer surface of the member, the second layer having a lower oxidation potential than an oxidation potential of the first layer.
25. ~A stent, comprising:
a member including a first portion having a concentration gradient of a radiopaque material, the first portion defining an outer surface of the member.
a member including a first portion having a concentration gradient of a radiopaque material, the first portion defining an outer surface of the member.
26. ~The stent of claim 25, wherein the concentration of the radiopaque material increases as a function of distance from the outer surface.
27. ~The stem of claim 25, wherein the concentration gradient varies substantially linearly along a thickness of the first portion.
28. ~The stent of claim 25, wherein the radiopaque material is capable of attenuating an incident X-ray beam by more than about 70%.
29. ~The stent of claim 25, wherein the radiopaque material is selected from a group consisting of gold, platinum, palladium, and tantalum.
30. ~The stent of claim 25, wherein the first portion is formed of an alloy comprising the radiopaque material and a second material.
31. ~The stent of claim 25, wherein the member further includes a second portion disposed inwardly of the first portion, the second portion being more radiolucent than the first portion.
32. ~A method of making a stent including a member, the method comprising:
forming an outer layer on the member, the outer layer comprising a radiopaque material and a second material; and oxidizing a portion of the outer layer.
forming an outer layer on the member, the outer layer comprising a radiopaque material and a second material; and oxidizing a portion of the outer layer.
33. ~The method of claim 32, wherein oxidizing the portion comprises forming an oxide from the outer layer.
34. The method of claim 32, wherein oxidizing the portion comprises forming a nitride from the outer layer.
35. The method of claim 32, further comprising forming a radiopaque layer comprising the radiopaque material.
36. The method of claim 32, wherein the outer layer is formed with a compositional gradient.
37. The method of claim 32, wherein the outer layer is formed by a process selected from the group consisting of physical vapor deposition, chemical vapor deposition, and electrodeposition.
38. The method of claim 32, wherein oxidizing the portion of the outer layer is performed by electropolishing.
39. The method of claim 32, wherein oxidizing the portion of the outer layer is performed by heating the outer layer in an oxidizing environment.
40. The method of claim 32, wherein oxidizing the portion of the outer layer is performed by ion implanting oxygen in the outer layer and heating the outer layer.
41. The method of claim 32, further comprising forming a polymeric layer on the outer layer.
42. The method of claim 32, further comprising foaming a drug-releasing layer on the outer layer.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/263,212 | 2002-10-02 | ||
US10/263,212 US6638301B1 (en) | 2002-10-02 | 2002-10-02 | Medical device with radiopacity |
PCT/US2003/030682 WO2004030578A2 (en) | 2002-10-02 | 2003-09-29 | Multilayer stent |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2500711A1 true CA2500711A1 (en) | 2004-04-15 |
CA2500711C CA2500711C (en) | 2011-08-02 |
Family
ID=29250322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA 2500711 Expired - Fee Related CA2500711C (en) | 2002-10-02 | 2003-09-29 | Medical devices and methods of making the same |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US6638301B1 (en) |
EP (2) | EP1549250B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2006501032A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE392197T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003272774A1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2500711C (en) |
DE (1) | DE60320430T2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004030578A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7967854B2 (en) | 2002-10-02 | 2011-06-28 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Medical devices and methods of making the same |
Families Citing this family (82)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2320377C (en) * | 1998-02-24 | 2008-07-08 | Boston Scientific Limited | High flow rate dialysis catheters and related methods |
US8382821B2 (en) | 1998-12-03 | 2013-02-26 | Medinol Ltd. | Helical hybrid stent |
US20040267349A1 (en) | 2003-06-27 | 2004-12-30 | Kobi Richter | Amorphous metal alloy medical devices |
US20060178727A1 (en) * | 1998-12-03 | 2006-08-10 | Jacob Richter | Hybrid amorphous metal alloy stent |
US6569194B1 (en) | 2000-12-28 | 2003-05-27 | Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Thermoelastic and superelastic Ni-Ti-W alloy |
US20040049261A1 (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-03-11 | Yixin Xu | Medical devices |
US7792568B2 (en) * | 2003-03-17 | 2010-09-07 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | MRI-visible medical devices |
US9039755B2 (en) | 2003-06-27 | 2015-05-26 | Medinol Ltd. | Helical hybrid stent |
US9155639B2 (en) | 2009-04-22 | 2015-10-13 | Medinol Ltd. | Helical hybrid stent |
US8801692B2 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2014-08-12 | Medtronic Vascular, Inc. | Gradient coated stent and method of fabrication |
US20050065437A1 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-03-24 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Medical device with markers for magnetic resonance visibility |
US20070106374A1 (en) * | 2004-01-22 | 2007-05-10 | Isoflux, Inc. | Radiopaque coating for biomedical devices |
US8002822B2 (en) * | 2004-01-22 | 2011-08-23 | Isoflux, Inc. | Radiopaque coating for biomedical devices |
US20050288773A1 (en) * | 2004-01-22 | 2005-12-29 | Glocker David A | Radiopaque coating for biomedical devices |
WO2005072189A2 (en) * | 2004-01-22 | 2005-08-11 | Isoflux, Inc. | Radiopaque coating for biomedical devices |
US7243408B2 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2007-07-17 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Process method for attaching radio opaque markers to shape memory stent |
US8591568B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 | 2013-11-26 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Medical devices including metallic films and methods for making same |
US7901447B2 (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2011-03-08 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Medical devices including a metallic film and at least one filament |
EP1725186B1 (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2016-05-25 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Medical devices including metallic films and methods for making same |
US8998973B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 | 2015-04-07 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Medical devices including metallic films |
US8992592B2 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2015-03-31 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Medical devices including metallic films |
US8632580B2 (en) | 2004-12-29 | 2014-01-21 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Flexible medical devices including metallic films |
WO2005094486A2 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2005-10-13 | Isoflux, Inc. | Radiopaque coating for biomedical devices |
JP2011184803A (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2011-09-22 | Isoflux Inc | Radiopaque coating for biomedical device |
CA2572072C (en) | 2004-06-28 | 2013-06-11 | Isoflux, Inc. | Porous coatings for biomedical implants |
US20060015026A1 (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2006-01-19 | Glocker David A | Porous coatings on electrodes for biomedical implants |
US20060129240A1 (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-15 | Joe Lessar | Implants based on engineered composite materials having enhanced imaging and wear resistance |
WO2006064059A1 (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2006-06-22 | Glaverbel | Substrate with antimicrobial properties |
ES2693248T3 (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2018-12-10 | Hexacath | Mechanical part with improved deformability |
US7540995B2 (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2009-06-02 | Icon Medical Corp. | Process for forming an improved metal alloy stent |
WO2006096251A2 (en) | 2005-03-03 | 2006-09-14 | Icon Medical Corp. | Improved metal alloys for medical device |
US9107899B2 (en) | 2005-03-03 | 2015-08-18 | Icon Medical Corporation | Metal alloys for medical devices |
US7452502B2 (en) * | 2005-03-03 | 2008-11-18 | Icon Medical Corp. | Metal alloy for a stent |
US7837726B2 (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2010-11-23 | Abbott Laboratories | Visible endoprosthesis |
US20070255094A1 (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2007-11-01 | Oepen Randolf V | Crack/fatigue resistant endoprosthesis |
US20070213810A1 (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2007-09-13 | Richard Newhauser | Segmented endoprosthesis |
CN104146795B (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2017-11-10 | 万能医药公司 | Degradable implantable medical devices |
US7854760B2 (en) | 2005-05-16 | 2010-12-21 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Medical devices including metallic films |
US20070135751A1 (en) * | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-14 | Dicarlo Paul D | Medical devices |
US20070131317A1 (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2007-06-14 | Accellent | Nickel-titanium alloy with a non-alloyed dispersion and methods of making same |
US20070173925A1 (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-07-26 | Cornova, Inc. | Flexible expandable stent |
US20100010622A1 (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2010-01-14 | Abbott Laboratories | Hybrid segmented endoprosthesis |
US7955383B2 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2011-06-07 | Medtronics Vascular, Inc. | Laminated implantable medical device having a metallic coating |
US9265866B2 (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2016-02-23 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc. | Composite polymeric and metallic stent with radiopacity |
US20080051759A1 (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2008-02-28 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Polycarbonate polyurethane venous access devices |
WO2008027871A2 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-03-06 | Cornova, Inc. | Implantable devices and methods of forming the same |
US20080177371A1 (en) * | 2006-08-28 | 2008-07-24 | Cornova, Inc. | Implantable devices and methods of forming the same |
US8769794B2 (en) * | 2006-09-21 | 2014-07-08 | Mico Innovations, Llc | Specially configured and surface modified medical device with certain design features that utilize the intrinsic properties of tungsten, zirconium, tantalum and/or niobium |
EP2109410B1 (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2015-07-01 | Avent, Inc. | Positioning tool for positioning an instrument at a treatment site |
US20080195194A1 (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-08-14 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc. | Mri compatible, radiopaque alloys for use in medical devices |
US20080206441A1 (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-08-28 | Medtronic Vascular, Inc. | Ion Beam Etching a Surface of an Implantable Medical Device |
US20080208308A1 (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2008-08-28 | Medtronic Vascular, Inc. | High Temperature Oxidation-Reduction Process to Form Porous Structures on a Medical Implant |
US8500786B2 (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2013-08-06 | Abbott Laboratories | Radiopaque markers comprising binary alloys of titanium |
US8500787B2 (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2013-08-06 | Abbott Laboratories | Radiopaque markers and medical devices comprising binary alloys of titanium |
DE102007030751B4 (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2009-06-10 | Acandis Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method of making a stent |
US8337451B2 (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2012-12-25 | Angio Dynamics, Inc. | Recirculation minimizing catheter |
US8142490B2 (en) * | 2007-10-24 | 2012-03-27 | Cordis Corporation | Stent segments axially connected by thin film |
US20100256546A1 (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-10-07 | Davis Scott A | Polycarbonate Polyurethane Venous Access Devices Having Enhanced Strength |
DE102009018013A1 (en) * | 2009-04-18 | 2010-10-21 | Qualimed Innovative Medizin-Produkte Gmbh | Coated stent |
US20110071500A1 (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-03-24 | Navilyst Medical, Inc. | Branched catheter tip |
US8512483B2 (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2013-08-20 | Biotronik Vi Patent Ag | Implant and method for manufacturing same |
EP2338534A2 (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-06-29 | Biotronik VI Patent AG | Medical implant, coating method and implantation method |
US8328760B2 (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2012-12-11 | Angiodynamics, Inc. | Occlusion resistant catheter |
US8398916B2 (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2013-03-19 | Icon Medical Corp. | Method for forming a tubular medical device |
EP2566532B1 (en) * | 2010-05-05 | 2017-09-27 | Medical Components, Inc. | Method and apparatus for printing radiopaque indicia |
US9144268B2 (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2015-09-29 | Nike, Inc. | Strand-wound bladder |
US8864816B2 (en) | 2011-03-15 | 2014-10-21 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Implantable medical devices incorporating x-ray mirrors |
US9999746B2 (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2018-06-19 | Angiodynamics, Inc. | High flow catheters |
US9050435B2 (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2015-06-09 | Angiodynamics, Inc. | High flow catheters |
US9707339B2 (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2017-07-18 | Angiodynamics, Inc. | High flow rate dual reservoir port system |
US9713704B2 (en) | 2012-03-29 | 2017-07-25 | Bradley D. Chartrand | Port reservoir cleaning system and method |
US9155645B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2015-10-13 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc. | Implantable prosthesis with radiopaque particles and method of making same |
US9149375B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2015-10-06 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc. | Radiopaque drug-filled prosthesis and method of making same |
EP2863963B1 (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2019-02-20 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc. | Implantable prosthesis with hollow struts and passivating coating, and method of making same |
WO2014169261A1 (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-16 | Blockade Medical, LLC | Radiopaque devices for cerebral aneurysm repair |
CN104207866B (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2016-12-07 | 深圳市先健生物材料技术有限公司 | The medical apparatus and instruments of biological absorbable or the manufacture method of its absorbable parts |
US10166321B2 (en) | 2014-01-09 | 2019-01-01 | Angiodynamics, Inc. | High-flow port and infusion needle systems |
WO2015168016A1 (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2015-11-05 | Stryker Corporation | Method for producing radiopaque medical implants |
EP3160397A4 (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2018-03-21 | Icon Medical Corp. | Improved metal alloys for medical devices |
US11766506B2 (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2023-09-26 | Mirus Llc | Stent device for spinal fusion |
EP3295969A1 (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2018-03-21 | Cook Medical Technologies LLC | Radiopaque composite wire for medical applications and method of making a radiopaque composite wire |
DE102018218130A1 (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2020-04-23 | Karlsruher Institut für Technologie | Stent for implantation in a cavity of a human or animal body and method for producing an X-ray-opaque layer structure on a stent |
Family Cites Families (49)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5643740A (en) * | 1983-02-24 | 1997-07-01 | Ronald J. Billing | Monoclonal antibody specific for activated lymphocytes and monocytes |
US5015183A (en) * | 1989-08-07 | 1991-05-14 | Fenick Thomas J | Locating device and method of placing a tooth implant |
US5222971A (en) * | 1990-10-09 | 1993-06-29 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Temporary stent and methods for use and manufacture |
US5234457A (en) | 1991-10-09 | 1993-08-10 | Boston Scientific Corporation | Impregnated stent |
WO1993007924A1 (en) * | 1991-10-18 | 1993-04-29 | Spire Corporation | Bactericidal coatings for implants |
EP0633798B1 (en) | 1992-03-31 | 2003-05-07 | Boston Scientific Corporation | Vascular filter |
US5630840A (en) | 1993-01-19 | 1997-05-20 | Schneider (Usa) Inc | Clad composite stent |
US5522904A (en) * | 1993-10-13 | 1996-06-04 | Hercules Incorporated | Composite femoral implant having increased neck strength |
US5728079A (en) * | 1994-09-19 | 1998-03-17 | Cordis Corporation | Catheter which is visible under MRI |
US5593438A (en) * | 1995-01-20 | 1997-01-14 | Akhavi; David S. | Intraocular lens with metallic coatings for preventing secondary cataracts |
US5674242A (en) | 1995-06-06 | 1997-10-07 | Quanam Medical Corporation | Endoprosthetic device with therapeutic compound |
CA2178541C (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2009-11-24 | Neal E. Fearnot | Implantable medical device |
US6334871B1 (en) | 1996-03-13 | 2002-01-01 | Medtronic, Inc. | Radiopaque stent markers |
US6174329B1 (en) | 1996-08-22 | 2001-01-16 | Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Protective coating for a stent with intermediate radiopaque coating |
US6099561A (en) * | 1996-10-21 | 2000-08-08 | Inflow Dynamics, Inc. | Vascular and endoluminal stents with improved coatings |
US6261320B1 (en) * | 1996-11-21 | 2001-07-17 | Radiance Medical Systems, Inc. | Radioactive vascular liner |
US5858556A (en) | 1997-01-21 | 1999-01-12 | Uti Corporation | Multilayer composite tubular structure and method of making |
DK0988038T3 (en) * | 1997-06-02 | 2002-12-02 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Use of (imidazol-5-yl) methyl-2-quinolinone derivatives to inhibit smooth muscle cell proliferation |
US5919126A (en) | 1997-07-07 | 1999-07-06 | Implant Sciences Corporation | Coronary stent with a radioactive, radiopaque coating |
US6309420B1 (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 2001-10-30 | Parallax Medical, Inc. | Enhanced visibility materials for implantation in hard tissue |
NO311781B1 (en) | 1997-11-13 | 2002-01-28 | Medinol Ltd | Metal multilayer stents |
US6503271B2 (en) * | 1998-01-09 | 2003-01-07 | Cordis Corporation | Intravascular device with improved radiopacity |
JP2002503533A (en) * | 1998-02-19 | 2002-02-05 | ラディアンス・メディカル・システムズ・インコーポレイテッド | Radioactive stent |
DE19916086B4 (en) * | 1998-04-11 | 2004-11-11 | Inflow Dynamics Inc. | Implantable prosthesis, especially vascular prosthesis (stent) |
US7713297B2 (en) * | 1998-04-11 | 2010-05-11 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Drug-releasing stent with ceramic-containing layer |
US6361759B1 (en) * | 1998-05-26 | 2002-03-26 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | MR signal-emitting coatings |
US6248190B1 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 2001-06-19 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Process of making composite stents with gold alloy cores |
US6299980B1 (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2001-10-09 | Medtronic Ave, Inc. | One step lubricious coating |
EP1157076A1 (en) * | 1998-11-18 | 2001-11-28 | Radiovascular Systems, L.L.C. | Radioactive coating solutions, methods, and substrates |
US6342055B1 (en) * | 1999-04-29 | 2002-01-29 | Theken Surgical Llc | Bone fixation system |
US6387123B1 (en) * | 1999-10-13 | 2002-05-14 | Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Stent with radiopaque core |
US7335426B2 (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2008-02-26 | Advanced Bio Prosthetic Surfaces, Ltd. | High strength vacuum deposited nitinol alloy films and method of making same |
US6471721B1 (en) * | 1999-12-30 | 2002-10-29 | Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Vascular stent having increased radiopacity and method for making same |
WO2002005863A1 (en) | 2000-07-14 | 2002-01-24 | Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Radiopaque stent composed of a binary alloy |
US7402173B2 (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2008-07-22 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Metal stent with surface layer of noble metal oxide and method of fabrication |
US6699278B2 (en) | 2000-09-22 | 2004-03-02 | Cordis Corporation | Stent with optimal strength and radiopacity characteristics |
US7077837B2 (en) | 2000-11-20 | 2006-07-18 | Implant Sciences Corporation | Multi-layered radiopaque coating on intravascular devices |
US6569194B1 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2003-05-27 | Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Thermoelastic and superelastic Ni-Ti-W alloy |
US6548013B2 (en) * | 2001-01-24 | 2003-04-15 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Processing of particulate Ni-Ti alloy to achieve desired shape and properties |
US20020138136A1 (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-09-26 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Medical device having radio-opacification and barrier layers |
US6676987B2 (en) | 2001-07-02 | 2004-01-13 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Coating a medical appliance with a bubble jet printing head |
US6926733B2 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2005-08-09 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Method for enhancing sheet or tubing metal stent radiopacity |
US6908480B2 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2005-06-21 | Swaminathan Jayaraman | Structurally variable stents |
US6866669B2 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2005-03-15 | Cordis Corporation | Locking handle deployment mechanism for medical device and method |
US20040015229A1 (en) * | 2002-07-22 | 2004-01-22 | Syntheon, Llc | Vascular stent with radiopaque markers |
US20040054399A1 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-03-18 | Roth Noah M. | Anti-galvanic stent coating |
US6712852B1 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-03-30 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Laminoplasty cage |
US6638301B1 (en) * | 2002-10-02 | 2003-10-28 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Medical device with radiopacity |
US7727273B2 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2010-06-01 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Medical devices and methods of making the same |
-
2002
- 2002-10-02 US US10/263,212 patent/US6638301B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-07-29 US US10/629,934 patent/US7297157B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-29 DE DE2003620430 patent/DE60320430T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-29 JP JP2004541837A patent/JP2006501032A/en active Pending
- 2003-09-29 WO PCT/US2003/030682 patent/WO2004030578A2/en active Application Filing
- 2003-09-29 EP EP03754974A patent/EP1549250B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-29 AT AT03754974T patent/ATE392197T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-09-29 EP EP08154185A patent/EP1938776A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-09-29 CA CA 2500711 patent/CA2500711C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-29 AU AU2003272774A patent/AU2003272774A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2007
- 2007-04-20 US US11/738,229 patent/US7682649B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-02-11 US US12/703,838 patent/US7967854B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-05-23 US US13/113,361 patent/US20110257730A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7967854B2 (en) | 2002-10-02 | 2011-06-28 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Medical devices and methods of making the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60320430T2 (en) | 2009-05-28 |
US20040068315A1 (en) | 2004-04-08 |
ATE392197T1 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
US6638301B1 (en) | 2003-10-28 |
EP1938776A1 (en) | 2008-07-02 |
CA2500711C (en) | 2011-08-02 |
WO2004030578A2 (en) | 2004-04-15 |
US20070190231A1 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
US20110257730A1 (en) | 2011-10-20 |
EP1549250A2 (en) | 2005-07-06 |
US7682649B2 (en) | 2010-03-23 |
US7297157B2 (en) | 2007-11-20 |
WO2004030578A3 (en) | 2004-06-17 |
AU2003272774A1 (en) | 2004-04-23 |
JP2006501032A (en) | 2006-01-12 |
EP1549250B1 (en) | 2008-04-16 |
US20100174360A1 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
DE60320430D1 (en) | 2008-05-29 |
AU2003272774A8 (en) | 2004-04-23 |
US7967854B2 (en) | 2011-06-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2500711A1 (en) | Medical devices and methods of making the same | |
EP1610837B1 (en) | Metal stent with surface layer of noble metal oxide and method of fabrication | |
JP4995420B2 (en) | High strength vacuum deposited Nitinol alloy film, medical thin film graft material, and method of making same. | |
US6287332B1 (en) | Implantable, bioresorbable vessel wall support, in particular coronary stent | |
EP2303348B1 (en) | Bioerodible endoprosthesis | |
US20090018644A1 (en) | Boron-Enhanced Shape Memory Endoprostheses | |
EP0836839A2 (en) | Improved vascular and endoluminal stents | |
EP1622545A2 (en) | Medical devices and methods of making the same | |
JP2008525633A (en) | Mechanical parts with improved deformability | |
US8349248B2 (en) | Metallic material and methods of making and using same | |
US20130238081A1 (en) | Molybdenum Endoprostheses | |
US20200061251A1 (en) | Iron-based biodegradable metals for implantable medical devices | |
KR20080052454A (en) | Method for producing porous surfaces on metal components | |
EA013514B1 (en) | A method for production of a coated endovascular device | |
US20050234545A1 (en) | Amorphous oxide surface film for metallic implantable devices and method for production thereof | |
EP1877114B1 (en) | Medical devices and methods of making the same | |
US20040176838A1 (en) | Medical device | |
US20110238150A1 (en) | Bioerodible Medical Implants | |
KR20190023424A (en) | Stent and preparing method of the same |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20131001 |