CA2425213A1 - Method for selective control of corrosion using kinetic spraying - Google Patents

Method for selective control of corrosion using kinetic spraying Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2425213A1
CA2425213A1 CA002425213A CA2425213A CA2425213A1 CA 2425213 A1 CA2425213 A1 CA 2425213A1 CA 002425213 A CA002425213 A CA 002425213A CA 2425213 A CA2425213 A CA 2425213A CA 2425213 A1 CA2425213 A1 CA 2425213A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
surface portion
metal part
protective coating
metal
fabricated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002425213A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2425213C (en
Inventor
Robert Corbly Mccune
John Lawrence Bomback
Gillian Gao
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ford Global Technologies LLC
Original Assignee
Ford Global Technologies, Inc.
Robert Corbly Mccune
John Lawrence Bomback
Gillian Gao
Ford Motor Company
Ford Global Technologies, Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ford Global Technologies, Inc., Robert Corbly Mccune, John Lawrence Bomback, Gillian Gao, Ford Motor Company, Ford Global Technologies, Llc filed Critical Ford Global Technologies, Inc.
Publication of CA2425213A1 publication Critical patent/CA2425213A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2425213C publication Critical patent/CA2425213C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/26After-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/04Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
    • C23C2/06Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C24/00Coating starting from inorganic powder
    • C23C24/02Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of pressure only
    • C23C24/04Impact or kinetic deposition of particles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/02Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material
    • C23C28/023Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material only coatings of metal elements only
    • C23C28/025Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material only coatings of metal elements only with at least one zinc-based layer

Abstract

The present invention related to methods for selectively enhancing corrosion protection of fabricated metal parts. One method of the present invention includes providing a non-galvanized metal sheet to be processed to form the fabricated metal part; selecting a localized region on the non-galvanized metal sheet;
roughening the localized region for acceptance of a protective coating; applying a protective coating to localized region; and fabricating the non-galvanized metal sheet into a fabricated metal part. Another method includes providing a galvanized metal sheet; selecting a localized region on the galvanized metal sheet; applying a protective coating to the localized region; and fabricating the galvanized metal sheet into a fabricated metal part. Yet another method includes selecting a localized region on a fabricated metal part; roughening the localized region for acceptance of a protective coating; and applying the protective coating to the localized region.

Claims (24)

1. A method for enhancing the corrosion protection of a metal part having a first surface portion and a second surface portion less susceptible to corrosion than the first surface portion, the method comprising:
identifying the first surface portion on the metal part; and applying a protective coating to the first surface portion, wherein the corrosion protection of the first surface portion is enhanced.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising applying the protective coating to the second surface portion.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein the protective coating is applied essentially only to the first surface portion.
4. The method of claim 1 wherein the protective coating is applied by spraying the protective coating towards the metal part.
5. The method of claim 4 wherein the spraying is accomplished by a device capable of impact fusion of solid metal particles onto the metal part.
6. The method of claim 1 wherein the protective coating comprises a galvanized coating.
7. The method of claim 1 wherein the protective coating is selected from the group consisting of zinc, aluminum, magnesium, cadmium, lead, titanium, and alloys thereof.
8. The method of claim 5 wherein the device capable of impact fusion of solid metal particles onto the metal part is a high-velocity, gas-dynamic nozzle.
9. The method of claim 1 wherein the metal part comprises a fabricated metal part.
10. The method of claim 9 wherein the first surface portion is made more susceptible to corrosion than the second surface portion during the fabrication of the fabricated metal part.
11. The method of claim 1 wherein the metal part is made of an iron-based alloy.
12. The method of claim 1 wherein the metal part comprises a non-galvanized metal sheet.
13. The method of claim 12, further comprising fabricating the non-galvanized metal sheet into a fabricated metal part after the application step.
14. The method of claim 1 wherein the metal part comprises a galvanized metal sheet, said method further comprising fabricating the galvanized metal sheet into a fabricated metal part after the application step, wherein the first surface portion on the galvanized metal sheet becomes a post-fabricated area particularly susceptible to corrosion after the galvanized metal sheet is processed to form the fabricated metal part.
15. The method of claim 14 wherein the fabricated metal part comprises a hem flange.
16. The method of claim 1, further comprising roughening the first surface portion prior to the application step.
17. The method of claim 9 wherein the fabricated metal part is a steel fuel tank and the first surface portion comprises a weldment on the steel fuel tank.
18. A method for enhancing corrosion protection of a fabricated metal part, the method comprising:
providing a metal. sheet to be processed to form the fabricated metal part;
selecting a first surface portion on the metal sheet; and applying a protective coating to the first surface portion, wherein the first surface portion on the metal sheet, without application of the protective coating, becomes a past-fabricated area particularly susceptible to corrosion after the metal sheet is processed to form the fabricated metal part.
19. The method of claim 18 wherein the protective coating is applied by a device capable of impact fusion of solid metal particles onto the methyl sheet.
20. The method of claim 18 wherein the protective coating is selected from the group consisting of electro-galvanized zinc, electro-galvanized zinc-nickel alloys, hot-dipped zinc, hot-dipped zinc-based alloys, galvallume and galvannealed zinc-iron.
21. The method of claim 18 wherein the metal sheet comprises a galvanized metal sheet.
22. The method of claim 18 wherein the metal sheet comprises a non-galvanized metal sheet.
23. A method for enhancing the corrosion protection of a metal part having a first surface portion and a second surface portion, less susceptible to corrosion than the first surface portion, the method comprising:
identifying the first surface portion on the metal part;
roughening the first surface portion for acceptance of a protective coating; and applying the protective coating to the first surface portion by a device capable of impact fusion of solid metal particles onto the metal part, wherein the corrosion protection of the first surface portion is enhanced.
24. The method of claim 23 wherein the metal part comprises a steel fuel tank and the first surface portion comprises a weldment on the steel fuel tank.
CA002425213A 2002-04-12 2003-04-11 Method for selective control of corrosion using kinetic spraying Expired - Fee Related CA2425213C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/063,335 2002-04-12
US10/063,335 US6592947B1 (en) 2002-04-12 2002-04-12 Method for selective control of corrosion using kinetic spraying

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2425213A1 true CA2425213A1 (en) 2003-10-12
CA2425213C CA2425213C (en) 2009-12-22

Family

ID=22048498

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002425213A Expired - Fee Related CA2425213C (en) 2002-04-12 2003-04-11 Method for selective control of corrosion using kinetic spraying

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6592947B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1352992A3 (en)
JP (1) JP2003301279A (en)
CA (1) CA2425213C (en)

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KR20050081252A (en) * 2004-02-13 2005-08-18 고경현 Porous metal coated member and manufacturing method thereof using cold spray
US20060040048A1 (en) * 2004-08-23 2006-02-23 Taeyoung Han Continuous in-line manufacturing process for high speed coating deposition via a kinetic spray process
US20060045785A1 (en) * 2004-08-30 2006-03-02 Yiping Hu Method for repairing titanium alloy components
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US7479299B2 (en) * 2005-01-26 2009-01-20 Honeywell International Inc. Methods of forming high strength coatings
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1352992A2 (en) 2003-10-15
CA2425213C (en) 2009-12-22
EP1352992A3 (en) 2003-10-22
JP2003301279A (en) 2003-10-24
US6592947B1 (en) 2003-07-15

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Effective date: 20190411