CA2375695A1 - An invention to enhance plant growth and germination - Google Patents
An invention to enhance plant growth and germination Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2375695A1 CA2375695A1 CA 2375695 CA2375695A CA2375695A1 CA 2375695 A1 CA2375695 A1 CA 2375695A1 CA 2375695 CA2375695 CA 2375695 CA 2375695 A CA2375695 A CA 2375695A CA 2375695 A1 CA2375695 A1 CA 2375695A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- germination
- height
- plant growth
- enhance plant
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
Description
Application number/ Numero de demande /~a~ . 3, ~ ~v Documents of poor quality scanned . , . (request original documents in File Prep. Section on the 10'~ floor) Documents de pietre qualite numerises (Pour obtenir les documents originaux, veuillez vows adresser a la Section de preparation des dossiers, situee au 10' etage) An Invention to Enhance Plant Growth and Germination The inventors propose that the growth and germination of some species of plants may be enhanced by exposure to a static magnetic field. The presence of iron containing substances in the cellular tissues of plants and by sensitivity to other aspects of the physical environment such as gravity and light may encourage this activity.
Sensitivity to magnetic fields may carry adaptive value in that the plant may be more able to orient to the cardinal directions, thereby accessing solar radiation more effectively. This may be particularly important when, as a seedling, plants may grow or germinate in shaded areas where exposure to sunlight is only indirect.
Where south is would be advantageous in guiding growth in directions most likely to lead to optimal sun exposure as the plant achieves greater height We have tested the hypothesis that plant growth and germination maybe enhanced through exposure to magnetic fields by planting seeds of the bush bean plant in close proximity to a bank of 98 small round permanent magnets attached to a vertical Styrofoam wall against which pots containing the planted seeds (bush beans) were placed. A second group of bush bean seeds were planted in identical pots placed against a control wall of equivalent reflectance.
One half of the plants were watered with water containing iron filings which were allowed to rust thereby adding greatly to the iron content of the water. The other group were watered with ordinary tap water. This experiment was repeated on a second occasion using the same methodology.
The plants were measured daily and the presence of germination shoots noted.
Our data and the appropriate statistical analyses are summarized in the two table attached.
It is apparent that the plants growing in the proximity of the magnetic field show enhanced germination and accelerated growth. The results are statistically significant for plant growth. The germination data show enhancement with exposure to the magnetic field but this is not significant, possibly due to lie smaller number of plants studied (we did not examine germination during the first experiment until day 7. The addition of iron saturated water did not have a major effect on growth.
The data suggest that plant growth may be accelerated and germination enhanced by exposure to static magnetic fields. Using much more powerful magnetic fields may further enhance this effect. The commercial applications are obvious as permanent magnets are inexpensive and would compare favorably in cost with the use other plant enhancers such as fertilizers. Elaborations of our simple design e.g. the movement of plant seedlings on a conveyor belt between rows of permanent or electromagnets could be applied in green house operations etc.
Sensitivity to magnetic fields may carry adaptive value in that the plant may be more able to orient to the cardinal directions, thereby accessing solar radiation more effectively. This may be particularly important when, as a seedling, plants may grow or germinate in shaded areas where exposure to sunlight is only indirect.
Where south is would be advantageous in guiding growth in directions most likely to lead to optimal sun exposure as the plant achieves greater height We have tested the hypothesis that plant growth and germination maybe enhanced through exposure to magnetic fields by planting seeds of the bush bean plant in close proximity to a bank of 98 small round permanent magnets attached to a vertical Styrofoam wall against which pots containing the planted seeds (bush beans) were placed. A second group of bush bean seeds were planted in identical pots placed against a control wall of equivalent reflectance.
One half of the plants were watered with water containing iron filings which were allowed to rust thereby adding greatly to the iron content of the water. The other group were watered with ordinary tap water. This experiment was repeated on a second occasion using the same methodology.
The plants were measured daily and the presence of germination shoots noted.
Our data and the appropriate statistical analyses are summarized in the two table attached.
It is apparent that the plants growing in the proximity of the magnetic field show enhanced germination and accelerated growth. The results are statistically significant for plant growth. The germination data show enhancement with exposure to the magnetic field but this is not significant, possibly due to lie smaller number of plants studied (we did not examine germination during the first experiment until day 7. The addition of iron saturated water did not have a major effect on growth.
The data suggest that plant growth may be accelerated and germination enhanced by exposure to static magnetic fields. Using much more powerful magnetic fields may further enhance this effect. The commercial applications are obvious as permanent magnets are inexpensive and would compare favorably in cost with the use other plant enhancers such as fertilizers. Elaborations of our simple design e.g. the movement of plant seedlings on a conveyor belt between rows of permanent or electromagnets could be applied in green house operations etc.
2 Ma~et; height f t 7 6 2.438 ~ 8 . 16 !
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~
Mlf,~at~;htr~t 16 ~ 11.4982.174 rI that did rrot contain any magnets.
13 56.189 The rbltpe ~
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2~6 No Akap~et; ~lli 18.000 3.5z7 Height 9 ' t
~
Mlf,~at~;htr~t 16 ~ 11.4982.174 rI that did rrot contain any magnets.
13 56.189 The rbltpe ~
No iii; l~iptitf$ 5.7:i0 ~ ~~ rtf lsmp ~sp~dsd 1.145 NC'M~~e2, hiei~ht~ _,.,_ 8 ; _ 16 +
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i t0.7~
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2~6 No Akap~et; ~lli 18.000 3.5z7 Height 9 ' t
4 n0 ' No Mapl9at~ ~ 24 4.224 lfieiplst t 1 .7130 it b 16.898 . ~p ~p~,t,'piei~t' _ 18.538~"_ 11 t 31.760 4.836 o , 16 18,740 14o Mpnet, hteight. E
1Z, 38.000 4.685 No.A~laprist; 16 19.814 lieipht l3 . i 44.188 4.903 ~reetiore iltec Plot for heist boat: CaerBory for height' nit Error l~rs: 319landaM Ermr~~sj Inaluefon ariwris: nonysfirst from Copy d 0a~t Ptee~ $~nes.svd w,~w..r A_ w ..., .. ._..,_n.
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so _ ~ ~ i . i I I ~ ~ ~ f c 1 o L.
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AIrpVA Table for haiyht tnafusion aiMrla: r~rat from Copy d Daraset PIeNt 5ei~rexvd DF Sum of 8qurec Mean Squsro F-Value P~-Valus L__eml~a_po~er ~At~ ~~ _ 58t5.010T~- 5Q15.0~ 4,013,05431 4,013 ' ,479 '~1e~1(C~ot~~ 30 ~ 41 1i77.471 , ._ 138p.?,4D '. ' .. _~ .._-. __. !
Ce~egot~r fvr height ! 6 ~ 421_88_.57 ~_.7094.043' ~- 167,448$
<,000~._.9~47_.6E8 ~ t ,G00 ;
C~rlegoiy to nefght' magnet _ 6 ~~ , I~ t64.123~~ - g j. ~... .-.6i5 ~ ,_..
v~. .,. 3.688 ; -~8~
Cafe~ory tor,hoiaht * Subfecl(t3roup) 180 I 8pp9Z83 : ~.4g6~ ! .
.._ . . _.
Nears Tablaior,hei~M
El~sek: ~sbl8ohriorMipht' n~nst hiod:ctrl~il: hwn Copy of liat~se~t Plwn! ac>encs.swf Count Meen Std. lJov. Std. fs~r.
..
fMYB AR'TER Pl.IWTlNG
hsigtu 7 Jiefpht $ wsi~t 9 Height t 0 h3sipM 1 t Neigh! 1a tlel~rt is ANO'VA Tai for Goon s.7 haArsian cue: row p tat ANpS exptr oq 2 ltom !top tlhauaas Ostaset Plant sosa~esvd DF Sum of Bqu~wee Mean Square F-Value P-Vak~e LambsJb Power ~,..~ .
~ i ittxj z.tl2~_2.sa~..._ .l~a~.~_2,~
subieottGroe:p) ~t4T-' 12.s7a . _- ~ _ -..
:. 5 .E., _.~ ,_..~;_ .c~te~r~r ~, , 4 v 2~_.s_ss ' , a~Qa~... ~0 7n, ~.. ~.ooo, ~ i~s.,~
w part' tar Gamir~ation 3T : maprtct ~. 4 _~,. .STS . _,, .14.4 ~ . .834 .' ~ -84p4 _Z.S~ f xrt Cwt~ay ftw Omrrwurrtion 31 ~tr~ecqGr... ~ 36 ~. 12-70Q 2-.''T ~ ~ ~ .__ :,L-_ ~abk for tietminatiat~ 3 T
tCaAporytor~nrtbretioe i-7' r»ep~
halusioo oriisria: romeq tst A!~ exper tq 2 from Itvp tAeasunts t7abaet Plant scfetu5esvd Cook Meth 86d. Dev, sea. Err.
~hv>etoom, a ~ a I .as o ..._ ..,aa t e4 t~etj~C3erm4 ~ b .b75 .t4s5 Ma OamrS ' b ; 1.500 -'. ...
.536 . t t~
Nlapnat~~ 3 1.750 .. . .483 .134 Me~JGsnnT ' b 2.000 ~ O.fltl0 T'tus oxparimtrt waa Cpt~dusatad 0.0170 ' n N1p T
Mwg nsf, Germ 3 8 .1Z5 -3~t ~ ,$ wilh 2 bl~n seeds pl~lcad .123 in f - ~aoh pot. O?tias 16 pots No~Ma~t: C4 ; ~ b .6Z6 .744 ~ t! ~rrae aN7ose~d to a tic ma _ 9ns,lo No.A~ , ~5 875 ~5 Grr~rtl~ ~
t . ~ e~ 8 wine rrot .
No , y , ~ 8 I 1-800 .T% ~ .287 ~
No Gertn7 A
' 1.1325 .548 ~ .113 ttrlaracdon tam Plot for tiennintkn 3 f :C~eEOry'tor0wmlnation 3 t'' rnsgnat error lars: t 1 lrandard 6n"oKs1 li~irabel orbeda: ~w oq 1st IW~i oxprr eq 3 frwn lEop lH~stnos 0atasot i~hlrrt'cirn~ravd _.. . . __. . "....
2 ~-t .75 t.5 1ZS, Mspl»t 8 ,~ ~ No A~ned _7S r .25 n bAYa AFTER PLANTING
Getro $ QlnM W rm3 Germ6 ~Snn7 aNOVl1 Ta6la ibr height lien cue: rorr~fxstfrom Copy od prr:~r! Plant tscieneo.svd Df LemDda sum Power of squaroe Mwwn square f Vtt~e P.Vlus ..
~
.
.
nt~e ' .T _ 7aee.1'~ i9~_.1a>:~ _ __ , s.aa~-!'-' _s_.as~
~ ._ .
t ' ,rra ~r ~
magnet :.. 5815-Of0 .031p 4.gt7_ _ 561$.010 4.917 ; .365 ~ ' ExparhtKrtt ~ ~ magrtat; .. 20t 9,00t t~._: p . 2018.001 . ...,_ ! , 1.708 ...
' T
Gr 28 31p72,2 .._.. 8t ~ 1141.867 ' .T . _.. , Category for height . 42168.257 . 163.818,~ 962.911 ~ 7028 <,0G01t 6 ~ v00p ; ' Cebr~ry(orheiprR' L ~ . .1101 io.5~l..
E,>~enmrttt . t _ 3.194 18.632 .1349 ; 1 ,7 s1 C~s~Ortrforf~spht' , ...._ . ~
magnet _ 1 _ ~ 'z' 8 _ 3.
i t64.t2~ $26 TL354 .8311 ' ,.7000 ~
' ' _, , .2358 , _ _ 348.632 _ "58. ~ , Cahd~y for height' t 0b ' ~ _ E~arhne:at S ma0ns~t t .354 ( .
~ 8 ~ 8, ' f r 2_ a CMegory fa heiQtrt 16b. 7207.43? 1 42.901 .
SubjictlGmup) ~ . ._. 1 tlAaris TaibM Ibr hdpht !'1l10C iCalrgary for tuight ~ Expsri~nant 8 ' n~tlot hrdi~siQn dit~e~lae ~ow~first iaan Copy of Dsbsv! Plest Sci.nceavd Coon! Mean 5'1d. tar. $1o. En.
First,11~8pnEt. 3>sipht T 8 ; 20.18_25 1 10.433 3.688 [
Ftfet. AkaDnst, FkiOht 8 ~" 8 ? 30.750 122 Wit, A~aBr~at, i~l~~t 9 . 8 . 38.750 13.499 ~ 4.173 f~'eat~ t~e~t, ttdgtu !0 ..... 8 ~~ 48.375 ~ 14.030 ~ 4.9130 First, Mat7na:: tiafgtx t ~ _ s . 52.625 ._ ' t 3.887 . ._ 4.910 f=trot, Na9nat, Naight 12 8 3'7.000 ; 12.750 4.508 i=iad, Msgnst, Hi~gM 13 ~,58.8~ ' 14_.152,.. 5.003 , Ffn9t, t~o Magrnel, 'neipM 7 ~ 8~ 8.123 I ~ 9.137 ~ 3.2 Fuai, loo Msp~at, HeigM 8 ! 6_14.250 ! ' 72.870 '"_ 4.550 ~
Fkat; Njp Magnad, Height 9 8 ~ 212150 15.2M5 3,404 Fret, Abp Magnat, Height 10 Fret, A1~ Magnet, tiei9M 11 Fit, t~ tilapnot, tleiSM 1?
FIn~.N~ Magnet; tiaipht t3 ~~ ht~7 8eoor~d. M~nst, sleight 8 Saoond; Manned, Height 9 s~; Magnet. Nsi~t 10 Seoond, Magnet, hleight 11 Sa;:or~; MeQr~et; Height i2 _ Ssoond, Ms'~sl, Fkipht 13 Saoor~. No Maipnat, hei~tt 7 gs,~~ No h(b,p~at, Height 8 Seeontf: No N~r~t, tisight 9 Sscond~ No M~t, Hei~tt t0 Saoond; N0 Msynat, lieipht 11 Slconai No MepneL hleipht t2 Second; No Magnet Height 13 ~ _.
._8.: ~ ._.;7._T2_8~t;.2813 8 [ 34.125 1$.154 8.418 8 4141.315 21.340 7.545 a a ~i_ Tzi.ssa' 8 4.250 , 2.915 ~ 1.031 I
I 8 8.500 ~ ~ 3.182 _ 't A
8 17.875 ~..-16_,689 , 8 ~._ 8 24.250 . '12.256 .4.333 ;
_ 8 33.750 12.9701 4.5"'115 8 40,750 ~ 13.134 ~.. 4.814 t 851.750 7.4791 2.614 8 3 373 ; 2.132S .998 8 , 8.583 I 8.069 : _ _ 2._s53 8 ' _i4.750y~ _ 12.992 ~ 4_.595_' _ 8 21.000 182p2 5.760 1 ' 8 211.375 19.849 7.015 $_. _34 823 18.466 5.822 ' 8 ~~~4t.375 17.121 . 8.053 Misraction Ear Plo! for hriglt !Ca6sgOfy fot light' btpe~irr~nlt t' tnsprwt Error plan; * t S~lt~d~d Err~or(s~
hiciusion crllaria: rowAfirst twm Cop~r of CaW~k Plr~t S~irncasud ~ ,~ ~~... , ~.. . .. .... _ __.
ao N
40, ~ F~ No Mayr~t Seoond, l~hArMt ,~ Second, No Me~~et a m "~' y0 DAYS AETEit Pt,ANTINO
,, ~ w ~ .~
_ _
1Z, 38.000 4.685 No.A~laprist; 16 19.814 lieipht l3 . i 44.188 4.903 ~reetiore iltec Plot for heist boat: CaerBory for height' nit Error l~rs: 319landaM Ermr~~sj Inaluefon ariwris: nonysfirst from Copy d 0a~t Ptee~ $~nes.svd w,~w..r A_ w ..., .. ._..,_n.
a >. so : .
j i s ~ ''' r v '~5 ~~', ~ ~ ~ / Me>ar,.~
T I ~ ~ C No Magnet .~ . , , 1 ~ : ;
so _ ~ ~ i . i I I ~ ~ ~ f c 1 o L.
i l i.
AIrpVA Table for haiyht tnafusion aiMrla: r~rat from Copy d Daraset PIeNt 5ei~rexvd DF Sum of 8qurec Mean Squsro F-Value P~-Valus L__eml~a_po~er ~At~ ~~ _ 58t5.010T~- 5Q15.0~ 4,013,05431 4,013 ' ,479 '~1e~1(C~ot~~ 30 ~ 41 1i77.471 , ._ 138p.?,4D '. ' .. _~ .._-. __. !
Ce~egot~r fvr height ! 6 ~ 421_88_.57 ~_.7094.043' ~- 167,448$
<,000~._.9~47_.6E8 ~ t ,G00 ;
C~rlegoiy to nefght' magnet _ 6 ~~ , I~ t64.123~~ - g j. ~... .-.6i5 ~ ,_..
v~. .,. 3.688 ; -~8~
Cafe~ory tor,hoiaht * Subfecl(t3roup) 180 I 8pp9Z83 : ~.4g6~ ! .
.._ . . _.
Nears Tablaior,hei~M
El~sek: ~sbl8ohriorMipht' n~nst hiod:ctrl~il: hwn Copy of liat~se~t Plwn! ac>encs.swf Count Meen Std. lJov. Std. fs~r.
..
fMYB AR'TER Pl.IWTlNG
hsigtu 7 Jiefpht $ wsi~t 9 Height t 0 h3sipM 1 t Neigh! 1a tlel~rt is ANO'VA Tai for Goon s.7 haArsian cue: row p tat ANpS exptr oq 2 ltom !top tlhauaas Ostaset Plant sosa~esvd DF Sum of Bqu~wee Mean Square F-Value P-Vak~e LambsJb Power ~,..~ .
~ i ittxj z.tl2~_2.sa~..._ .l~a~.~_2,~
subieottGroe:p) ~t4T-' 12.s7a . _- ~ _ -..
:. 5 .E., _.~ ,_..~;_ .c~te~r~r ~, , 4 v 2~_.s_ss ' , a~Qa~... ~0 7n, ~.. ~.ooo, ~ i~s.,~
w part' tar Gamir~ation 3T : maprtct ~. 4 _~,. .STS . _,, .14.4 ~ . .834 .' ~ -84p4 _Z.S~ f xrt Cwt~ay ftw Omrrwurrtion 31 ~tr~ecqGr... ~ 36 ~. 12-70Q 2-.''T ~ ~ ~ .__ :,L-_ ~abk for tietminatiat~ 3 T
tCaAporytor~nrtbretioe i-7' r»ep~
halusioo oriisria: romeq tst A!~ exper tq 2 from Itvp tAeasunts t7abaet Plant scfetu5esvd Cook Meth 86d. Dev, sea. Err.
~hv>etoom, a ~ a I .as o ..._ ..,aa t e4 t~etj~C3erm4 ~ b .b75 .t4s5 Ma OamrS ' b ; 1.500 -'. ...
.536 . t t~
Nlapnat~~ 3 1.750 .. . .483 .134 Me~JGsnnT ' b 2.000 ~ O.fltl0 T'tus oxparimtrt waa Cpt~dusatad 0.0170 ' n N1p T
Mwg nsf, Germ 3 8 .1Z5 -3~t ~ ,$ wilh 2 bl~n seeds pl~lcad .123 in f - ~aoh pot. O?tias 16 pots No~Ma~t: C4 ; ~ b .6Z6 .744 ~ t! ~rrae aN7ose~d to a tic ma _ 9ns,lo No.A~ , ~5 875 ~5 Grr~rtl~ ~
t . ~ e~ 8 wine rrot .
No , y , ~ 8 I 1-800 .T% ~ .287 ~
No Gertn7 A
' 1.1325 .548 ~ .113 ttrlaracdon tam Plot for tiennintkn 3 f :C~eEOry'tor0wmlnation 3 t'' rnsgnat error lars: t 1 lrandard 6n"oKs1 li~irabel orbeda: ~w oq 1st IW~i oxprr eq 3 frwn lEop lH~stnos 0atasot i~hlrrt'cirn~ravd _.. . . __. . "....
2 ~-t .75 t.5 1ZS, Mspl»t 8 ,~ ~ No A~ned _7S r .25 n bAYa AFTER PLANTING
Getro $ QlnM W rm3 Germ6 ~Snn7 aNOVl1 Ta6la ibr height lien cue: rorr~fxstfrom Copy od prr:~r! Plant tscieneo.svd Df LemDda sum Power of squaroe Mwwn square f Vtt~e P.Vlus ..
~
.
.
nt~e ' .T _ 7aee.1'~ i9~_.1a>:~ _ __ , s.aa~-!'-' _s_.as~
~ ._ .
t ' ,rra ~r ~
magnet :.. 5815-Of0 .031p 4.gt7_ _ 561$.010 4.917 ; .365 ~ ' ExparhtKrtt ~ ~ magrtat; .. 20t 9,00t t~._: p . 2018.001 . ...,_ ! , 1.708 ...
' T
Gr 28 31p72,2 .._.. 8t ~ 1141.867 ' .T . _.. , Category for height . 42168.257 . 163.818,~ 962.911 ~ 7028 <,0G01t 6 ~ v00p ; ' Cebr~ry(orheiprR' L ~ . .1101 io.5~l..
E,>~enmrttt . t _ 3.194 18.632 .1349 ; 1 ,7 s1 C~s~Ortrforf~spht' , ...._ . ~
magnet _ 1 _ ~ 'z' 8 _ 3.
i t64.t2~ $26 TL354 .8311 ' ,.7000 ~
' ' _, , .2358 , _ _ 348.632 _ "58. ~ , Cahd~y for height' t 0b ' ~ _ E~arhne:at S ma0ns~t t .354 ( .
~ 8 ~ 8, ' f r 2_ a CMegory fa heiQtrt 16b. 7207.43? 1 42.901 .
SubjictlGmup) ~ . ._. 1 tlAaris TaibM Ibr hdpht !'1l10C iCalrgary for tuight ~ Expsri~nant 8 ' n~tlot hrdi~siQn dit~e~lae ~ow~first iaan Copy of Dsbsv! Plest Sci.nceavd Coon! Mean 5'1d. tar. $1o. En.
First,11~8pnEt. 3>sipht T 8 ; 20.18_25 1 10.433 3.688 [
Ftfet. AkaDnst, FkiOht 8 ~" 8 ? 30.750 122 Wit, A~aBr~at, i~l~~t 9 . 8 . 38.750 13.499 ~ 4.173 f~'eat~ t~e~t, ttdgtu !0 ..... 8 ~~ 48.375 ~ 14.030 ~ 4.9130 First, Mat7na:: tiafgtx t ~ _ s . 52.625 ._ ' t 3.887 . ._ 4.910 f=trot, Na9nat, Naight 12 8 3'7.000 ; 12.750 4.508 i=iad, Msgnst, Hi~gM 13 ~,58.8~ ' 14_.152,.. 5.003 , Ffn9t, t~o Magrnel, 'neipM 7 ~ 8~ 8.123 I ~ 9.137 ~ 3.2 Fuai, loo Msp~at, HeigM 8 ! 6_14.250 ! ' 72.870 '"_ 4.550 ~
Fkat; Njp Magnad, Height 9 8 ~ 212150 15.2M5 3,404 Fret, Abp Magnat, Height 10 Fret, A1~ Magnet, tiei9M 11 Fit, t~ tilapnot, tleiSM 1?
FIn~.N~ Magnet; tiaipht t3 ~~ ht~7 8eoor~d. M~nst, sleight 8 Saoond; Manned, Height 9 s~; Magnet. Nsi~t 10 Seoond, Magnet, hleight 11 Sa;:or~; MeQr~et; Height i2 _ Ssoond, Ms'~sl, Fkipht 13 Saoor~. No Maipnat, hei~tt 7 gs,~~ No h(b,p~at, Height 8 Seeontf: No N~r~t, tisight 9 Sscond~ No M~t, Hei~tt t0 Saoond; N0 Msynat, lieipht 11 Slconai No MepneL hleipht t2 Second; No Magnet Height 13 ~ _.
._8.: ~ ._.;7._T2_8~t;.2813 8 [ 34.125 1$.154 8.418 8 4141.315 21.340 7.545 a a ~i_ Tzi.ssa' 8 4.250 , 2.915 ~ 1.031 I
I 8 8.500 ~ ~ 3.182 _ 't A
8 17.875 ~..-16_,689 , 8 ~._ 8 24.250 . '12.256 .4.333 ;
_ 8 33.750 12.9701 4.5"'115 8 40,750 ~ 13.134 ~.. 4.814 t 851.750 7.4791 2.614 8 3 373 ; 2.132S .998 8 , 8.583 I 8.069 : _ _ 2._s53 8 ' _i4.750y~ _ 12.992 ~ 4_.595_' _ 8 21.000 182p2 5.760 1 ' 8 211.375 19.849 7.015 $_. _34 823 18.466 5.822 ' 8 ~~~4t.375 17.121 . 8.053 Misraction Ear Plo! for hriglt !Ca6sgOfy fot light' btpe~irr~nlt t' tnsprwt Error plan; * t S~lt~d~d Err~or(s~
hiciusion crllaria: rowAfirst twm Cop~r of CaW~k Plr~t S~irncasud ~ ,~ ~~... , ~.. . .. .... _ __.
ao N
40, ~ F~ No Mayr~t Seoond, l~hArMt ,~ Second, No Me~~et a m "~' y0 DAYS AETEit Pt,ANTINO
,, ~ w ~ .~
_ _
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2375695 CA2375695A1 (en) | 2002-03-07 | 2002-03-07 | An invention to enhance plant growth and germination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2375695 CA2375695A1 (en) | 2002-03-07 | 2002-03-07 | An invention to enhance plant growth and germination |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2375695A1 true CA2375695A1 (en) | 2003-09-07 |
Family
ID=27810542
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2375695 Abandoned CA2375695A1 (en) | 2002-03-07 | 2002-03-07 | An invention to enhance plant growth and germination |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA2375695A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7600343B2 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2009-10-13 | General Patent, Llc | Method of stimulating plant growth |
| RU2704850C1 (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-10-31 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Национальный исследовательский Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского" | Method for germination of seeds of crops |
| WO2020081828A1 (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2020-04-23 | Rpd Ip Holdings, Llc | Growth enhancement using scalar effects and light frequency manipulation |
| US11950548B2 (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2024-04-09 | Atira Solutions, Llc | Growth enhancement using scalar effects and light frequency manipulation |
-
2002
- 2002-03-07 CA CA 2375695 patent/CA2375695A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7600343B2 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2009-10-13 | General Patent, Llc | Method of stimulating plant growth |
| RU2704850C1 (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-10-31 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Национальный исследовательский Нижегородский государственный университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского" | Method for germination of seeds of crops |
| WO2020081828A1 (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2020-04-23 | Rpd Ip Holdings, Llc | Growth enhancement using scalar effects and light frequency manipulation |
| US11950548B2 (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2024-04-09 | Atira Solutions, Llc | Growth enhancement using scalar effects and light frequency manipulation |
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