CA2359777A1 - Field-deployable forced air warming system - Google Patents

Field-deployable forced air warming system Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2359777A1
CA2359777A1 CA002359777A CA2359777A CA2359777A1 CA 2359777 A1 CA2359777 A1 CA 2359777A1 CA 002359777 A CA002359777 A CA 002359777A CA 2359777 A CA2359777 A CA 2359777A CA 2359777 A1 CA2359777 A1 CA 2359777A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
victim
torso
stretcher
shell
canopy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002359777A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2359777C (en
Inventor
Michel B. Ducharme
John Frim
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Minister of National Defence of Canada
Original Assignee
Minister of National Defence of Canada
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minister of National Defence of Canada filed Critical Minister of National Defence of Canada
Publication of CA2359777A1 publication Critical patent/CA2359777A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2359777C publication Critical patent/CA2359777C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/013Stretchers foldable or collapsible
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/04Parts, details or accessories, e.g. head-, foot-, or like rests specially adapted for stretchers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0054Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water
    • A61F2007/0055Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water of gas, e.g. hot air or steam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G10/00Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes

Abstract

A portable, forced air apparatus for warming a hypothermia victim in the field includes a stretcher, strips of material extending across the stretcher for supporting the torso of the victim above the stretcher bottom, a canopy for covering the victim's torso, a blower operated heater in a compartment in the stretcher beneath the victim's legs for delivering hot air to the canopy in the area of the torso for warming the victim's body while the legs and arms are covered to prevent heat loss, a heated head and neck support for controlled warming of the victim's head and neck, and sleeves for covering the victim's arms and legs to prevent heat loss therefrom during torso warming. The heating system is complemented by warm IV infusion and warm oxygen delivery to the victim.

Claims (13)

1. A portable apparatus for warming a hypothermia victim comprising a stretcher, said stretcher including a bottom wall, side walls and end walls contiguous with each other; a support extending between said side walls for supporting the torso of a hypothermia victim above and spaced apart from the bottom wall of the stretcher; openings in said support permitting the circulation of warm air around the torso of the victim, a canopy for covering the torso of the victim and defining a heating chamber around the torso with said stretcher; heating ducts in said chamber for discharging warm air against the torso of the victim, whereby the warm air circulates through said openings around the torso; and a forced air heater for warming ambient air, and delivering the warm air to the heating ducts.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said stretcher includes first and second shells; and hinges pivotally interconnecting said first and second shells for rotation between a compact closed position and an open use position, said support being located in said first shell.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein each said first and second shell includes a bottom wall, side walls, end walls and an open top end.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein said support includes a plurality of spaced apart strips extending across the open top end of said first shell for supporting the torso of a victim.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said canopy includes an inflatable, semicylindrical body having first and second closed ends, a first semicircular opening in said first end for receiving the neck of a victim, and a second semicircular opening in said second end for receiving the bottom of the body of a victim.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein said canopy body is inflatable.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, including a heated headrest for supporting the head and neck of a victim.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein said headrest includes a platform for removable connection to one end of said stretcher, a heated cushion for supporting the head of a victim of hypothermia, and a hood for covering the sides of the head of the victim.
9. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein said forced air heater includes a blower in said second shell for receiving ambient air, a heater in fluid communication with said blower for warming ambient air, a first manifold in one end of said first shell for receiving warm air from said heater; a second manifold in said canopy for receiving warm air from said heater, said first and second manifolds being connected to said heating ducts for distributing warm air thereto.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein said first manifold extends transversely of said one end of said first shell, said second manifold extends transversely of one end of said canopy, and said heating ducts extend longitudinally of said first shell and said canopy.
11. The apparatus of claim 2, including a panel in said second shell for supporting the legs of a victim, and a collapsible leg on said panel for supporting the panel and the legs of a victim in an inclined position.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, including a bag for covering the legs of a victim during warming of the torso to prevent heat loss to the legs.
13. The apparatus of claim 12, including sleeves for covering the arms of a victim during warming of the torso to prevent heat loss to the arms.
CA002359777A 2000-12-14 2001-10-09 Field-deployable forced air warming system Expired - Fee Related CA2359777C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/735,803 2000-12-14
US09/735,803 US6409745B1 (en) 2000-12-14 2000-12-14 Field-deployable forced air warming system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2359777A1 true CA2359777A1 (en) 2002-06-14
CA2359777C CA2359777C (en) 2009-11-17

Family

ID=24957247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002359777A Expired - Fee Related CA2359777C (en) 2000-12-14 2001-10-09 Field-deployable forced air warming system

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6409745B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1214919B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE298549T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2359777C (en)
DE (1) DE60111710T2 (en)
NO (1) NO317616B1 (en)

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US7555792B2 (en) * 1998-11-06 2009-07-07 Kci Licensing, Inc. Patient cooling enclosure
US20040064169A1 (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-04-01 Briscoe Kathleen E. User interface for medical device
US7087075B2 (en) * 2002-09-30 2006-08-08 Medtronic Emergency Response Systems, Inc. Feedback system for rapid induction of mild hypothermia
US20040064342A1 (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-04-01 Browne David W. Health care protocols
US7179279B2 (en) * 2002-09-30 2007-02-20 Medtronic Physio Control Corp. Rapid induction of mild hypothermia
US7056282B2 (en) * 2002-12-23 2006-06-06 Medtronic Emergency Response Systems, Inc. Coolant control for rapid induction of mild hypothermia
AT501389B1 (en) * 2003-01-02 2009-02-15 Leitner Florian DEVICE FOR TREATING A HUMAN
US7805190B2 (en) * 2003-04-02 2010-09-28 Physio-Control, Inc. Defibrillators customized for anticipated patients
US20040214148A1 (en) * 2003-04-22 2004-10-28 Salvino Robert J. Updating health care protocols
US20050004423A1 (en) * 2003-06-20 2005-01-06 Alion Science And Technology Collapsible, protective containment device
US7623915B2 (en) * 2003-07-16 2009-11-24 Medtronic Physio-Control Corp. Interactive first aid information system
US20050027173A1 (en) * 2003-07-31 2005-02-03 Briscoe Kathleen E. Brain injury protocols
US7766950B2 (en) * 2006-07-21 2010-08-03 North American Rescue, Llc Hypothermia treatment sack
CN102089763A (en) * 2008-07-10 2011-06-08 伊西康内外科公司 Medical system which controls delivery of a drug and which includes a backpack pouch
US9480789B2 (en) 2009-06-01 2016-11-01 Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. Method and sedation delivery system including a pump assembly and a co-formulation of first and second drugs
BR112012005835A2 (en) 2009-09-16 2019-09-24 Univ Texas change of temperature in a mammalian body
US10893709B2 (en) * 2010-08-25 2021-01-19 The Surgical Company International B.V. Garment for preventing redistribution hypothermia
WO2013074128A2 (en) 2010-11-29 2013-05-23 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Maintenance of reduced core mammalian body temperature
WO2012101602A1 (en) 2011-01-28 2012-08-02 Mor Research Applications Ltd. Apparatus for transporting a wounded person
US20130006335A1 (en) * 2011-04-06 2013-01-03 Coolsystems, Inc. Thermal Therapy System
EP2572692A1 (en) * 2011-09-20 2013-03-27 Soluciones MeeoTEK, S.L. Immobilization device for immobilizing a patient

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DE2753911C2 (en) * 1977-12-03 1979-09-06 Helmut Dr. Hess Thermo rescue capsule
CA1118819A (en) * 1980-11-07 1982-02-23 Roy Weir Rescue unit
US5405371A (en) * 1987-10-05 1995-04-11 Augustine Medical, Inc. Thermal blanket
US5300101A (en) 1987-10-05 1994-04-05 Augustine Medical, Inc. Method and apparatus for treatment of pediatric hypothermia
US5336249A (en) 1992-06-05 1994-08-09 Imad Mahawili Portable body heating/cooling system and method of use
US5350417A (en) * 1993-05-18 1994-09-27 Augustine Medical, Inc. Convective thermal blanket
US5304213A (en) 1993-06-14 1994-04-19 Cincinnati Sub-Zero Products, Inc. Hyper-hypothermia blanket with filtration properties
US5494051A (en) * 1994-09-14 1996-02-27 Cardi-Act, L.L.C. Patient-transport apparatus
FI100853B (en) * 1996-02-26 1998-03-13 Kari Laaksonen Patient stretcher / rescue mattress for various purposes
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1214919B1 (en) 2005-06-29
EP1214919A1 (en) 2002-06-19
NO20016085D0 (en) 2001-12-13
US6409745B1 (en) 2002-06-25
DE60111710T2 (en) 2006-05-04
CA2359777C (en) 2009-11-17
NO20016085L (en) 2002-06-17
ATE298549T1 (en) 2005-07-15
US20020077681A1 (en) 2002-06-20
NO317616B1 (en) 2004-11-22
DE60111710D1 (en) 2005-08-04

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Effective date: 20141009