CA2279314A1 - Method and apparatus for performing soft hand-off in a wireless communication system - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for performing soft hand-off in a wireless communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2279314A1
CA2279314A1 CA002279314A CA2279314A CA2279314A1 CA 2279314 A1 CA2279314 A1 CA 2279314A1 CA 002279314 A CA002279314 A CA 002279314A CA 2279314 A CA2279314 A CA 2279314A CA 2279314 A1 CA2279314 A1 CA 2279314A1
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Canada
Prior art keywords
station
base stations
remote station
signal
base station
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Granted
Application number
CA002279314A
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French (fr)
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CA2279314C (en
Inventor
Roberto Padovani
Roy F. Quick
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Qualcomm Inc
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CA2602361A priority Critical patent/CA2602361C/en
Publication of CA2279314A1 publication Critical patent/CA2279314A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2279314C publication Critical patent/CA2279314C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/16Performing reselection for specific purposes
    • H04W36/18Performing reselection for specific purposes for allowing seamless reselection, e.g. soft reselection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
    • H04W36/302Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data due to low signal strength
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/20Selecting an access point

Abstract

A method and apparatus for providing soft hand-off in a mobile communication system. In current systems, members of an active set of base stations (4, 4A, 4B, 4C) are determined by comparing measured pilot energy with fixed thresholds. The value of providing a redundant communication link to a mobile station (2) primarily depends on the energy of other signals being provided to the mobile station (2). In the present invention, the signal strength of each signal transmitted by other base stations (4, 4A, 4B, 4C) in communication with a mobile station (2) is considered when determining whether to add a base station to the set of base stations (4, 4A, 4B, 4C) in communication with the remote station. A base station is added only if the signal received from that base station provides sufficient added value to justify the impact on system capacity.

Claims (11)

1. A method for selecting base stations to communicate with a remote station comprising:
computing a threshold value in accordance with a combination of signal energies from base stations capable of communicating with said remote station;
comparing a signal energy of a first base station with said threshold;
and selecting said first base station when said signal energy of said first base station exceeds said threshold.
2. The method of Claim 1 wherein said signal energy of said first base station is the energy of a first base station pilot signal measured at said remote station.
3. The method of Claim 1 wherein said combination of signal energies from base stations capable of communicating with said remote station comprises the sum of pilot energy values of pilot with greater received energy than said first base station.
4. The method of Claim 1 wherein said step of computing a threshold value comprises performing a linear operation upon said combination of signal energies from base stations capable of communicating with said remote station.
5. The method of Claim 3 wherein said step of computing a threshold value comprises performing a linear operation upon said combination of signal energies from base stations capable of communicating with said remote station.
6. The method of Claim 4 wherein said linear operation comprises:
multiplying said combination of signal energies from base stations capable of communicating with said remote station by a first variable; and summing a second variable with the product of said multiplication.
7. The method of Claim 6 wherein said first variable has a value of 2.25.
8. The method of Claim 6 wherein said second variable has a value of 3Ø
9. The method of Claim 1 further comprising measuring at said remote station the strength of pilot signals transmitted by a predetermined set of base stations to provide said signal energies from base stations capable of communicating with said mobile station.
10. The method of Claim 9 further comprising the step of transmitting a message indicative of said measured pilot signals from said remote station.
11. The method of Claim 1 further comprising the step of removing said first base station form a set of base stations in communication with said remote station when said signal energy of said first base station is below said threshold.
CA2279314A 1997-01-29 1998-01-27 Method and apparatus for performing soft hand-off in a wireless communication system Expired - Lifetime CA2279314C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2602361A CA2602361C (en) 1997-01-29 1998-01-27 Method and apparatus for performing soft hand-off in a wirless communication system

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/790,497 US6151502A (en) 1997-01-29 1997-01-29 Method and apparatus for performing soft hand-off in a wireless communication system
US08/790,497 1997-01-29
PCT/US1998/001058 WO1998033288A2 (en) 1997-01-29 1998-01-27 Method and apparatus for performing soft hand-off in a wireless communication system

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2602361A Division CA2602361C (en) 1997-01-29 1998-01-27 Method and apparatus for performing soft hand-off in a wirless communication system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2279314A1 true CA2279314A1 (en) 1998-07-30
CA2279314C CA2279314C (en) 2010-11-16

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Family Applications (1)

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CA2279314A Expired - Lifetime CA2279314C (en) 1997-01-29 1998-01-27 Method and apparatus for performing soft hand-off in a wireless communication system

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US (1) US6151502A (en)
EP (1) EP0956732B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4027989B2 (en)
KR (2) KR100524271B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1168345C (en)
AR (1) AR011591A1 (en)
AT (1) ATE301376T1 (en)
AU (1) AU6032398A (en)
BR (1) BRPI9807027B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2279314C (en)
DE (1) DE69831058T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0956732T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2245018T3 (en)
FI (1) FI19991648A (en)
ID (1) ID24950A (en)
IL (1) IL131091A (en)
MY (1) MY118178A (en)
NO (1) NO324444B1 (en)
PT (1) PT956732E (en)
RU (1) RU2217871C2 (en)
TW (1) TW546971B (en)
WO (1) WO1998033288A2 (en)
ZA (1) ZA98700B (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MY118178A (en) 2004-09-30
IL131091A (en) 2004-03-28
DE69831058T2 (en) 2006-06-08
KR100524271B1 (en) 2005-10-28
WO1998033288A3 (en) 1998-11-12
JP2002513527A (en) 2002-05-08
BR9807027A (en) 2002-08-27
BRPI9807027B1 (en) 2016-07-12
ES2245018T3 (en) 2005-12-16
KR20000070599A (en) 2000-11-25
AU6032398A (en) 1998-08-18
NO324444B1 (en) 2007-10-15
AR011591A1 (en) 2000-08-30
US6151502A (en) 2000-11-21
ZA98700B (en) 1998-07-22
NO993649D0 (en) 1999-07-27
CN1168345C (en) 2004-09-22
CN1253702A (en) 2000-05-17
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