CA2261594A1 - Unit for adjusting humidification - Google Patents

Unit for adjusting humidification

Info

Publication number
CA2261594A1
CA2261594A1 CA002261594A CA2261594A CA2261594A1 CA 2261594 A1 CA2261594 A1 CA 2261594A1 CA 002261594 A CA002261594 A CA 002261594A CA 2261594 A CA2261594 A CA 2261594A CA 2261594 A1 CA2261594 A1 CA 2261594A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
hollow fibers
multiple hollow
water
humidification
exothermic member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002261594A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2261594C (en
Inventor
Kazufuku Nitta
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Respironics Inc
Original Assignee
Respironics, Inc.
Kazufuku Nitta
Kabushiki Gaisha Metran
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Respironics, Inc., Kazufuku Nitta, Kabushiki Gaisha Metran filed Critical Respironics, Inc.
Publication of CA2261594A1 publication Critical patent/CA2261594A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2261594C publication Critical patent/CA2261594C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/1075Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature
    • A61M16/109Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature the humidifying liquid or the beneficial agent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/142Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase with semi-permeable walls separating the liquid from the respiratory gas
    • A61M16/145Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase with semi-permeable walls separating the liquid from the respiratory gas using hollow fibres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • A61M16/161Devices to humidify the respiration air with means for measuring the humidity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • A61M16/162Water-reservoir filling system, e.g. automatic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3368Temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S261/00Gas and liquid contact apparatus
    • Y10S261/65Vaporizers

Abstract

To provide a unit for adjusting humidification capable of improving inconveniences that may otherwise be caused to occur due to damages, while sustaining the humidifying ability and other performance that are to be originally achieved by the humidification adjusting unit. Around the outer surface of the exothermic member (13) are wound multiple hollow fibers (14) each having a minute diameter and having a peripheral wall with minute openings each being large enough to allow water vapor to permeate therethrough yet small enough to fail to permeate water therethrough, and the multiple hollow fibers (14) and the exothermic member (13) are inserted tightly into an extendable mesh cover tube (15) in engagement therewith. In order to perform humidification, water to be supplied to the multiple hollow fibers (14) is warmed by the exothermic member (13) to generate water vapors.
Even if the multiple hollow fibers (14) would be broken or damaged, the water to be leaked from the multiple hollow fibers can be made extremely small in volume by taking advantage of the minuteness of each of the multiple hollow fibers (14), thereby failing to cause to occur any substantial problems that may otherwise cause inconveniences due to the leakage of water.
CA002261594A 1996-07-16 1997-07-08 Unit for adjusting humidification Expired - Lifetime CA2261594C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8186364A JPH1028737A (en) 1996-07-16 1996-07-16 Humidification adjusting unit and humidifier for artificial respirator and manufacture of humidification adjusting unit
JP8/186364 1996-07-16
PCT/IB1997/000849 WO1998002199A1 (en) 1996-07-16 1997-07-08 Unit for adjusting humidification

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2261594A1 true CA2261594A1 (en) 1998-01-22
CA2261594C CA2261594C (en) 2008-10-14

Family

ID=16187093

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002261594A Expired - Lifetime CA2261594C (en) 1996-07-16 1997-07-08 Unit for adjusting humidification

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (3) US6394084B1 (en)
EP (1) EP0934091B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH1028737A (en)
KR (1) KR20000023824A (en)
AU (1) AU719885B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2261594C (en)
DE (1) DE69735060T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2251027T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1998002199A1 (en)

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CA2261594C (en) 2008-10-14
EP0934091B1 (en) 2006-01-04
US20030192953A1 (en) 2003-10-16
US20020170559A1 (en) 2002-11-21
DE69735060D1 (en) 2006-03-30
AU3186797A (en) 1998-02-09
KR20000023824A (en) 2000-04-25
JPH1028737A (en) 1998-02-03
US6877510B2 (en) 2005-04-12
AU719885B2 (en) 2000-05-18
US6394084B1 (en) 2002-05-28
US6557551B2 (en) 2003-05-06
EP0934091A1 (en) 1999-08-11
DE69735060T2 (en) 2006-07-27
WO1998002199A1 (en) 1998-01-22
ES2251027T3 (en) 2006-04-16

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