CA2241635A1 - Intraocular lens implant - Google Patents

Intraocular lens implant Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2241635A1
CA2241635A1 CA 2241635 CA2241635A CA2241635A1 CA 2241635 A1 CA2241635 A1 CA 2241635A1 CA 2241635 CA2241635 CA 2241635 CA 2241635 A CA2241635 A CA 2241635A CA 2241635 A1 CA2241635 A1 CA 2241635A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
telescope
lens
intraocular
lenses
intraocular lens
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA 2241635
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Dotan Gedeon
Isaac Lipshitz
Yosef Gross
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
VisionCare Ltd
Original Assignee
VisionCare Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by VisionCare Ltd filed Critical VisionCare Ltd
Publication of CA2241635A1 publication Critical patent/CA2241635A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/14Eye parts, e.g. lenses, corneal implants; Implanting instruments specially adapted therefor; Artificial eyes
    • A61F2/16Intraocular lenses
    • A61F2/1613Intraocular lenses having special lens configurations, e.g. multipart lenses; having particular optical properties, e.g. pseudo-accommodative lenses, lenses having aberration corrections, diffractive lenses, lenses for variably absorbing electromagnetic radiation, lenses having variable focus
    • A61F2/1648Multipart lenses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/14Eye parts, e.g. lenses, corneal implants; Implanting instruments specially adapted therefor; Artificial eyes
    • A61F2/16Intraocular lenses
    • A61F2/1613Intraocular lenses having special lens configurations, e.g. multipart lenses; having particular optical properties, e.g. pseudo-accommodative lenses, lenses having aberration corrections, diffractive lenses, lenses for variably absorbing electromagnetic radiation, lenses having variable focus
    • A61F2/1648Multipart lenses
    • A61F2/1651Multipart lenses comprising a telescope
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2220/00Fixations or connections for prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2220/0025Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements
    • A61F2220/0033Connections or couplings between prosthetic parts, e.g. between modular parts; Connecting elements made by longitudinally pushing a protrusion into a complementary-shaped recess, e.g. held by friction fit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2250/00Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
    • A61F2250/0014Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof having different values of a given property or geometrical feature, e.g. mechanical property or material property, at different locations within the same prosthesis
    • A61F2250/0053Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof having different values of a given property or geometrical feature, e.g. mechanical property or material property, at different locations within the same prosthesis differing in optical properties

Abstract

An intraocular lens implant for implantation in the interior of a human eye having an anterior side and a posterior side, the implant comprising a telescope which extends through at least a portion of a lens capsule of the eye and forwardly thereof toward the anterior side of the eye, the telescope not penetrating the vitreous of the eye.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to intraocular lens implants generally.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Various types of intraocular lens implants are known in the patent literature. Particular reference is made to U.S.
P~tents 5,391,202 and 5,354,335 of the present applicant/assignee and to the references cited therein. Other relevant references include European Published Patent Application EP-A-212616, U.S.
Patents 4,074,368; 4,172,297; 4,759,761 and 5,275,623 and French Published Patent Application 2,666,735.
The utility of intraocular lens implants is described in the above patent references. The disclosures of the above-mentioned publications are hereby incorporated by reference.

- CA 0224163~ 1998-06-24 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention seeks to provide improved intr-aocular lens implants.
There is thus provided in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention an intraocular lens implant for implantation in the interior of a human eye having an anteri-or side and a posterior side, the implant comprising a telescope which extends through at least a portion of a lens capsule of the eye and forwardly thereof toward the anterior side of the eye, the telescope not penetrating the vitreous of the eye.
There is additionally provided in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention an intraocular lens implant for implantation in the interior of a human eye having an anterior side and a posterior side and a lens capsule, the implant comprising a telescope which extends through at least a portion of a lens capsule of the eye and forwardly thereof toward the anterior side of the eye, the telescope not penetrat-ing the vitreous of the eye.
In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the intraocular lens implant is supported within the lens capsule by loops, in the absence of a lens within the lens capsule.
In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the telescope is tilted such that light from outside the eye is focused by the telescope on a low resolution but operative section of the retina.

In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the telescope may include one or more lenses - CA 0224163~ 1998-06-24 having a graded index of refraction. Alternatively, one or more lenses in the telescope may be holographic. Additionally in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the telescope may employ doublet lenses to avoid chromatic aber-rations. Alternatively or additionally, additional lenses may be added intermediate lenses at ends of the telescope for this purpose.
There is additionally provided in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention a method for manu-facturing an intraocular insert telescope including providing a telescope body and at least two lenses and joining the at least two lenses to the telescope body in a manner which substantially avoids optical distortions. In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, the method uses laser fusing to join the lenses to the telescope body. Alternatively or additionally, the method employs glass particles having a low temperature melting point as a joining medium.
There is additionally provided in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention a telescope having a telescope body and at least two lenses joined in a manner which substantially avoids optical distortions. In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, the lenses are joined to the telescope body by laser fusing. Alternatively or additional-ly, glass partlcles having a low temperature melting point are employed as a joining medium.

CA 0224163~ 1998-06-24 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention will be understood and appreciat-ed more fully from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the drawings in which:
Fig. 1 is a simplified pictorial illustration of an intraocular inserted constructed and operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention located within a human eye;
_Fig. 2 is a simplified pictorial illustration of an intraocular inserted constructed and operative in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention located within a human eye;
Fig. 3 is a simplified pictorial illustration of an intraocular inserted constructed and operative in accordance with still another preferred embodiment of the present invention located within a human eye;
Fig. 4 is a simplified pictorial illustration of an intraocular inserted constructed and operative in accordance with yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention located within a human eye;
Fig. 5 is a simplified pictorial illustration of an intraocular inserted constructed and operative in accordance with a further preferred embodiment of the present invention located within a human eye; and Fig. 6 is a simpllfied illustration of a technique for manufacture of an intraocular insert telescope in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention located within a human eye.

- CA 0224163~ 1998-06-24 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Reference is now made to Fig. 1, which is a simplified pictorial illustration of an intraocular insert constructed and operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention located within a human eye.
As seen in Fig. 1, there is provided an intraocular lens implant, indicated generally by reference numeral 10, which is implanted in the interior of a human eye 12 having an anterior side 14 and a posterior side 16. In the illustrated embodiment, the implant comprises a telescope 18 which extends through at least a portion of a carrying lens 20, which is preferably im-planted in a lens capsule 21 of the eye 12. The telescope 18 preferably extends through at least a portion of the lens capsule 21 and forwardly thereof toward the anterior side 14 of the eye.
It is a particular feature of the invention that the telescope does not penetrate the vitreous of the eye.
In the illustrated embodiment of Fig. 1, it is seen that the telescope comprises a telescope body 22, typically of circular cylindrical configuration and formed of glass or other suitable bio-compatible non-porous materials. Alternatively other materials may be used when coated with suitable bio-compatible non-porous materials. Sealed to the telescope body 22 are prefer-ably provided forward and rearward lenses, respectively designat-ed by reference numerals 24 and 26.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, illustrated in Fig. 4, doublet lens 28 and 30 may be employed to avoid chromatic aberrations.
According to another alternative embodiment of the CA 0224163~ 1998-06-24 invention, illustrated in Fig. 5, an additional lens 32 may be provided spaced from forward and rearward lenses 34 and 36 re-spectively along a telescope body 38. This structure may help to prevent or reduce chromatic aberrations.
In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention a method for manufacturing an intraocular insert telescope is provided, as illustrated in Fig. 6.
The method includes providing a telescope body 50 and at least two lenses 52 and 54 and sealing joining the lenses 52 and 54 to the telescope body 50 in a manner which substantially avoids optical distortions. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, the method uses laser fusing to join the lenses to the telescope body. Alternatively or additionally, the method employs glass particles 55 having a low temperature melting point as a joining medium.
There is thus realized in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention a telescope having a tele-scope body and at least two lenses joined in a manner which substantially avoids optical distortions. In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, the lenses are joined to the telescope body by laser fusing. Alternatively or additional-ly, glass particles having a low temperature melting point are employed as a joining medium.
Referring now to Fig. 2, there is seen an intraocular lens implant 60 constructed and operative in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention. The implant 60 is shown in Fig. 2 implanted in the interior of a human eye 62 CA 0224163~ 1998-06-24 having an anterior side 64 and a posterior side 66 and a lens capsule 68. The implant comprises a telescope 70 which extends through at least a portion of a lens capsule 68 of the eye and forwardly thereof toward the anterior side of the eye, the tele-scope not penetrating the vitreous of the eye. The telescope may be constructed as described hereinabove with reference to any of Figs. 1, 4, 5 and 6.
In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the intraocular lens implant is supported within the lens capsule by loops 72, in the absence of a lens within the lens capsule.
Referring now to Fig. 3, it is seen that in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tele-scope of Fig. 2, here indicated by reference numeral 80 may be tilted such that light from outside the eye is focused by the telescope on a low resolution but operative section of the reti-na, indicated by reference numeral 84. In this embodiment, the telescope 80 need not provide a wide field of view.
It is appreciated that in accordance with the present invention, the telescopes described hereinabove may include one or more lenses having a graded index of refraction. Alternative-ly, one or more lenses in the telescope may be holographic.
Additionally in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the telescope may employ doublet lenses to avoid chromatic a~errations. Alternatively or additionally, additional lenses may be added intermediate lenses at ends of the telescope for this purpose.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art - CA 0224163~ 1998-06-24 that the present invention is not limited by what has been particularly shown and described hereinabove. Rather the scope of the present invention includes both combinations and subcombina-tions of the various features described hereinabove as well as variations and further developments thereof which would occur to persons skilled in the art upon reading the above description and which are not in the prior art.

Claims (25)

1. An intraocular lens implant for implantation in the interior of a human eye having an anterior side and a posterior side, the implant comprising a telescope which extends through at least a portion of a lens capsule of the eye and forwardly thereof toward the anterior side of the eye, the telescope not penetrating the vitreous of the eye.
2. An intraocular lens implant according to claim 1 and wherein said telescope is supported within the lens capsule by a carrying lens.
3. An intraocular lens implant according to claim 2 and wherein said telescope is supported within the lens capsule by loops, in the absence of a lens within the lens capsule.
4. An intraocular lens implant according to claim 3 and wherein said telescope is tilted such that light from outside the eye is focused by the telescope on a low resolution but operative section of the retina.
5. An intraocular lens implant according to claim 2 and wherein said telescope is tilted such that light from outside the eye is focused by the telescope on a low resolution but operative section of the retina.
6. An intraocular lens implant according to claim 1 and wherein the telescope includes lenses having a graded index of refraction.
7. An intraocular lens implant according to claim 1 and wherein said telescope includes at least one holographic lens.
8. An intraocular lens according to claim 1 and wherein said telescope includes at least one doublet lens.
9. An intraocular lens according to claim 1 and wherein said telescope includes at least three mutually spaced lenses.
10. An intraocular lens implant according to claim 3 and wherein the telescope includes lenses having a graded index of refraction.
11. An intraocular lens implant according to claim 3 and wherein said telescope includes at least one holographic lens.
12. An intraocular lens according to claim 3 and wherein said telescope includes at least one doublet lens.
13. An intraocular lens according to claim 3 and wherein said telescope includes at least three mutually spaced lenses.
14. An intraocular lens implant according to claim 4 and wherein the telescope includes lenses having a graded index of refraction.
15. An intraocular lens implant according to claim 4 and wherein said telescope includes at least one holographic lens.
16. An intraocular lens according to claim 4 and wherein said telescope includes at least one doublet lens.
17. An intraocular lens according to claim 4 and wherein said telescope includes at least three mutually spaced lenses.
18. A method for manufacturing an intraocular insert telescope including providing a telescope body and at least two lenses and sealingly joining the at least two lenses to the telescope body in a manner which substantially avoids optical distortions.
19. A method according to claim 18 and employing laser fusing to sealingly join the lenses to the telescope body.
20. A method according to claim 19 and employing glass particles having a low temperature melting point as a joining medium.
21. A method according to claim 20 and employing glass particles having a low temperature melting point as a joining medium.
22. An intraocular telescope having a telescope body and at least two lenses joined in 2 manner which substantially avoids optical distortions.
23. An intraocular telescope according to claim 22 and wherein the lenses are joined to the telescope body by laser fusing.
24. An intraocular telescope according to claim 22 and wherein glass particles having a low temperature melting point are employed as a joining medium.
25. An intraocular telescope according to claim 24 and wherein glass particles having a low temperature melting point are employed as a joining medium.
CA 2241635 1997-06-26 1998-06-24 Intraocular lens implant Abandoned CA2241635A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/882,973 1997-06-26
US08/882,972 US5928283A (en) 1997-06-26 1997-06-26 Telescopic device for an intraocular lens

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2241635A1 true CA2241635A1 (en) 1998-12-26

Family

ID=25381716

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2241635 Abandoned CA2241635A1 (en) 1997-06-26 1998-06-24 Intraocular lens implant

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5928283A (en)
EP (1) EP0897702A3 (en)
JP (1) JPH1189861A (en)
CA (1) CA2241635A1 (en)

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EP0897702A2 (en) 1999-02-24
JPH1189861A (en) 1999-04-06
US5928283A (en) 1999-07-27
EP0897702A3 (en) 1999-05-12

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