CA2236848A1 - Electrochemical method - Google Patents

Electrochemical method

Info

Publication number
CA2236848A1
CA2236848A1 CA002236848A CA2236848A CA2236848A1 CA 2236848 A1 CA2236848 A1 CA 2236848A1 CA 002236848 A CA002236848 A CA 002236848A CA 2236848 A CA2236848 A CA 2236848A CA 2236848 A1 CA2236848 A1 CA 2236848A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
determining
current
working electrode
potential
estimating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002236848A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2236848C (en
Inventor
Alastair Mcindoe Hodges
Thomas William Beck
Oddvar Johansen
Ian Andrew Maxwell
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LifeScan Inc
Original Assignee
Memtec America Corporation
Alastair Mcindoe Hodges
Thomas William Beck
Oddvar Johansen
Ian Andrew Maxwell
Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc.
Lifescan, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Memtec America Corporation, Alastair Mcindoe Hodges, Thomas William Beck, Oddvar Johansen, Ian Andrew Maxwell, Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc., Lifescan, Inc. filed Critical Memtec America Corporation
Priority to CA002577229A priority Critical patent/CA2577229C/en
Publication of CA2236848A1 publication Critical patent/CA2236848A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2236848C publication Critical patent/CA2236848C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/403Cells and electrode assemblies
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/001Enzyme electrodes
    • C12Q1/005Enzyme electrodes involving specific analytes or enzymes
    • C12Q1/006Enzyme electrodes involving specific analytes or enzymes for glucose
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12QMEASURING OR TESTING PROCESSES INVOLVING ENZYMES, NUCLEIC ACIDS OR MICROORGANISMS; COMPOSITIONS OR TEST PAPERS THEREFOR; PROCESSES OF PREPARING SUCH COMPOSITIONS; CONDITION-RESPONSIVE CONTROL IN MICROBIOLOGICAL OR ENZYMOLOGICAL PROCESSES
    • C12Q1/00Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganisms; Compositions therefor; Processes of preparing such compositions
    • C12Q1/001Enzyme electrodes
    • C12Q1/004Enzyme electrodes mediator-assisted
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/28Electrolytic cell components
    • G01N27/30Electrodes, e.g. test electrodes; Half-cells
    • G01N27/327Biochemical electrodes, e.g. electrical or mechanical details for in vitro measurements
    • G01N27/3271Amperometric enzyme electrodes for analytes in body fluids, e.g. glucose in blood
    • G01N27/3272Test elements therefor, i.e. disposable laminated substrates with electrodes, reagent and channels

Abstract

A method for determining the concentration of a reduced or oxidized form of a redox species in an electrochemical cell (Fig 10) of the kind comprising a working electrode (2) and a counter electrode (16) spaced from the working electrode such that reaction products from the counter electrode arrive at the working electrode, the method comprising the steps (Fig 5) of applying (21) an electric potential between the electrodes, such that the electro-oxidation of the redox species is diffusion controlled, determining the current as a function of time, estimating the magnitude of the steady state current (23), reversing the potential, again determining current as a function of time and estimating the reverse potential steady state (25).
CA002236848A 1995-11-16 1996-11-15 Electrochemical method Expired - Lifetime CA2236848C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002577229A CA2577229C (en) 1995-11-16 1996-11-15 Electrochemical method

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPN6619A AUPN661995A0 (en) 1995-11-16 1995-11-16 Electrochemical cell 2
AUPN6619 1995-11-16
PCT/AU1996/000723 WO1997018465A1 (en) 1995-11-16 1996-11-15 Electrochemical method

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002577229A Division CA2577229C (en) 1995-11-16 1996-11-15 Electrochemical method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2236848A1 true CA2236848A1 (en) 1997-05-22
CA2236848C CA2236848C (en) 2007-05-15

Family

ID=3790943

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002236850A Expired - Lifetime CA2236850C (en) 1995-11-16 1996-11-15 Electrochemical cell
CA002236848A Expired - Lifetime CA2236848C (en) 1995-11-16 1996-11-15 Electrochemical method
CA002577229A Expired - Lifetime CA2577229C (en) 1995-11-16 1996-11-15 Electrochemical method

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002236850A Expired - Lifetime CA2236850C (en) 1995-11-16 1996-11-15 Electrochemical cell

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002577229A Expired - Lifetime CA2577229C (en) 1995-11-16 1996-11-15 Electrochemical method

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (3) US6179979B1 (en)
EP (5) EP1236995A1 (en)
JP (2) JP2000500572A (en)
KR (5) KR100468550B1 (en)
CN (8) CN1105304C (en)
AT (4) ATE242477T1 (en)
AU (3) AUPN661995A0 (en)
BR (2) BR9611514A (en)
CA (3) CA2236850C (en)
DE (3) DE69628588T2 (en)
DK (4) DK0923722T3 (en)
ES (4) ES2384166T3 (en)
HK (6) HK1018096A1 (en)
IL (5) IL132089A (en)
RU (4) RU2202781C2 (en)
WO (2) WO1997018464A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015066398A1 (en) 2013-11-01 2015-05-07 Lock Heed Martin Advanced Energy Storage, Llc Apparatus and method for determining state of charge in a redox flow battery via limiting currents
US10153502B2 (en) 2014-12-08 2018-12-11 Lockheed Martin Energy, Llc Electrochemical systems incorporating in situ spectroscopic determination of state of charge and methods directed to the same
US10186726B2 (en) 2013-10-16 2019-01-22 Lockheed Martin Energy, Llc Method and apparatus for measuring transient state-of-charge using inlet/outlet potentials
US10388978B2 (en) 2013-11-15 2019-08-20 Lockheed Martin Energy, Llc Methods for determining state of charge and calibrating reference electrodes in a redox flow battery
US10903511B2 (en) 2016-11-29 2021-01-26 Lockheed Martin Energy, Llc Flow batteries having adjustable circulation rate capabilities and methods associated therewith
US11777128B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2023-10-03 Lockheed Martin Energy, Llc Flow battery with a dynamic fluidic network

Families Citing this family (297)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6413410B1 (en) * 1996-06-19 2002-07-02 Lifescan, Inc. Electrochemical cell
AUPN661995A0 (en) * 1995-11-16 1995-12-07 Memtec America Corporation Electrochemical cell 2
US6863801B2 (en) * 1995-11-16 2005-03-08 Lifescan, Inc. Electrochemical cell
AUPP238898A0 (en) * 1998-03-12 1998-04-09 Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc. Heated electrochemical cell
US6638415B1 (en) 1995-11-16 2003-10-28 Lifescan, Inc. Antioxidant sensor
US6632349B1 (en) * 1996-11-15 2003-10-14 Lifescan, Inc. Hemoglobin sensor
ATE227844T1 (en) * 1997-02-06 2002-11-15 Therasense Inc SMALL VOLUME SENSOR FOR IN-VITRO DETERMINATION
AUPO581397A0 (en) * 1997-03-21 1997-04-17 Memtec America Corporation Sensor connection means
AUPO585797A0 (en) 1997-03-25 1997-04-24 Memtec America Corporation Improved electrochemical cell
AU781184B2 (en) * 1997-08-13 2005-05-12 Lifescan, Inc. Method and apparatus for automatic analysis
AU758963B2 (en) * 1997-08-13 2003-04-03 Lifescan, Inc. Method and apparatus for automatic analysis
AUPO855897A0 (en) 1997-08-13 1997-09-04 Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc. Automatic analysing apparatus II
US6036924A (en) 1997-12-04 2000-03-14 Hewlett-Packard Company Cassette of lancet cartridges for sampling blood
DE19753847A1 (en) 1997-12-04 1999-06-10 Roche Diagnostics Gmbh Analytical test element with capillary channel
DE19753850A1 (en) 1997-12-04 1999-06-10 Roche Diagnostics Gmbh Sampling device
US5997817A (en) * 1997-12-05 1999-12-07 Roche Diagnostics Corporation Electrochemical biosensor test strip
US7407811B2 (en) * 1997-12-22 2008-08-05 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. System and method for analyte measurement using AC excitation
US8071384B2 (en) 1997-12-22 2011-12-06 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. Control and calibration solutions and methods for their use
US7390667B2 (en) * 1997-12-22 2008-06-24 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. System and method for analyte measurement using AC phase angle measurements
AU743852B2 (en) * 1998-03-12 2002-02-07 Lifescan, Inc. Heated electrochemical cell
US6878251B2 (en) * 1998-03-12 2005-04-12 Lifescan, Inc. Heated electrochemical cell
AU779350B2 (en) * 1998-03-12 2005-01-20 Lifescan, Inc. Heated electrochemical cell
US6475360B1 (en) 1998-03-12 2002-11-05 Lifescan, Inc. Heated electrochemical cell
US6652734B1 (en) 1999-03-16 2003-11-25 Lifescan, Inc. Sensor with improved shelf life
US6391005B1 (en) 1998-03-30 2002-05-21 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for penetration with shaft having a sensor for sensing penetration depth
US6338790B1 (en) * 1998-10-08 2002-01-15 Therasense, Inc. Small volume in vitro analyte sensor with diffusible or non-leachable redox mediator
US6591125B1 (en) 2000-06-27 2003-07-08 Therasense, Inc. Small volume in vitro analyte sensor with diffusible or non-leachable redox mediator
US6475372B1 (en) * 2000-02-02 2002-11-05 Lifescan, Inc. Electrochemical methods and devices for use in the determination of hematocrit corrected analyte concentrations
US6193873B1 (en) * 1999-06-15 2001-02-27 Lifescan, Inc. Sample detection to initiate timing of an electrochemical assay
EP1192269A2 (en) * 1999-06-18 2002-04-03 Therasense, Inc. MASS TRANSPORT LIMITED i IN VIVO /i ANALYTE SENSOR
US20050103624A1 (en) * 1999-10-04 2005-05-19 Bhullar Raghbir S. Biosensor and method of making
US7276146B2 (en) 2001-11-16 2007-10-02 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. Electrodes, methods, apparatuses comprising micro-electrode arrays
EP2889611B1 (en) * 1999-11-15 2019-09-04 PHC Holdings Corporation Biosensor and measurement apparatus.
US6676815B1 (en) 1999-12-30 2004-01-13 Roche Diagnostics Corporation Cell for electrochemical analysis of a sample
US6716577B1 (en) * 2000-02-02 2004-04-06 Lifescan, Inc. Electrochemical test strip for use in analyte determination
US6612111B1 (en) 2000-03-27 2003-09-02 Lifescan, Inc. Method and device for sampling and analyzing interstitial fluid and whole blood samples
US6571651B1 (en) * 2000-03-27 2003-06-03 Lifescan, Inc. Method of preventing short sampling of a capillary or wicking fill device
PT1269173E (en) * 2000-03-28 2005-10-31 Diabetes Diagnostics Inc QUICK RESPONSE GLUCOSE SENSOR
US6908593B1 (en) 2000-03-31 2005-06-21 Lifescan, Inc. Capillary flow control in a fluidic diagnostic device
IL151914A0 (en) * 2000-03-31 2003-04-10 Lifescan Inc Electrically-conductive patterns for monitoring the filling of medical devices
US6488827B1 (en) * 2000-03-31 2002-12-03 Lifescan, Inc. Capillary flow control in a medical diagnostic device
CA2407973C (en) 2000-05-03 2011-06-07 Jen-Jr Gau Biological identification system with integrated sensor chip
CZ2003409A3 (en) * 2000-07-14 2003-10-15 Lifescan, Inc. Electrochemical measuring method of chemical reaction rate
AU2006203606B2 (en) * 2000-07-14 2007-05-17 Lifescan, Inc. Electrochemical method for measuring chemical reaction rates
US6444115B1 (en) 2000-07-14 2002-09-03 Lifescan, Inc. Electrochemical method for measuring chemical reaction rates
RU2278612C2 (en) 2000-07-14 2006-06-27 Лайфскен, Инк. Immune sensor
CA2733852A1 (en) * 2000-07-14 2002-01-24 Lifescan, Inc. Electrochemical method for measuring chemical reaction rates
AU2007209797B2 (en) * 2000-07-14 2010-06-03 Lifescan, Inc. Electrochemical method for measuring chemical reaction rates
RU2282571C2 (en) * 2000-08-29 2006-08-27 Сосьете Де Продюи Нестле С.А. Product container and manufacturing method
US7182853B2 (en) 2000-09-22 2007-02-27 University Of Dayton Redox control/monitoring platform for high throughput screening/drug discovery applications
US8641644B2 (en) 2000-11-21 2014-02-04 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Blood testing apparatus having a rotatable cartridge with multiple lancing elements and testing means
DE10057832C1 (en) 2000-11-21 2002-02-21 Hartmann Paul Ag Blood analysis device has syringe mounted in casing, annular mounting carrying needles mounted behind test strip and being swiveled so that needle can be pushed through strip and aperture in casing to take blood sample
EP1256798A4 (en) * 2000-11-30 2009-05-20 Panasonic Corp Biosensor, measuring instrument for biosensor, and method of quantifying substrate
US6620310B1 (en) 2000-12-13 2003-09-16 Lifescan, Inc. Electrochemical coagulation assay and device
US7144495B2 (en) 2000-12-13 2006-12-05 Lifescan, Inc. Electrochemical test strip with an integrated micro-needle and associated methods
US6558528B1 (en) 2000-12-20 2003-05-06 Lifescan, Inc. Electrochemical test strip cards that include an integral dessicant
WO2002057768A1 (en) * 2001-01-17 2002-07-25 Arkray, Inc. Quantitative analyzing method and quantitative analyzer using sensor
US6572745B2 (en) * 2001-03-23 2003-06-03 Virotek, L.L.C. Electrochemical sensor and method thereof
US6855243B2 (en) * 2001-04-27 2005-02-15 Lifescan, Inc. Electrochemical test strip having a plurality of reaction chambers and methods for using the same
US6896778B2 (en) 2001-06-04 2005-05-24 Epocal Inc. Electrode module
US7749174B2 (en) 2001-06-12 2010-07-06 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for lancet launching device intergrated onto a blood-sampling cartridge
US7699791B2 (en) 2001-06-12 2010-04-20 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for improving success rate of blood yield from a fingerstick
US6875613B2 (en) 2001-06-12 2005-04-05 Lifescan, Inc. Biological fluid constituent sampling and measurement devices and methods
US9226699B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2016-01-05 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Body fluid sampling module with a continuous compression tissue interface surface
US7981056B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2011-07-19 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Methods and apparatus for lancet actuation
US7033371B2 (en) 2001-06-12 2006-04-25 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Electric lancet actuator
US9795747B2 (en) 2010-06-02 2017-10-24 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Methods and apparatus for lancet actuation
US7041068B2 (en) 2001-06-12 2006-05-09 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Sampling module device and method
US7344507B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2008-03-18 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for lancet actuation
DE60234597D1 (en) 2001-06-12 2010-01-14 Pelikan Technologies Inc DEVICE AND METHOD FOR REMOVING BLOOD SAMPLES
US8337419B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2012-12-25 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Tissue penetration device
CA2448902C (en) 2001-06-12 2010-09-07 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Self optimizing lancing device with adaptation means to temporal variations in cutaneous properties
US6793632B2 (en) 2001-06-12 2004-09-21 Lifescan, Inc. Percutaneous biological fluid constituent sampling and measurement devices and methods
US6837988B2 (en) * 2001-06-12 2005-01-04 Lifescan, Inc. Biological fluid sampling and analyte measurement devices and methods
US6721586B2 (en) * 2001-06-12 2004-04-13 Lifescan, Inc. Percutaneous biological fluid sampling and analyte measurement devices and methods
US9427532B2 (en) 2001-06-12 2016-08-30 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Tissue penetration device
US6501976B1 (en) 2001-06-12 2002-12-31 Lifescan, Inc. Percutaneous biological fluid sampling and analyte measurement devices and methods
US7879211B2 (en) 2001-07-13 2011-02-01 Arkray, Inc. Analyzing instrument, lancet-integrated attachment for concentration measuring device provided with analyzing instrument, and body fluid sampling tool
US20030036202A1 (en) 2001-08-01 2003-02-20 Maria Teodorcyzk Methods and devices for use in analyte concentration determination assays
RU2297696C2 (en) * 2001-10-10 2007-04-20 Лайфскен, Инк. Electrochemical cell
US6939310B2 (en) 2001-10-10 2005-09-06 Lifescan, Inc. Devices for physiological fluid sampling and methods of using the same
US7018843B2 (en) * 2001-11-07 2006-03-28 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. Instrument
EP1448489B1 (en) * 2001-11-16 2010-08-25 Stefan Ufer Flexible sensor and method of fabrication
US20030116447A1 (en) 2001-11-16 2003-06-26 Surridge Nigel A. Electrodes, methods, apparatuses comprising micro-electrode arrays
US6749887B1 (en) 2001-11-28 2004-06-15 Lifescan, Inc. Solution drying system
US6689411B2 (en) 2001-11-28 2004-02-10 Lifescan, Inc. Solution striping system
US6856125B2 (en) 2001-12-12 2005-02-15 Lifescan, Inc. Biosensor apparatus and method with sample type and volume detection
US6946067B2 (en) * 2002-01-04 2005-09-20 Lifescan, Inc. Method of forming an electrical connection between an electrochemical cell and a meter
US6872358B2 (en) 2002-01-16 2005-03-29 Lifescan, Inc. Test strip dispenser
US8260393B2 (en) 2003-07-25 2012-09-04 Dexcom, Inc. Systems and methods for replacing signal data artifacts in a glucose sensor data stream
US8010174B2 (en) 2003-08-22 2011-08-30 Dexcom, Inc. Systems and methods for replacing signal artifacts in a glucose sensor data stream
US20030180814A1 (en) * 2002-03-21 2003-09-25 Alastair Hodges Direct immunosensor assay
US20060134713A1 (en) 2002-03-21 2006-06-22 Lifescan, Inc. Biosensor apparatus and methods of use
US20030186446A1 (en) 2002-04-02 2003-10-02 Jerry Pugh Test strip containers and methods of using the same
US7674232B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2010-03-09 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for penetrating tissue
US7331931B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2008-02-19 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for penetrating tissue
US8267870B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2012-09-18 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Method and apparatus for body fluid sampling with hybrid actuation
US7291117B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2007-11-06 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for penetrating tissue
US8221334B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2012-07-17 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Method and apparatus for penetrating tissue
US7976476B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2011-07-12 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Device and method for variable speed lancet
US7481776B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2009-01-27 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for penetrating tissue
US6942770B2 (en) * 2002-04-19 2005-09-13 Nova Biomedical Corporation Disposable sub-microliter volume biosensor with enhanced sample inlet
US7892183B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2011-02-22 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for body fluid sampling and analyte sensing
US8784335B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2014-07-22 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Body fluid sampling device with a capacitive sensor
US7901362B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2011-03-08 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for penetrating tissue
US7648468B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2010-01-19 Pelikon Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for penetrating tissue
US7371247B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2008-05-13 Pelikan Technologies, Inc Method and apparatus for penetrating tissue
US9248267B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2016-02-02 Sanofi-Aventis Deustchland Gmbh Tissue penetration device
US7297122B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2007-11-20 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for penetrating tissue
US9314194B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2016-04-19 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Tissue penetration device
US6837976B2 (en) * 2002-04-19 2005-01-04 Nova Biomedical Corporation Disposable sensor with enhanced sample port inlet
US7491178B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2009-02-17 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for penetrating tissue
US8702624B2 (en) 2006-09-29 2014-04-22 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Analyte measurement device with a single shot actuator
US9795334B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2017-10-24 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Method and apparatus for penetrating tissue
US7232451B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2007-06-19 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for penetrating tissue
US7547287B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2009-06-16 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for penetrating tissue
US7229458B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2007-06-12 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for penetrating tissue
US7226461B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2007-06-05 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for a multi-use body fluid sampling device with sterility barrier release
US7717863B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2010-05-18 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for penetrating tissue
US8579831B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2013-11-12 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Method and apparatus for penetrating tissue
US7909778B2 (en) 2002-04-19 2011-03-22 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for penetrating tissue
US7343188B2 (en) * 2002-05-09 2008-03-11 Lifescan, Inc. Devices and methods for accessing and analyzing physiological fluid
GB0211449D0 (en) * 2002-05-17 2002-06-26 Oxford Biosensors Ltd Analyte measurement
US7291256B2 (en) 2002-09-12 2007-11-06 Lifescan, Inc. Mediator stabilized reagent compositions and methods for their use in electrochemical analyte detection assays
US9017544B2 (en) 2002-10-04 2015-04-28 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. Determining blood glucose in a small volume sample receiving cavity and in a short time period
US7118916B2 (en) * 2002-10-21 2006-10-10 Lifescan, Inc. Method of reducing analysis time of endpoint-type reaction profiles
US8574895B2 (en) 2002-12-30 2013-11-05 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Method and apparatus using optical techniques to measure analyte levels
US7144485B2 (en) * 2003-01-13 2006-12-05 Hmd Biomedical Inc. Strips for analyzing samples
WO2004107964A2 (en) 2003-06-06 2004-12-16 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Blood harvesting device with electronic control
WO2006001797A1 (en) 2004-06-14 2006-01-05 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Low pain penetrating
US8679853B2 (en) * 2003-06-20 2014-03-25 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. Biosensor with laser-sealed capillary space and method of making
US7597793B2 (en) * 2003-06-20 2009-10-06 Roche Operations Ltd. System and method for analyte measurement employing maximum dosing time delay
US7452457B2 (en) * 2003-06-20 2008-11-18 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. System and method for analyte measurement using dose sufficiency electrodes
US8058077B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2011-11-15 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. Method for coding information on a biosensor test strip
US8071030B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2011-12-06 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. Test strip with flared sample receiving chamber
US7645421B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2010-01-12 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. System and method for coding information on a biosensor test strip
US7718439B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2010-05-18 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. System and method for coding information on a biosensor test strip
US8506775B2 (en) * 2003-06-20 2013-08-13 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. Devices and methods relating to electrochemical biosensors
US7488601B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2009-02-10 Roche Diagnostic Operations, Inc. System and method for determining an abused sensor during analyte measurement
US8206565B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2012-06-26 Roche Diagnostics Operation, Inc. System and method for coding information on a biosensor test strip
US8148164B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2012-04-03 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. System and method for determining the concentration of an analyte in a sample fluid
US7645373B2 (en) * 2003-06-20 2010-01-12 Roche Diagnostic Operations, Inc. System and method for coding information on a biosensor test strip
JP2007524816A (en) 2003-06-20 2007-08-30 エフ ホフマン−ラ ロッシュ アクチェン ゲゼルシャフト Method for producing thin uniform reagent strip and its reagent
US7220034B2 (en) * 2003-07-11 2007-05-22 Rudolph Technologies, Inc. Fiber optic darkfield ring light
US8282549B2 (en) 2003-12-09 2012-10-09 Dexcom, Inc. Signal processing for continuous analyte sensor
US20190357827A1 (en) 2003-08-01 2019-11-28 Dexcom, Inc. Analyte sensor
ES2709991T3 (en) 2003-08-21 2019-04-22 Agamatrix Inc Method and apparatus for the analysis of electrochemical properties
US20140121989A1 (en) 2003-08-22 2014-05-01 Dexcom, Inc. Systems and methods for processing analyte sensor data
WO2005033659A2 (en) 2003-09-29 2005-04-14 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for an improved sample capture device
JP4458802B2 (en) * 2003-10-02 2010-04-28 パナソニック株式会社 Method for measuring glucose in blood and sensor used therefor
US9351680B2 (en) 2003-10-14 2016-05-31 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Method and apparatus for a variable user interface
US8364231B2 (en) 2006-10-04 2013-01-29 Dexcom, Inc. Analyte sensor
US8774886B2 (en) 2006-10-04 2014-07-08 Dexcom, Inc. Analyte sensor
EP1706026B1 (en) 2003-12-31 2017-03-01 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH Method and apparatus for improving fluidic flow and sample capture
US7822454B1 (en) 2005-01-03 2010-10-26 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Fluid sampling device with improved analyte detecting member configuration
BRPI0507376A (en) 2004-02-06 2007-07-10 Bayer Healthcare Llc oxidizable species as an internal reference for biosensors and method of use
CN100370249C (en) * 2004-03-04 2008-02-20 五鼎生物技术股份有限公司 Method for reducing measurement deviation of current type biosensors
US9101302B2 (en) * 2004-05-03 2015-08-11 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Analyte test device
RU2386960C2 (en) 2004-05-14 2010-04-20 БАЙЕР ХЕЛТКЭР ЭлЭлСи Voltammetric system for analysing biological substances
US8828203B2 (en) 2004-05-20 2014-09-09 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Printable hydrogels for biosensors
CN103954668B (en) 2004-05-21 2016-11-23 埃葛梅崔克斯股份有限公司 Electrochemical cell and the method producing electrochemical cell
US9775553B2 (en) 2004-06-03 2017-10-03 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Method and apparatus for a fluid sampling device
US9820684B2 (en) 2004-06-03 2017-11-21 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Method and apparatus for a fluid sampling device
US7556723B2 (en) * 2004-06-18 2009-07-07 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. Electrode design for biosensor
US7569126B2 (en) 2004-06-18 2009-08-04 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. System and method for quality assurance of a biosensor test strip
US20060002817A1 (en) 2004-06-30 2006-01-05 Sebastian Bohm Flow modulation devices
US20060000710A1 (en) 2004-06-30 2006-01-05 Klaus Peter Weidenhaupt Fluid handling methods
US7512432B2 (en) 2004-07-27 2009-03-31 Abbott Laboratories Sensor array
JP2006170974A (en) 2004-12-15 2006-06-29 F Hoffmann-La Roche Ag Analysis system for analyzing liquid sample on assay element
US8652831B2 (en) 2004-12-30 2014-02-18 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Method and apparatus for analyte measurement test time
ATE372515T1 (en) * 2005-03-03 2007-09-15 Apex Biotechnology Corp METHOD FOR REDUCING THE MEASUREMENT DEVIATION OF AMPEROMETRIC BIOSENSORS
US7517439B2 (en) * 2005-04-15 2009-04-14 Agamatrix, Inc. Error detection in analyte measurements based on measurement of system resistance
US7547382B2 (en) * 2005-04-15 2009-06-16 Agamatrix, Inc. Determination of partial fill in electrochemical strips
US7645374B2 (en) 2005-04-15 2010-01-12 Agamatrix, Inc. Method for determination of analyte concentrations and related apparatus
US7964089B2 (en) 2005-04-15 2011-06-21 Agamatrix, Inc. Analyte determination method and analyte meter
US7344626B2 (en) * 2005-04-15 2008-03-18 Agamatrix, Inc. Method and apparatus for detection of abnormal traces during electrochemical analyte detection
GB0509919D0 (en) * 2005-05-16 2005-06-22 Ralph Ellerker 1795 Ltd Improvements to door closure system
US8192599B2 (en) * 2005-05-25 2012-06-05 Universal Biosensors Pty Ltd Method and apparatus for electrochemical analysis
US8323464B2 (en) 2005-05-25 2012-12-04 Universal Biosensors Pty Ltd Method and apparatus for electrochemical analysis
US8016154B2 (en) * 2005-05-25 2011-09-13 Lifescan, Inc. Sensor dispenser device and method of use
CN103558284B (en) 2005-07-20 2017-04-12 安晟信医疗科技控股公司 Gated amperometry
US8298389B2 (en) 2005-09-12 2012-10-30 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. In vitro analyte sensor, and methods
US7846311B2 (en) 2005-09-27 2010-12-07 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. In vitro analyte sensor and methods of use
CN101273266B (en) 2005-09-30 2012-08-22 拜尔健康护理有限责任公司 Gated voltammetry
US7749371B2 (en) 2005-09-30 2010-07-06 Lifescan, Inc. Method and apparatus for rapid electrochemical analysis
US8529751B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2013-09-10 Lifescan, Inc. Systems and methods for discriminating control solution from a physiological sample
US8163162B2 (en) * 2006-03-31 2012-04-24 Lifescan, Inc. Methods and apparatus for analyzing a sample in the presence of interferents
GB0607205D0 (en) * 2006-04-10 2006-05-17 Diagnoswiss Sa Miniaturised biosensor with optimized anperimetric detection
DE102006043718B4 (en) * 2006-09-18 2014-12-31 Alexander Adlassnig Determination of hydrogen peroxide concentrations
EP1909096A1 (en) * 2006-10-04 2008-04-09 Infopia Co., Ltd. Biosensor
EP2074415A1 (en) * 2006-10-05 2009-07-01 Lifescan Scotland Limited A test strip comprising patterned electrodes
WO2008040998A2 (en) * 2006-10-05 2008-04-10 Lifescan Scotland Limited Systems and methods for determining a substantially hematocrit independent analyte concentration
US9046480B2 (en) 2006-10-05 2015-06-02 Lifescan Scotland Limited Method for determining hematocrit corrected analyte concentrations
ATE534901T1 (en) * 2006-10-05 2011-12-15 Lifescan Scotland Ltd ELECTROCHEMICAL METHODS AND DEVICES FOR USE IN MEASURING ANALYTE CONCENTRATIONS WITH CORRECTED HEMATOCRIT
ES2544353T3 (en) * 2006-10-05 2015-08-28 Lifescan Scotland Ltd Methods to determine an analyte concentration using signal processing algorithms
WO2008049075A2 (en) * 2006-10-18 2008-04-24 Agamatrix, Inc. Electrochemical determination of analytes
US7846321B2 (en) * 2006-10-18 2010-12-07 Agamatrix, Inc. Error detection in analyte measurements based on measurement of system resistance
ES2825036T3 (en) 2006-10-24 2021-05-14 Ascensia Diabetes Care Holdings Ag Transient decay amperometry
US7646166B2 (en) * 2006-12-06 2010-01-12 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Method and apparatus for modeling diffusion in an electrochemical system
US8808515B2 (en) * 2007-01-31 2014-08-19 Abbott Diabetes Care Inc. Heterocyclic nitrogen containing polymers coated analyte monitoring device and methods of use
US7875461B2 (en) 2007-07-24 2011-01-25 Lifescan Scotland Limited Test strip and connector
US8088272B2 (en) * 2007-07-26 2012-01-03 Nipro Diagnostics, Inc. System and methods for determination of analyte concentration using time resolved amperometry
US8101062B2 (en) * 2007-07-26 2012-01-24 Nipro Diagnostics, Inc. System and methods for determination of analyte concentration using time resolved amperometry
CN101377473B (en) * 2007-08-31 2012-04-25 中国科学院过程工程研究所 Fast quantitative electroanalysis method
US7943022B2 (en) 2007-09-04 2011-05-17 Lifescan, Inc. Analyte test strip with improved reagent deposition
EP3660499A1 (en) * 2007-09-24 2020-06-03 Ascensia Diabetes Care Holdings AG Multi-electrode test sensor
US8778168B2 (en) * 2007-09-28 2014-07-15 Lifescan, Inc. Systems and methods of discriminating control solution from a physiological sample
TWI516601B (en) * 2007-10-26 2016-01-11 環球生物醫療感測器私人有限公司 Apparatus and method for electrochemical detection
US8001825B2 (en) * 2007-11-30 2011-08-23 Lifescan, Inc. Auto-calibrating metering system and method of use
WO2009076302A1 (en) 2007-12-10 2009-06-18 Bayer Healthcare Llc Control markers for auto-detection of control solution and methods of use
BRPI0820718A2 (en) * 2007-12-10 2015-06-16 Bayer Healthcare Llc Quick read port amperometry
US8513371B2 (en) * 2007-12-31 2013-08-20 Bridgestone Corporation Amino alkoxy-modified silsesquioxanes and method of preparation
US8603768B2 (en) 2008-01-17 2013-12-10 Lifescan, Inc. System and method for measuring an analyte in a sample
CN102065764A (en) * 2008-03-17 2011-05-18 艾森斯公司 Analyte sensor subassembly, methods and apparatuses for inserting an analyte sensor associated with same
WO2009126900A1 (en) 2008-04-11 2009-10-15 Pelikan Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for analyte detecting device
US8551320B2 (en) 2008-06-09 2013-10-08 Lifescan, Inc. System and method for measuring an analyte in a sample
CN103760213B (en) 2008-07-10 2016-04-13 拜尔健康护理有限责任公司 There is the system and method for the working cycle of amperometry and volt-ampere analysis
MX2011006046A (en) * 2008-12-08 2011-07-20 Bayer Healthcare Llc Low total salt reagent compositions and systems for biosensors.
US9375169B2 (en) 2009-01-30 2016-06-28 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Cam drive for managing disposable penetrating member actions with a single motor and motor and control system
US20100213057A1 (en) 2009-02-26 2010-08-26 Benjamin Feldman Self-Powered Analyte Sensor
US20100219085A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-02 Edwards Lifesciences Corporation Analyte Sensor Offset Normalization
RU2489089C2 (en) * 2009-03-16 2013-08-10 АРКРЭЙ, Инк. Method of continuous measurement of substrate concentration
TWI388823B (en) 2009-04-09 2013-03-11 Bionime Corp A method for estimating the distribution of a sample
EP2455875A3 (en) * 2009-06-30 2013-01-16 Lifescan Scotland Limited System and method for diabetes management
JP2012532323A (en) * 2009-06-30 2012-12-13 ライフスキャン・インコーポレイテッド Analyte testing method and system
WO2011008520A2 (en) * 2009-06-30 2011-01-20 Lifescan, Inc. Analyte testing methods and device for calculating basal insulin therapy
CA2767950C (en) 2009-07-27 2019-11-12 Suresensors Ltd Improvements relating to sensor devices
KR101102525B1 (en) * 2009-09-03 2012-01-03 한국수력원자력 주식회사 The method for sensing of chemical environment in high temperature water using electrochemical water chemistry technique
JP5657678B2 (en) * 2009-09-29 2015-01-21 ライフスキャン・スコットランド・リミテッドLifeScan Scotland, Ltd. Analyte testing method and device for diabetes management
US8221994B2 (en) * 2009-09-30 2012-07-17 Cilag Gmbh International Adhesive composition for use in an immunosensor
US8101065B2 (en) 2009-12-30 2012-01-24 Lifescan, Inc. Systems, devices, and methods for improving accuracy of biosensors using fill time
US8877034B2 (en) 2009-12-30 2014-11-04 Lifescan, Inc. Systems, devices, and methods for measuring whole blood hematocrit based on initial fill velocity
CN102121914B (en) * 2010-01-11 2013-09-11 明志科技大学 Electrochemical power supply method and device
US8742773B2 (en) 2010-02-25 2014-06-03 Lifescan Scotland Limited Capacitance detection in electrochemical assay with improved response
US20110208435A1 (en) 2010-02-25 2011-08-25 Lifescan Scotland Ltd. Capacitance detection in electrochemical assays
AU2010346624A1 (en) 2010-02-25 2012-09-06 Lifescan Scotland Limited Analyte testing method and system with safety warnings for insulin dosing
ES2456899T3 (en) 2010-02-25 2014-04-23 Lifescan Scotland Limited Capacitance detection in electrochemical test
US9563743B2 (en) 2010-02-25 2017-02-07 Lifescan Scotland Limited Analyte testing method and system with high and low blood glucose trends notification
US8773106B2 (en) 2010-02-25 2014-07-08 Lifescan Scotland Limited Capacitance detection in electrochemical assay with improved sampling time offset
US8965476B2 (en) 2010-04-16 2015-02-24 Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland Gmbh Tissue penetration device
KR102068949B1 (en) 2010-06-07 2020-01-21 바이엘 헬쓰케어 엘엘씨 Slope-based compensation including secondary output signals
BR112013000084A2 (en) * 2010-06-30 2020-09-29 Lifescan Scotland Limited method, system and device to ensure statistical power for mean pre- and postprandial glucose difference messages
EP2595526A4 (en) 2010-07-19 2016-07-13 Cilag Gmbh Int System and method for measuring an analyte in a sample
EP2601520B1 (en) 2010-08-02 2014-05-14 Cilag GmbH International Method for improved accuracy for temperature correction of glucose results for control solution
US8468680B2 (en) 2010-08-24 2013-06-25 Roche Diagnostics Operations, Inc. Biosensor test member and method for making the same
WO2012037486A1 (en) 2010-09-17 2012-03-22 Agamatrix, Inc. Method and apparatus for encoding test strips
US8603323B2 (en) * 2010-09-20 2013-12-10 Lifescan, Inc. Apparatus and process for improved measurements of a monitoring device
US8617370B2 (en) 2010-09-30 2013-12-31 Cilag Gmbh International Systems and methods of discriminating between a control sample and a test fluid using capacitance
US8932445B2 (en) 2010-09-30 2015-01-13 Cilag Gmbh International Systems and methods for improved stability of electrochemical sensors
US20120122197A1 (en) * 2010-11-12 2012-05-17 Abner David Jospeh Inkjet reagent deposition for biosensor manufacturing
WO2012066278A1 (en) 2010-11-15 2012-05-24 Lifescan Scotland Limited Server-side initiated communication with analyte meter-side completed data transfer
EP2661616B1 (en) 2011-01-06 2015-11-18 Pepex Biomedical, Inc. Sensor module with enhanced capillary flow
WO2012142502A2 (en) 2011-04-15 2012-10-18 Dexcom Inc. Advanced analyte sensor calibration and error detection
KR101956581B1 (en) * 2011-05-27 2019-03-11 라이프스캔 스코트랜드 리미티드 Peak offset correction for analyte test strip
CA2838797C (en) 2011-07-27 2020-03-10 Agamatrix, Inc. Dry reagent comprising tetramethylammonium ferricyanide for electrochemical test strips
US9903830B2 (en) 2011-12-29 2018-02-27 Lifescan Scotland Limited Accurate analyte measurements for electrochemical test strip based on sensed physical characteristic(s) of the sample containing the analyte
CN104203097B (en) 2012-03-30 2017-10-24 生命扫描苏格兰有限公司 Battery status detection and storage method and system in medical monitoring
US9201038B2 (en) * 2012-07-24 2015-12-01 Lifescan Scotland Limited System and methods to account for interferents in a glucose biosensor
ES2865440T3 (en) 2012-08-15 2021-10-15 Lockheed Martin Energy Llc High solubility iron hexacyanides
JP6246211B2 (en) 2012-09-07 2017-12-13 シラグ・ゲーエムベーハー・インターナショナルCilag GMBH International Electrochemical sensors and methods for their manufacture
US9494555B2 (en) 2012-09-24 2016-11-15 Cilag Gmbh International System and method for measuring an analyte in a sample and calculating glucose results to account for physical characteristics of the sample
US9005426B2 (en) 2012-09-28 2015-04-14 Cilag Gmbh International System and method for determining hematocrit insensitive glucose concentration
US9080196B2 (en) * 2012-09-28 2015-07-14 Cilag Gmbh International System and method for determining hematocrit insensitive glucose concentration
US8926369B2 (en) 2012-12-20 2015-01-06 Lifescan Scotland Limited Electrical connector for substrate having conductive tracks
EP2746759B1 (en) * 2012-12-23 2016-09-07 Tyson Bioresearch, Inc. Method of detecting concentration of an analyte in a sample with a test strip
US9261478B2 (en) 2013-02-12 2016-02-16 Cilag Gmbh International System and method for measuring an analyte in a sample and calculating hematocrit-insensitive glucose concentrations
US10168313B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-01-01 Agamatrix, Inc. Analyte detection meter and associated method of use
US9523653B2 (en) 2013-05-09 2016-12-20 Changsha Sinocare Inc. Disposable test sensor with improved sampling entrance
KR102131408B1 (en) 2013-06-13 2020-07-08 에스케이이노베이션 주식회사 Fabrication method for a stacked carbon electrode set including suspended carbon nanomeshes and a planar carbon electrode, and biosensors and electrochemical sensors using the same
US9482635B2 (en) 2013-06-25 2016-11-01 Animas Corporation Glucose-measurement systems and methods presenting icons
US10545132B2 (en) 2013-06-25 2020-01-28 Lifescan Ip Holdings, Llc Physiological monitoring system communicating with at least a social network
US9435762B2 (en) 2013-06-27 2016-09-06 Lifescan Scotland Limited Fill error trap for an analyte measurement determined from a specified sampling time derived from a sensed physical characteristic of the sample containing the analyte
US9835578B2 (en) 2013-06-27 2017-12-05 Lifescan Scotland Limited Temperature compensation for an analyte measurement determined from a specified sampling time derived from a sensed physical characteristic of the sample containing the analyte
US9529503B2 (en) 2013-06-27 2016-12-27 Lifescan Scotland Limited Analyte-measurement system recording user menu choices
US9435764B2 (en) 2013-06-27 2016-09-06 Lifescan Scotland Limited Transient signal error trap for an analyte measurement determined from a specified sampling time derived from a sensed physical characteristic of the sample containing the analyte
TWI576583B (en) * 2013-08-02 2017-04-01 達爾生技股份有限公司 Determination methods for biochemical detection strips
EP3032250B1 (en) 2013-08-07 2023-10-11 ARKRAY, Inc. Substance measurement method and measurement device employing electrochemical biosensor
US9243276B2 (en) 2013-08-29 2016-01-26 Lifescan Scotland Limited Method and system to determine hematocrit-insensitive glucose values in a fluid sample
US9459231B2 (en) 2013-08-29 2016-10-04 Lifescan Scotland Limited Method and system to determine erroneous measurement signals during a test measurement sequence
US9828621B2 (en) 2013-09-10 2017-11-28 Lifescan Scotland Limited Anomalous signal error trap for an analyte measurement determined from a specified sampling time derived from a sensed physical characteristic of the sample containing the analyte
RU2558599C2 (en) * 2013-10-18 2015-08-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт механики Уральского отделения РАН Method of making photosensitive silver-palladium resistive film
US9291593B2 (en) 2013-11-22 2016-03-22 Cilag Gmbh International Dual-chamber analytical test strip
US9518951B2 (en) 2013-12-06 2016-12-13 Changsha Sinocare Inc. Disposable test sensor with improved sampling entrance
US20150176049A1 (en) 2013-12-23 2015-06-25 Cilag Gmbh International Determining usability of analytical test strip
US9897566B2 (en) 2014-01-13 2018-02-20 Changsha Sinocare Inc. Disposable test sensor
US9939401B2 (en) 2014-02-20 2018-04-10 Changsha Sinocare Inc. Test sensor with multiple sampling routes
US20160091450A1 (en) 2014-09-25 2016-03-31 Lifescan Scotland Limited Accurate analyte measurements for electrochemical test strip to determine analyte measurement time based on measured temperature, physical characteristic and estimated analyte value and their temperature compensated values
US20160091451A1 (en) 2014-09-25 2016-03-31 Lifescan Scotland Limited Accurate analyte measurements for electrochemical test strip to determine analyte measurement time based on measured temperature, physical characteristic and estimated analyte value
GB2531728A (en) 2014-10-27 2016-05-04 Cilag Gmbh Int Method for determining diffusion
US10197522B2 (en) 2015-03-18 2019-02-05 Materion Corporation Multilayer constructs for metabolite strips providing inert surface and mechanical advantage
US10378098B2 (en) * 2015-03-18 2019-08-13 Materion Corporation Methods for optimized production of multilayer metal/transparent conducting oxide (TCO) constructs
EP3220137B1 (en) * 2016-03-14 2019-01-23 Roche Diabetes Care GmbH Method for detecting an interferent contribution in a biosensor
JP6778058B2 (en) * 2016-08-31 2020-10-28 シスメックス株式会社 Sensor assembly, test substance monitoring system and test substance monitoring method
US11147920B2 (en) 2017-04-18 2021-10-19 Lifescan Ip Holdings, Llc Diabetes management system with automatic basal and manual bolus insulin control
EP3457121A1 (en) * 2017-09-18 2019-03-20 Roche Diabetes Care GmbH Electrochemical sensor and sensor system for detecting at least one analyte
RU2743884C1 (en) * 2020-08-05 2021-03-01 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «Техохрана» Method and device for detecting electrochemical deposition
CN111912697B (en) * 2020-08-14 2023-03-07 南京原码科技合伙企业(有限合伙) Rapid concentration device and method for pathogenic microorganisms

Family Cites Families (191)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US453340A (en) * 1891-06-02 Wagon-bed elevator
JPS546595Y2 (en) 1972-05-04 1979-03-28
SE399768B (en) * 1975-09-29 1978-02-27 Lilja Jan E CYVETT FOR SAMPLING, MIXING OF, THE SAMPLE WITH A REAGENTS AND DIRECT PERFORMANCE OF, SPECIAL OPTICAL, ANALYSIS OF THE SAMPLE MIXED WITH THE REAGENTS
US4053381A (en) 1976-05-19 1977-10-11 Eastman Kodak Company Device for determining ionic activity of components of liquid drops
US4076596A (en) 1976-10-07 1978-02-28 Leeds & Northrup Company Apparatus for electrolytically determining a species in a fluid and method of use
JPS5912135B2 (en) 1977-09-28 1984-03-21 松下電器産業株式会社 enzyme electrode
NL7903113A (en) 1978-05-05 1979-11-07 Baker Chem Co J T KINETIC MEASUREMENT OF GLUCOSE CONCENTRATIONS IN BODY LIQUIDS AND PREPARATIONS TO BE USED FOR THIS.
US4254546A (en) 1978-09-11 1981-03-10 Ses, Incorporated Photovoltaic cell array
US4254083A (en) 1979-07-23 1981-03-03 Eastman Kodak Company Structural configuration for transport of a liquid drop through an ingress aperture
US4233029A (en) 1978-10-25 1980-11-11 Eastman Kodak Company Liquid transport device and method
JPS5594560U (en) 1978-12-20 1980-06-30
DE2913553C2 (en) 1979-04-04 1981-09-17 Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim Method and reagent for the enzymatic determination of enzyme substrates
JPS5827352B2 (en) 1979-08-31 1983-06-08 旭硝子株式会社 Manufacturing method of ion exchange membrane with electrode layer attached
US4307188A (en) 1979-09-06 1981-12-22 Miles Laboratories, Inc. Precursor indicator compositions
US4301414A (en) 1979-10-29 1981-11-17 United States Surgical Corporation Disposable sample card and method of making same
US4301412A (en) 1979-10-29 1981-11-17 United States Surgical Corporation Liquid conductivity measuring system and sample cards therefor
US4303887A (en) 1979-10-29 1981-12-01 United States Surgical Corporation Electrical liquid conductivity measuring system
US4511659A (en) 1983-03-04 1985-04-16 Esa, Inc. Liquid chromatograph with electrochemical detector and method
US4404065A (en) 1980-01-14 1983-09-13 Enviromental Sciences Associates, Inc. Electrochemical detection system and method of analysis
SE419903B (en) 1980-03-05 1981-08-31 Enfors Sven Olof enzyme electrode
US4629563B1 (en) 1980-03-14 1997-06-03 Memtec North America Asymmetric membranes
US4774039A (en) 1980-03-14 1988-09-27 Brunswick Corporation Dispersing casting of integral skinned highly asymmetric polymer membranes
US4404066A (en) 1980-08-25 1983-09-13 The Yellow Springs Instrument Company Method for quantitatively determining a particular substrate catalyzed by a multisubstrate enzyme
JPS6017344Y2 (en) 1980-11-14 1985-05-28 凸版印刷株式会社 decorative magnets
JPS57118152A (en) 1981-01-14 1982-07-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Enzyme electrode
DE3103464C2 (en) 1981-02-02 1984-10-11 Gkss - Forschungszentrum Geesthacht Gmbh, 2054 Geesthacht Sealing frame for electrodialysis membrane stacks
JPS612060Y2 (en) 1981-02-09 1986-01-23
DE3110879A1 (en) 1981-03-20 1982-09-30 Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg ELECTROCHEMOLUMINESCENT CELL
DE3278334D1 (en) 1981-10-23 1988-05-19 Genetics Int Inc Sensor for components of a liquid mixture
US4431004A (en) 1981-10-27 1984-02-14 Bessman Samuel P Implantable glucose sensor
JPS593345A (en) 1982-06-30 1984-01-10 Hitachi Ltd Dissolved oxygen meter equipped with electrode for removing interfering component
DE3228542A1 (en) 1982-07-30 1984-02-02 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE CONCENTRATION OF ELECTROCHEMICALLY IMPLEMENTABLE SUBSTANCES
US4552840A (en) 1982-12-02 1985-11-12 California And Hawaiian Sugar Company Enzyme electrode and method for dextran analysis
CA1219040A (en) 1983-05-05 1987-03-10 Elliot V. Plotkin Measurement of enzyme-catalysed reactions
US5509410A (en) 1983-06-06 1996-04-23 Medisense, Inc. Strip electrode including screen printing of a single layer
CA1226036A (en) * 1983-05-05 1987-08-25 Irving J. Higgins Analytical equipment and sensor electrodes therefor
US5682884A (en) 1983-05-05 1997-11-04 Medisense, Inc. Strip electrode with screen printing
US4533440A (en) 1983-08-04 1985-08-06 General Electric Company Method for continuous measurement of the sulfite/sulfate ratio
US4517291A (en) 1983-08-15 1985-05-14 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Biological detection process using polymer-coated electrodes
SE8305704D0 (en) * 1983-10-18 1983-10-18 Leo Ab Cuvette
US4508613A (en) * 1983-12-19 1985-04-02 Gould Inc. Miniaturized potassium ion sensor
GB2154735B (en) 1984-01-27 1987-07-15 Menarini Sas Reagent for determining blood glucose content
US4591550A (en) 1984-03-01 1986-05-27 Molecular Devices Corporation Device having photoresponsive electrode for determining analytes including ligands and antibodies
US4554064A (en) 1984-03-28 1985-11-19 Imasco-Cdc Research Foundation Dual working-electrode electrochemical detector for high performance liquid chromatography
US5443710A (en) 1984-05-09 1995-08-22 Research Foundation, The City University Of New York Microelectrodes and their use in a cathodic electrochemical current arrangement with telemetric application
JPS60244853A (en) * 1984-05-21 1985-12-04 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Biosensor
JPS60250246A (en) * 1984-05-25 1985-12-10 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Measurement using biosensor
US5141868A (en) 1984-06-13 1992-08-25 Internationale Octrooi Maatschappij "Octropa" Bv Device for use in chemical test procedures
CA1231136A (en) 1984-06-13 1988-01-05 Ian A. Shanks Capillary action chemical test device
JPS612060A (en) * 1984-06-15 1986-01-08 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Biosensor
SE8403628D0 (en) 1984-07-09 1984-07-09 Cerac Inst Sa LIQUID DISTRIBUTION DEVICE BY SCRATCHING MACHINES
US5171689A (en) 1984-11-08 1992-12-15 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Solid state bio-sensor
JPS61198691A (en) 1985-02-27 1986-09-03 Stanley Electric Co Ltd Light emitting diode
JPH052007Y2 (en) 1985-04-22 1993-01-19
WO1986007632A1 (en) 1985-06-21 1986-12-31 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Biosensor and method of manufacturing same
US4664119A (en) 1985-12-04 1987-05-12 University Of Southern California Transcutaneous galvanic electrode oxygen sensor
SU1351627A2 (en) 1986-03-27 1987-11-15 Томский инженерно-строительный институт Filtering element
JPH0661266B2 (en) * 1986-03-28 1994-08-17 三菱化成株式会社 Immobilized enzyme thin film
CA1283447C (en) 1986-06-20 1991-04-23 John W. Parce Zero volume electrochemical cell
JPS636451A (en) 1986-06-27 1988-01-12 Terumo Corp Enzyme sensor
GB8617661D0 (en) 1986-07-18 1986-08-28 Malvern Instr Ltd Laser doppler velocimetry
GB8618022D0 (en) * 1986-07-23 1986-08-28 Unilever Plc Electrochemical measurements
US4828705A (en) 1986-10-31 1989-05-09 Kingston Technologies, Inc. Pressure-dependent anisotropic-transport membrane system
EP0274215B1 (en) 1986-11-28 1993-07-21 Unilever Plc Electrochemical measurement devices
EP0278647A3 (en) 1987-02-09 1989-09-20 AT&T Corp. Electronchemical processes involving enzymes
GB2201248B (en) 1987-02-24 1991-04-17 Ici Plc Enzyme electrode sensors
JPS63211692A (en) 1987-02-27 1988-09-02 株式会社日立製作所 Double-sided interconnection board
JPS63139246U (en) 1987-03-03 1988-09-13
US5269903A (en) * 1987-03-13 1993-12-14 Yoshito Ikariyama Microbioelectrode and method of fabricating the same
US4955947A (en) 1987-05-14 1990-09-11 Ace Orthopedic Manufacturing Pressure sensor
JPS63317097A (en) 1987-06-19 1988-12-26 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Biosensor
US4963815A (en) 1987-07-10 1990-10-16 Molecular Devices Corporation Photoresponsive electrode for determination of redox potential
US4812221A (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-03-14 Sri International Fast response time microsensors for gaseous and vaporous species
US5064516A (en) 1987-07-16 1991-11-12 Gas Research Institute Measuring gas levels
US4790925A (en) 1987-09-18 1988-12-13 Mine Safety Appliances Company Electrochemical gas sensor
GB2212262B (en) 1987-11-09 1992-07-22 Solinst Canada Ltd Liquid level detector
US5108564A (en) 1988-03-15 1992-04-28 Tall Oak Ventures Method and apparatus for amperometric diagnostic analysis
US5128015A (en) * 1988-03-15 1992-07-07 Tall Oak Ventures Method and apparatus for amperometric diagnostic analysis
GB2215846B (en) 1988-03-23 1992-04-22 Nat Res Dev Method and apparatus for measuring the type and concentration of ion species in liquids
DE68924026T3 (en) * 1988-03-31 2008-01-10 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., Kadoma BIOSENSOR AND ITS MANUFACTURE.
JP2502665B2 (en) 1988-03-31 1996-05-29 松下電器産業株式会社 Biosensor
FR2630546B1 (en) 1988-04-20 1993-07-30 Centre Nat Rech Scient ENZYMATIC ELECTRODE AND ITS PREPARATION METHOD
JPH01294453A (en) 1988-05-12 1989-11-28 Youken:Kk Container id
CA1316572C (en) 1988-07-18 1993-04-20 Martin J. Patko Precalibrated, disposable, electrochemical sensors
GB8817421D0 (en) 1988-07-21 1988-08-24 Medisense Inc Bioelectrochemical electrodes
GB2224356A (en) 1988-10-31 1990-05-02 Plessey Co Plc Biosensor device
EP0375864A3 (en) 1988-12-29 1991-03-20 International Business Machines Corporation Cache bypass
US5089320A (en) 1989-01-09 1992-02-18 James River Ii, Inc. Resealable packaging material
US5089112A (en) 1989-03-20 1992-02-18 Associated Universities, Inc. Electrochemical biosensor based on immobilized enzymes and redox polymers
US5312590A (en) 1989-04-24 1994-05-17 National University Of Singapore Amperometric sensor for single and multicomponent analysis
EP0400918A1 (en) 1989-05-31 1990-12-05 Nakano Vinegar Co., Ltd. Enzyme sensor
DE3921526A1 (en) 1989-06-30 1991-01-10 Draegerwerk Ag DIFFUSION BARRIER WITH TEMPERATURE PROBE FOR AN ELECTROCHEMICAL GAS SENSOR
DE3921528A1 (en) 1989-06-30 1991-01-10 Draegerwerk Ag MEASURING CELL FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL GAS DETECTION
GB2235050B (en) * 1989-08-14 1994-01-05 Sieger Ltd Electrochemical gas sensor
CA2024548C (en) 1989-09-05 2002-05-28 David Issachar Analyte specific chemical sensor
DE68925727T2 (en) 1989-09-15 1996-07-04 Hewlett Packard Gmbh Method for determining the optimal working conditions in an electrochemical detector and electrochemical detector using this method
GB8922126D0 (en) 1989-10-02 1989-11-15 Normalair Garrett Ltd Oxygen monitoring method and apparatus
DE69025134T2 (en) 1989-11-24 1996-08-14 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Method of manufacturing a biosensor
JPH0758270B2 (en) 1989-11-27 1995-06-21 山武ハネウエル株式会社 Method for manufacturing moisture sensitive element
US5508171A (en) 1989-12-15 1996-04-16 Boehringer Mannheim Corporation Assay method with enzyme electrode system
US5243516A (en) 1989-12-15 1993-09-07 Boehringer Mannheim Corporation Biosensing instrument and method
WO1991009139A1 (en) 1989-12-15 1991-06-27 Boehringer Mannheim Corporation Redox mediator reagent and biosensor
DE4003194A1 (en) 1990-02-03 1991-08-08 Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh Electrochemical determn. of analytes - using oxido-reductase and substance of being reduced, which is re-oxidised on the electrode
US5858188A (en) 1990-02-28 1999-01-12 Aclara Biosciences, Inc. Acrylic microchannels and their use in electrophoretic applications
CA2036435A1 (en) 1990-03-26 1991-09-27 Paul J. Anderson Reagent unit
GB2244135B (en) 1990-05-04 1994-07-13 Gen Electric Co Plc Sensor devices
US5243526A (en) 1990-05-18 1993-09-07 Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Output control apparatus for vehicle
US5059908A (en) 1990-05-31 1991-10-22 Capital Controls Company, Inc. Amperimetric measurement with cell electrode deplating
JPH0466112A (en) 1990-07-03 1992-03-02 Ube Ind Ltd Determination of transportation condition in membrane transport
US5320732A (en) 1990-07-20 1994-06-14 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Biosensor and measuring apparatus using the same
ZA92803B (en) 1991-02-06 1992-11-25 Igen Inc Method and apparatus for magnetic microparticulate based luminescene asay including plurality of magnets
EP0575515B1 (en) 1991-02-27 1999-07-21 Boehringer Mannheim Corporation Stabilization of enzyme containing reagent composition for determination of an analyte
US5192415A (en) 1991-03-04 1993-03-09 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Biosensor utilizing enzyme and a method for producing the same
JP3118015B2 (en) 1991-05-17 2000-12-18 アークレイ株式会社 Biosensor and separation and quantification method using the same
JPH04343065A (en) 1991-05-17 1992-11-30 Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd Biosensor
DE4123348A1 (en) 1991-07-15 1993-01-21 Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh ELECTROCHEMICAL ANALYSIS SYSTEM
EP0525723B1 (en) 1991-07-29 1997-05-14 Mochida Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Process and device for specific binding assay
JP3135959B2 (en) 1991-12-12 2001-02-19 アークレイ株式会社 Biosensor and separation and quantification method using the same
US5388163A (en) 1991-12-23 1995-02-07 At&T Corp. Electret transducer array and fabrication technique
AU3104293A (en) * 1992-01-14 1993-07-15 Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation Viscometer
JP3084877B2 (en) 1992-01-21 2000-09-04 松下電器産業株式会社 Manufacturing method of glucose sensor
RU2046361C1 (en) * 1992-01-27 1995-10-20 Веревкин Валерий Иванович Device for measuring specific electric conduction of liquids
EP0560336B1 (en) 1992-03-12 1998-05-06 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. A biosensor including a catalyst made from phosphate
JP3063393B2 (en) 1992-05-12 2000-07-12 東陶機器株式会社 Biosensor and manufacturing method thereof
GB9215972D0 (en) * 1992-07-28 1992-09-09 Univ Manchester Improved analytical method
JP2541081B2 (en) 1992-08-28 1996-10-09 日本電気株式会社 Biosensor and method of manufacturing and using biosensor
DE69333945T2 (en) 1992-09-04 2006-06-29 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., Kadoma Flat electrode
FR2695481B1 (en) * 1992-09-07 1994-12-02 Cylergie Gie Amperometric measurement device comprising an electrochemical sensor.
EP0600607A3 (en) 1992-10-28 1996-07-03 Nakano Vinegar Co Ltd Coulometric analysis method and a device therefor.
JP3167464B2 (en) 1992-11-26 2001-05-21 富士電機株式会社 Inverter fault diagnosis device
US5372932A (en) 1992-12-22 1994-12-13 Eastman Kodak Company Analytical element and method for the determination of a specific binding ligand using a 4-hydroxy or 4-alkoxyarylacetamide as stabilizer
FR2701117B1 (en) 1993-02-04 1995-03-10 Asulab Sa Electrochemical measurement system with multizone sensor, and its application to glucose measurement.
JPH06310746A (en) 1993-04-27 1994-11-04 Hitachi Ltd Electrochemical element
US5385846A (en) 1993-06-03 1995-01-31 Boehringer Mannheim Corporation Biosensor and method for hematocrit determination
US5405511A (en) 1993-06-08 1995-04-11 Boehringer Mannheim Corporation Biosensing meter with ambient temperature estimation method and system
US5366609A (en) * 1993-06-08 1994-11-22 Boehringer Mannheim Corporation Biosensing meter with pluggable memory key
US5413690A (en) * 1993-07-23 1995-05-09 Boehringer Mannheim Corporation Potentiometric biosensor and the method of its use
GB9325189D0 (en) 1993-12-08 1994-02-09 Unilever Plc Methods and apparatus for electrochemical measurements
US5399256A (en) 1994-01-07 1995-03-21 Bioanalytical Systems, Inc. Electrochemical detector cell
AU1911795A (en) 1994-02-09 1995-08-29 Abbott Laboratories Diagnostic flow cell device
GB9402591D0 (en) 1994-02-10 1994-04-06 Univ Cranfield Hexacyanoferrate (III) modified carbon electrodes
US5762770A (en) 1994-02-21 1998-06-09 Boehringer Mannheim Corporation Electrochemical biosensor test strip
US5437999A (en) * 1994-02-22 1995-08-01 Boehringer Mannheim Corporation Electrochemical sensor
AUPM506894A0 (en) 1994-04-14 1994-05-05 Memtec Limited Novel electrochemical cells
JP3027306B2 (en) 1994-06-02 2000-04-04 松下電器産業株式会社 Biosensor and manufacturing method thereof
US5518590A (en) 1994-06-21 1996-05-21 Pennzoil Products Company Electrochemical sensors for motor oils and other lubricants
GB9415499D0 (en) 1994-08-01 1994-09-21 Bartlett Philip N Electrodes and their use in analysis
DE4445948C2 (en) 1994-12-22 1998-04-02 Draegerwerk Ag Method for operating an amperometric measuring cell
GB9501841D0 (en) 1995-01-31 1995-03-22 Co Ordinated Drug Dev Improvements in and relating to carrier particles for use in dry powder inhalers
US6153069A (en) 1995-02-09 2000-11-28 Tall Oak Ventures Apparatus for amperometric Diagnostic analysis
JPH0862179A (en) 1995-02-13 1996-03-08 Hitachi Ltd Electrolyte analyzer
US5517313A (en) 1995-02-21 1996-05-14 Colvin, Jr.; Arthur E. Fluorescent optical sensor
US5651869A (en) 1995-02-28 1997-07-29 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Biosensor
US5607565A (en) 1995-03-27 1997-03-04 Coulter Corporation Apparatus for measuring analytes in a fluid sample
DE19511732C2 (en) 1995-03-31 1999-02-11 Tracto Technik Procedure for laying pipes in the ground between inspection shafts
US5527446A (en) 1995-04-13 1996-06-18 United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Gas sensor
US5620579A (en) 1995-05-05 1997-04-15 Bayer Corporation Apparatus for reduction of bias in amperometric sensors
US5695947A (en) 1995-06-06 1997-12-09 Biomedix, Inc. Amperometric cholesterol biosensor
US5567302A (en) 1995-06-07 1996-10-22 Molecular Devices Corporation Electrochemical system for rapid detection of biochemical agents that catalyze a redox potential change
US6413410B1 (en) 1996-06-19 2002-07-02 Lifescan, Inc. Electrochemical cell
AUPN363995A0 (en) 1995-06-19 1995-07-13 Memtec Limited Electrochemical cell
US5665215A (en) 1995-09-25 1997-09-09 Bayer Corporation Method and apparatus for making predetermined events with a biosensor
US5628890A (en) 1995-09-27 1997-05-13 Medisense, Inc. Electrochemical sensor
AUPP238898A0 (en) 1998-03-12 1998-04-09 Usf Filtration And Separations Group Inc. Heated electrochemical cell
US6863801B2 (en) 1995-11-16 2005-03-08 Lifescan, Inc. Electrochemical cell
US6521110B1 (en) 1995-11-16 2003-02-18 Lifescan, Inc. Electrochemical cell
AUPN661995A0 (en) 1995-11-16 1995-12-07 Memtec America Corporation Electrochemical cell 2
US6174420B1 (en) 1996-11-15 2001-01-16 Usf Filtration And Separations Group, Inc. Electrochemical cell
IL116921A (en) 1996-01-26 2000-11-21 Yissum Res Dev Co Electrochemical system for determination of an analyte in a liquid medium
JP3584594B2 (en) 1996-02-19 2004-11-04 松下電器産業株式会社 pH sensor and ion water generator
JPH09236570A (en) 1996-03-04 1997-09-09 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Ph sensor and ion water maker
JP3577824B2 (en) 1996-03-08 2004-10-20 松下電器産業株式会社 pH sensor and ion water generator
US5707502A (en) 1996-07-12 1998-01-13 Chiron Diagnostics Corporation Sensors for measuring analyte concentrations and methods of making same
AUPO229696A0 (en) 1996-09-13 1996-10-10 Memtec America Corporation Analytic cell
EP0849589B1 (en) 1996-12-20 2003-04-02 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Cholesterol sensor and method for producing the same
WO1998035232A2 (en) 1997-02-06 1998-08-13 The University Of North Carolina At Chapel Hill Electrochemical detection of specific binding
AUPO581397A0 (en) 1997-03-21 1997-04-17 Memtec America Corporation Sensor connection means
AUPO585797A0 (en) 1997-03-25 1997-04-24 Memtec America Corporation Improved electrochemical cell
DE29709141U1 (en) 1997-05-24 1997-08-28 Kurt Schwabe Inst Fuer Mes Und Membrane covered electrochemical gas sensor
US6071391A (en) 1997-09-12 2000-06-06 Nok Corporation Enzyme electrode structure
US5997817A (en) 1997-12-05 1999-12-07 Roche Diagnostics Corporation Electrochemical biosensor test strip
JP3874321B2 (en) 1998-06-11 2007-01-31 松下電器産業株式会社 Biosensor
US6251260B1 (en) 1998-08-24 2001-06-26 Therasense, Inc. Potentiometric sensors for analytic determination
US6338790B1 (en) * 1998-10-08 2002-01-15 Therasense, Inc. Small volume in vitro analyte sensor with diffusible or non-leachable redox mediator
JP4066112B2 (en) 1999-01-28 2008-03-26 株式会社スーパーシリコン研究所 Wire saw control method and wire saw
JP3572241B2 (en) 2000-03-29 2004-09-29 京セラ株式会社 Air-fuel ratio sensor element
US6193873B1 (en) 1999-06-15 2001-02-27 Lifescan, Inc. Sample detection to initiate timing of an electrochemical assay
US6413395B1 (en) 1999-12-16 2002-07-02 Roche Diagnostics Corporation Biosensor apparatus
CZ2003409A3 (en) 2000-07-14 2003-10-15 Lifescan, Inc. Electrochemical measuring method of chemical reaction rate
US6544212B2 (en) 2001-07-31 2003-04-08 Roche Diagnostics Corporation Diabetes management system
US6780756B1 (en) 2003-02-28 2004-08-24 Texas Instruments Incorporated Etch back of interconnect dielectrics

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10186726B2 (en) 2013-10-16 2019-01-22 Lockheed Martin Energy, Llc Method and apparatus for measuring transient state-of-charge using inlet/outlet potentials
WO2015066398A1 (en) 2013-11-01 2015-05-07 Lock Heed Martin Advanced Energy Storage, Llc Apparatus and method for determining state of charge in a redox flow battery via limiting currents
EP3063820A4 (en) * 2013-11-01 2017-05-24 Lockheed Martin Advanced Energy Storage, LLC Apparatus and method for determining state of charge in a redox flow battery via limiting currents
US10833340B2 (en) 2013-11-01 2020-11-10 Lockheed Martin Energy, Llc Apparatus and method for determining state of charge in a redox flow battery via limiting currents
US11929528B2 (en) 2013-11-01 2024-03-12 Lockheed Martin Energy, Llc Apparatus and method for determining state of charge in a redox flow battery via limiting currents
US10388978B2 (en) 2013-11-15 2019-08-20 Lockheed Martin Energy, Llc Methods for determining state of charge and calibrating reference electrodes in a redox flow battery
US10153502B2 (en) 2014-12-08 2018-12-11 Lockheed Martin Energy, Llc Electrochemical systems incorporating in situ spectroscopic determination of state of charge and methods directed to the same
US10903511B2 (en) 2016-11-29 2021-01-26 Lockheed Martin Energy, Llc Flow batteries having adjustable circulation rate capabilities and methods associated therewith
US11777128B1 (en) 2022-05-09 2023-10-03 Lockheed Martin Energy, Llc Flow battery with a dynamic fluidic network
US11916272B2 (en) 2022-05-09 2024-02-27 Lockheed Martin Energy, Llc Flow battery with a dynamic fluidic network

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100741181B1 (en) 2007-07-19
HK1104604A1 (en) 2008-01-18
EP0882226B1 (en) 2003-06-04
KR20030096453A (en) 2003-12-31
CN1204400A (en) 1999-01-06
IL124495A0 (en) 1999-01-26
CN1204399A (en) 1999-01-06
DK0967480T3 (en) 2003-10-27
ES2195019T3 (en) 2003-12-01
HK1049513A1 (en) 2003-05-16
CN100409008C (en) 2008-08-06
EP1362922A1 (en) 2003-11-19
IL124495A (en) 2003-06-24
CN1105304C (en) 2003-04-09
KR19990067672A (en) 1999-08-25
DK0923722T3 (en) 2011-06-14
JP2000500571A (en) 2000-01-18
WO1997018464A1 (en) 1997-05-22
HK1018096A1 (en) 1999-12-10
KR20050042506A (en) 2005-05-09
BR9611514A (en) 1999-09-14
KR100655357B1 (en) 2007-12-04
IL132089A (en) 2004-05-12
EP0923722A4 (en) 2001-01-24
RU2243545C2 (en) 2004-12-27
US6179979B1 (en) 2001-01-30
ES2365981T3 (en) 2011-10-14
DE69628948T2 (en) 2003-12-24
US5942102A (en) 1999-08-24
AUPN661995A0 (en) 1995-12-07
AU705165B2 (en) 1999-05-20
JP3863184B2 (en) 2006-12-27
RU2174679C2 (en) 2001-10-10
EP0882226A1 (en) 1998-12-09
AU7554996A (en) 1997-06-05
RU2305279C2 (en) 2007-08-27
KR19990067673A (en) 1999-08-25
ES2384166T3 (en) 2012-07-02
KR100741187B1 (en) 2007-07-19
DK1362922T3 (en) 2012-05-07
ATE244401T1 (en) 2003-07-15
JP2000500572A (en) 2000-01-18
AU7555096A (en) 1997-06-05
CN1932500A (en) 2007-03-21
CA2236848C (en) 2007-05-15
KR100628860B1 (en) 2006-09-27
ATE508358T1 (en) 2011-05-15
RU2202781C2 (en) 2003-04-20
HK1018097A1 (en) 1999-12-10
IL124494A0 (en) 1999-01-26
EP0967480B1 (en) 2003-07-02
IL133994A0 (en) 2002-03-10
USRE42567E1 (en) 2011-07-26
ATE553212T1 (en) 2012-04-15
EP1362922B1 (en) 2012-04-11
EP0923722A1 (en) 1999-06-23
CN1445540A (en) 2003-10-01
KR20060097067A (en) 2006-09-13
HK1060597A1 (en) 2004-08-13
BR9611513A (en) 1999-09-14
EP1236995A1 (en) 2002-09-04
DK0882226T3 (en) 2003-06-23
CN1932500B (en) 2011-07-27
CN1763518A (en) 2006-04-26
DE69628588T2 (en) 2003-12-24
EP0967480A2 (en) 1999-12-29
CN1445541A (en) 2003-10-01
IL124494A (en) 2000-08-31
EP0967480A3 (en) 2001-01-17
HK1028914A1 (en) 2001-03-09
DE69628948D1 (en) 2003-08-07
CN1104645C (en) 2003-04-02
DE69638367D1 (en) 2011-06-16
ATE242477T1 (en) 2003-06-15
CN1160564C (en) 2004-08-04
CA2236850C (en) 2004-06-01
IL172879A0 (en) 2006-06-11
AU705313B2 (en) 1999-05-20
DE69628588D1 (en) 2003-07-10
EP0882226A4 (en) 2001-01-17
BR9611513B1 (en) 2008-11-18
CN1445540B (en) 2010-05-12
WO1997018465A1 (en) 1997-05-22
CA2236850A1 (en) 1997-05-22
CN1254840A (en) 2000-05-31
EP0923722B1 (en) 2011-05-04
KR100468550B1 (en) 2005-05-24
CA2577229A1 (en) 1997-05-22
CA2577229C (en) 2008-01-08
ES2197572T3 (en) 2004-01-01
CN1928541A (en) 2007-03-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2236848A1 (en) Electrochemical method
CA2222525A1 (en) Electrochemical cell
CA2300406A1 (en) Method and apparatus for automatic analysis
WO2003032411A3 (en) Electrochemical cell
CA2170660A1 (en) Method and apparatus for reduction of bias in amperometric sensors
Oldham Theory of microelectrode voltammetry with little electrolyte
EP0909952A3 (en) Biosensor and method for quantitative measurement of a substrate using the same
ES2075955T3 (en) REDOX MEDIATOR REAGENT AND BIOSENSOR.
IL116921A0 (en) Determination of an analyte in a liquid medium
RU2003118328A (en) ELECTROCHEMICAL ELEMENT
CA2146381A1 (en) Method for Quantifying Specific Compound
SE8504008L (en) ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL
EP0757246A3 (en) Conducting paste, electrodes, sensors and electrochemical reactors containing said paste, and their manufacturing method
GB2323673A (en) Electrochemical sensor with a non-aqueous electrolyte system
MY127759A (en) Method and device for regulating the metal ion concentration in an electrolyte fluid
EP0811871A3 (en) Electrochromic unit
EP0227281A3 (en) Electrochemical testing system
WO2003012417A3 (en) Voltammetric ion-selective biosensor
CA2416606A1 (en) Apparatus and method for reduction of bias in amperometric sensors
HUT50390A (en) Method for electroanalytical measuring the quntity of oxidizable or reducible substances on solid electrodes

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKEX Expiry

Effective date: 20161115