CA2214800A1 - Flow electroporation chamber and method - Google Patents
Flow electroporation chamber and methodInfo
- Publication number
- CA2214800A1 CA2214800A1 CA002214800A CA2214800A CA2214800A1 CA 2214800 A1 CA2214800 A1 CA 2214800A1 CA 002214800 A CA002214800 A CA 002214800A CA 2214800 A CA2214800 A CA 2214800A CA 2214800 A1 CA2214800 A1 CA 2214800A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- blood cells
- blood
- red blood
- plasma
- erythrocytes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 abstract 7
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012637 allosteric effector Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004180 plasmocyte Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/36—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3687—Chemical treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/36—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3621—Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3623—Means for actively controlling temperature of blood
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/36—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3692—Washing or rinsing blood or blood constituents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M35/00—Means for application of stress for stimulating the growth of microorganisms or the generation of fermentation or metabolic products; Means for electroporation or cell fusion
- C12M35/02—Electrical or electromagnetic means, e.g. for electroporation or for cell fusion
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N13/00—Treatment of microorganisms or enzymes with electrical or wave energy, e.g. magnetism, sonic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/36—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3616—Batch-type treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/36—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3693—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits using separation based on different densities of components, e.g. centrifuging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/04—Liquids
- A61M2202/0413—Blood
- A61M2202/0429—Red blood cells; Erythrocytes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3306—Optical measuring means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3379—Masses, volumes, levels of fluids in reservoirs, flow rates
- A61M2205/3382—Upper level detectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/36—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling
- A61M2205/3606—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling cooled
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/36—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling
- A61M2205/3673—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling thermo-electric, e.g. Peltier effect, thermocouples, semi-conductors
Abstract
The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for the encapsulation of biologically-active substances in red blood cells, characterized by an optionally automated, continuous-flow, self-contained electroporation system (5) which allows withdrawal of blood from a patient, separation of red blood cells, and optional recombination of blood plasma and the modified red blood cells thereby producing blood with modified biological characteristics. The present invention is particularly suited for use to encapsulate allosteric effectors of hemoglobin, thereby reducing the affinity of erythrocytes for oxygen and improving the release of oxygen from erythrocytes in tissues. The blood is introduced into the system (5) at inlet (11) and mixed with an anticoagulant (27). The blood and anticoagulant mixture is passed through a filter (18) and to a blood separation and wash bowl (44). Plasma and white blood cells are admitted into the plasma reservoir (89) while the red blood cells are retained in the wash bowl (44). The separated red blood cells are pumped out and admixed at junction (67) withan IHP solution from reservoir (50). This mixture is cooled by cooling coil (68) and then pumped to electroporation chamber (72) for treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002363548A CA2363548A1 (en) | 1995-03-10 | 1996-03-11 | Flow electroporation chamber and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/402,145 | 1995-03-10 | ||
US08/402,145 US5720921A (en) | 1995-03-10 | 1995-03-10 | Flow electroporation chamber and method |
US490695P | 1995-10-06 | 1995-10-06 | |
US60/004,906 | 1995-10-06 | ||
PCT/US1996/003211 WO1996028199A1 (en) | 1995-03-10 | 1996-03-11 | Flow electroporation chamber and method |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002363548A Division CA2363548A1 (en) | 1995-03-10 | 1996-03-11 | Flow electroporation chamber and method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2214800A1 true CA2214800A1 (en) | 1996-09-19 |
CA2214800C CA2214800C (en) | 2002-01-22 |
Family
ID=26673634
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002214800A Expired - Lifetime CA2214800C (en) | 1995-03-10 | 1996-03-11 | Flow electroporation chamber and method |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0814855A4 (en) |
JP (2) | JP3859709B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR19980702848A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1195997A (en) |
AU (1) | AU5305096A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2214800C (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6773669B1 (en) | 1995-03-10 | 2004-08-10 | Maxcyte, Inc. | Flow electroporation chamber and method |
US7029916B2 (en) | 2001-02-21 | 2006-04-18 | Maxcyte, Inc. | Apparatus and method for flow electroporation of biological samples |
US7141425B2 (en) | 2001-08-22 | 2006-11-28 | Maxcyte, Inc. | Apparatus and method for electroporation of biological samples |
US7771984B2 (en) | 2004-05-12 | 2010-08-10 | Maxcyte, Inc. | Methods and devices related to a regulated flow electroporation chamber |
CN110496276A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2019-11-26 | 努瓦拉公司 | Liquid conveying system and treatment method |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5015379B2 (en) * | 1999-03-17 | 2012-08-29 | ヘモネティクス・コーポレーション | Apparatus and method for processing blood |
US7601268B2 (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2009-10-13 | Haemonetics Corporation | Continuous blood filtration and method of use |
CN1965079B (en) * | 2004-06-12 | 2012-12-05 | 英杰生命新加坡私人有限公司 | Electroporator having an elongated hollow member |
CN103060191B (en) * | 2004-06-12 | 2015-03-11 | 英杰生命新加坡私人有限公司 | Electroporator system |
KR101084528B1 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2011-11-18 | 인비트로겐 싱가포르 피티이. 엘티디. | Pipette tip for electroporation device |
CN101857836B (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2013-06-12 | 昆山文曲生物微系统有限公司 | Flow electroporation device and system |
EP2338356A1 (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-29 | Südzucker Aktiengesellschaft Mannheim/Ochsenfurt | Reactor system for electroporation |
GB201012521D0 (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2010-09-08 | Univ Strathclyde | Integrated perfusion system |
CN101928666B (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2013-04-03 | 北京大学 | Flow type electroporation device and system |
DK2970915T3 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-11-11 | Maxcyte Inc | Methods and compositions for generating stable transfected cells |
CA2981474A1 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2016-10-06 | Oncosec Medical Incorporated | Systems and methods for improved tissue-sensing based electroporation |
CN107980059B (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2022-11-11 | 美克斯细胞有限公司 | Methods and compositions for modifying genomic DNA |
EP3998335A3 (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2022-07-27 | Biomagnetic Solutions LLC | Apparatus and method for immunomagnetic cell separation |
WO2017176253A1 (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2017-10-12 | General Electiric Comapny | Activated platelet composition with tunable growth factor level |
WO2018211500A1 (en) | 2017-05-14 | 2018-11-22 | Paragate Medical Ltd. | Implantable fluid extraction system |
CN111372650A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2020-07-03 | 因思科瑞普特公司 | Flow-through electroporation apparatus |
CN108795750A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-13 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | A kind of electroporation device with refrigerating function |
CN113166706A (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2021-07-23 | 查尔斯·斯塔克·德雷珀实验室有限公司 | High-throughput efficient cell transfection method and device |
JP7393011B2 (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2023-12-06 | 国立大学法人豊橋技術科学大学 | Electroporation device and method for producing foreign substance-introduced cells |
US11071860B2 (en) | 2019-02-06 | 2021-07-27 | Oncosec Medical Incorporated | Systems and methods for detecting fault conditions in electroporation therapy |
JP7248721B2 (en) * | 2021-02-17 | 2023-03-29 | ゼネラル・エレクトリック・カンパニイ | Activated platelet composition capable of modulating growth factor levels |
WO2022224803A1 (en) | 2021-04-22 | 2022-10-27 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Electric punching device, introduction method of bioactive material, producing method of tissue-derived biomaterial, and tissue-derived biomaterial |
WO2023223931A1 (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2023-11-23 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | Electroporation device and electroporation method |
-
1996
- 1996-03-11 CN CN96193177A patent/CN1195997A/en active Pending
- 1996-03-11 CA CA002214800A patent/CA2214800C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-11 JP JP52774896A patent/JP3859709B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-11 KR KR1019970706255A patent/KR19980702848A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-03-11 EP EP96909619A patent/EP0814855A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-03-11 AU AU53050/96A patent/AU5305096A/en not_active Abandoned
-
2006
- 2006-07-25 JP JP2006202504A patent/JP4171755B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6773669B1 (en) | 1995-03-10 | 2004-08-10 | Maxcyte, Inc. | Flow electroporation chamber and method |
US7029916B2 (en) | 2001-02-21 | 2006-04-18 | Maxcyte, Inc. | Apparatus and method for flow electroporation of biological samples |
US7141425B2 (en) | 2001-08-22 | 2006-11-28 | Maxcyte, Inc. | Apparatus and method for electroporation of biological samples |
US7186559B2 (en) | 2001-08-22 | 2007-03-06 | Maxcyte, Inc. | Apparatus and method for electroporation of biological samples |
US7771984B2 (en) | 2004-05-12 | 2010-08-10 | Maxcyte, Inc. | Methods and devices related to a regulated flow electroporation chamber |
US9546350B2 (en) | 2004-05-12 | 2017-01-17 | Maxcyte, Inc. | Methods and devices related to a regulated flow electroporation chamber |
CN110496276A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2019-11-26 | 努瓦拉公司 | Liquid conveying system and treatment method |
CN110496276B (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2022-10-14 | 努瓦拉公司 | Fluid delivery system and method of treatment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR19980702848A (en) | 1998-08-05 |
AU5305096A (en) | 1996-10-02 |
JP2007007430A (en) | 2007-01-18 |
EP0814855A1 (en) | 1998-01-07 |
JP4171755B2 (en) | 2008-10-29 |
JPH11502133A (en) | 1999-02-23 |
JP3859709B2 (en) | 2006-12-20 |
EP0814855A4 (en) | 2002-07-17 |
CA2214800C (en) | 2002-01-22 |
CN1195997A (en) | 1998-10-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20160311 |