CA2199034A1 - Biometric controlled key generation - Google Patents

Biometric controlled key generation

Info

Publication number
CA2199034A1
CA2199034A1 CA002199034A CA2199034A CA2199034A1 CA 2199034 A1 CA2199034 A1 CA 2199034A1 CA 002199034 A CA002199034 A CA 002199034A CA 2199034 A CA2199034 A CA 2199034A CA 2199034 A1 CA2199034 A1 CA 2199034A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
subscriber
card
key
generated
fourier transform
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002199034A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2199034C (en
Inventor
George J. Tomko
Colin Soutar
Gregory J. Schmidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bioscrypt Inc Canada
Original Assignee
George J. Tomko
Colin Soutar
Gregory J. Schmidt
Mytec Technologies Inc.
Bioscrypt Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/301,677 external-priority patent/US5541994A/en
Application filed by George J. Tomko, Colin Soutar, Gregory J. Schmidt, Mytec Technologies Inc., Bioscrypt Inc. filed Critical George J. Tomko
Publication of CA2199034A1 publication Critical patent/CA2199034A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2199034C publication Critical patent/CA2199034C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/08Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
    • G07F7/10Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means together with a coded signal, e.g. in the form of personal identification information, like personal identification number [PIN] or biometric data
    • G07F7/1008Active credit-cards provided with means to personalise their use, e.g. with PIN-introduction/comparison system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/34Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
    • G06Q20/341Active cards, i.e. cards including their own processing means, e.g. including an IC or chip
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/38Payment protocols; Details thereof
    • G06Q20/40Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
    • G06Q20/401Transaction verification
    • G06Q20/4014Identity check for transactions
    • G06Q20/40145Biometric identity checks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/20Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
    • G07C9/22Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
    • G07C9/25Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
    • G07C9/257Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition electronically
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/08Key distribution or management, e.g. generation, sharing or updating, of cryptographic keys or passwords
    • H04L9/0861Generation of secret information including derivation or calculation of cryptographic keys or passwords
    • H04L9/0866Generation of secret information including derivation or calculation of cryptographic keys or passwords involving user or device identifiers, e.g. serial number, physical or biometrical information, DNA, hand-signature or measurable physical characteristics

Abstract

A key generation system is implemented as follows. In an enrolment apparatus, a unique number for use with PIN operated machines or public key cryptography system is generated by manipulation of fingerprint information of a subscriber. A filter is then generated which is a function both of the Fourier transform of the subscriber's fingerprint(s) and of the unique number. This filter is stored on a subscriber card. When the subscriber wishes to generate his key, he inputs his card to a card reader of an apparatus and places his finger(s) on a fingerprint input. The apparatus generates an optical Fourier transform from the fingerprint input. The Fourier transform signal is incident on to a spatial light modulator programmed with the filter information from the card. An inverse transform is generated from the filtered signal and this is used to regenerate the key that will be used as the PIN in a PIN operated device, or as the private key in a public key cryptography system.
CA002199034A 1994-09-07 1995-09-06 Biometric controlled key generation Expired - Lifetime CA2199034C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/301,677 US5541994A (en) 1994-09-07 1994-09-07 Fingerprint controlled public key cryptographic system
US08/301,677 1994-09-07
US08/512,491 1995-08-08
US08/512,491 US5680460A (en) 1994-09-07 1995-08-08 Biometric controlled key generation
PCT/CA1995/000509 WO1996008093A1 (en) 1994-09-07 1995-09-06 Biometric controlled key generation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2199034A1 true CA2199034A1 (en) 1996-03-14
CA2199034C CA2199034C (en) 2007-10-16

Family

ID=26972538

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002199034A Expired - Lifetime CA2199034C (en) 1994-09-07 1995-09-06 Biometric controlled key generation

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5680460A (en)
EP (1) EP0780040A2 (en)
JP (1) JPH10505474A (en)
CN (1) CN1157677A (en)
AU (1) AU689946B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9509002A (en)
CA (1) CA2199034C (en)
WO (1) WO1996008093A1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1956566A2 (en) * 2007-02-07 2008-08-13 Pietro Centoletti Automatic teller machine (ATM) for banknote dispensing, electronic payments and bank operations
EP1956566A3 (en) * 2007-02-07 2009-03-11 Pietro Centoletti Automatic teller machine (ATM) for banknote dispensing, electronic payments and bank operations

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU689946B2 (en) 1998-04-09
MX9701786A (en) 1997-10-31
BR9509002A (en) 1998-06-02
AU3339095A (en) 1996-03-27
WO1996008093A1 (en) 1996-03-14
JPH10505474A (en) 1998-05-26
CA2199034C (en) 2007-10-16
EP0780040A2 (en) 1997-06-25
US5680460A (en) 1997-10-21
CN1157677A (en) 1997-08-20

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