CA2179167A1 - Integrated mutli-fabric digital cross-connect timing architecture - Google Patents
Integrated mutli-fabric digital cross-connect timing architectureInfo
- Publication number
- CA2179167A1 CA2179167A1 CA2179167A CA2179167A CA2179167A1 CA 2179167 A1 CA2179167 A1 CA 2179167A1 CA 2179167 A CA2179167 A CA 2179167A CA 2179167 A CA2179167 A CA 2179167A CA 2179167 A1 CA2179167 A1 CA 2179167A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- wideband
- frequency
- narrowband
- mutli
- integrated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/10—Packet switching elements characterised by the switching fabric construction
- H04L49/104—Asynchronous transfer mode [ATM] switching fabrics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/02—Details
- H04J3/06—Synchronising arrangements
- H04J3/0635—Clock or time synchronisation in a network
- H04J3/0685—Clock or time synchronisation in a node; Intranode synchronisation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/16—Time-division multiplex systems in which the time allocation to individual channels within a transmission cycle is variable, e.g. to accommodate varying complexity of signals, to vary number of channels transmitted
- H04J3/1605—Fixed allocated frame structures
- H04J3/1611—Synchronous digital hierarchy [SDH] or SONET
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L49/00—Packet switching elements
- H04L49/30—Peripheral units, e.g. input or output ports
- H04L49/3081—ATM peripheral units, e.g. policing, insertion or extraction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/04—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems for time-division multiplexing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/04—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems for time-division multiplexing
- H04Q11/0428—Integrated services digital network, i.e. systems for transmission of different types of digitised signals, e.g. speech, data, telecentral, television signals
- H04Q11/0478—Provisions for broadband connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J2203/00—Aspects of optical multiplex systems other than those covered by H04J14/05 and H04J14/07
- H04J2203/0001—Provisions for broadband connections in integrated services digital network using frames of the Optical Transport Network [OTN] or using synchronous transfer mode [STM], e.g. SONET, SDH
- H04J2203/0028—Local loop
- H04J2203/0039—Topology
- H04J2203/0041—Star, e.g. cross-connect, concentrator, subscriber group equipment, remote electronics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J2203/00—Aspects of optical multiplex systems other than those covered by H04J14/05 and H04J14/07
- H04J2203/0001—Provisions for broadband connections in integrated services digital network using frames of the Optical Transport Network [OTN] or using synchronous transfer mode [STM], e.g. SONET, SDH
- H04J2203/0089—Multiplexing, e.g. coding, scrambling, SONET
Abstract
A timing architecture for integrating broadband, wideband, and narrowband subsystems (14-18) employs a broadland time base (100) having a first frequency, a wideband time base (102) having a second frequency, and a narrowband time base (104) having a third frequency.
The broadband, wideband and narrowband time bases (100-104) are independent from one another when the intergrated subsystems (14-18) are not co-located. Frequency justification is provided at the interfaces between the broadband and wideband time bases (100, 102), and between the wideband and narrowband time bases (102, 104). Phase alignment circuitry and methods are used to adjust the phases of signals wherever signal multiplexing and redundant equipment switching are provided within the time bases (100-104).
The broadband, wideband and narrowband time bases (100-104) are independent from one another when the intergrated subsystems (14-18) are not co-located. Frequency justification is provided at the interfaces between the broadband and wideband time bases (100, 102), and between the wideband and narrowband time bases (102, 104). Phase alignment circuitry and methods are used to adjust the phases of signals wherever signal multiplexing and redundant equipment switching are provided within the time bases (100-104).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/176,125 US5526359A (en) | 1993-12-30 | 1993-12-30 | Integrated multi-fabric digital cross-connect timing architecture |
US176,125 | 1993-12-30 | ||
PCT/US1994/014738 WO1995018493A1 (en) | 1993-12-30 | 1994-12-21 | Integrated mutli-fabric digital cross-connect timing architecture |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2179167A1 true CA2179167A1 (en) | 1995-07-06 |
CA2179167C CA2179167C (en) | 2000-08-01 |
Family
ID=22643081
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002179167A Expired - Fee Related CA2179167C (en) | 1993-12-30 | 1994-12-21 | Integrated mutli-fabric digital cross-connect timing architecture |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5526359A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0738443A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH09507354A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1080043C (en) |
CA (1) | CA2179167C (en) |
FI (1) | FI962694A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1995018493A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (67)
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US5436890A (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1995-07-25 | Dsc Communications Corporation | Integrated multi-rate cross-connect system |
CZ286974B6 (en) | 1994-05-05 | 2000-08-16 | Sprint Communications Co | Method and apparatus for control of signaling processing system |
US5991301A (en) * | 1994-05-05 | 1999-11-23 | Sprint Communications Co. L.P. | Broadband telecommunications system |
US6631133B1 (en) | 1994-05-05 | 2003-10-07 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | Broadband telecommunications system |
US6031840A (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 2000-02-29 | Sprint Communications Co. L.P. | Telecommunications system |
US6181703B1 (en) | 1995-09-08 | 2001-01-30 | Sprint Communications Company L. P. | System for managing telecommunications |
US5920562A (en) | 1996-11-22 | 1999-07-06 | Sprint Communications Co. L.P. | Systems and methods for providing enhanced services for telecommunication call |
US6430195B1 (en) * | 1994-05-05 | 2002-08-06 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | Broadband telecommunications system interface |
US6633561B2 (en) | 1994-05-05 | 2003-10-14 | Sprint Communications Company, L.P. | Method, system and apparatus for telecommunications control |
GB9509216D0 (en) * | 1995-05-05 | 1995-06-28 | Plessey Telecomm | Retiming arrangement for SDH data transmission system |
US6687244B1 (en) | 1995-11-22 | 2004-02-03 | Sprint Communications Company, L.P. | ATM transport system |
WO1997028622A1 (en) * | 1996-02-02 | 1997-08-07 | Sprint Communications Company, L.P. | Atm gateway system |
US5802045A (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1998-09-01 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Method of using a narrowband server to provide service features to broadband subscribers |
US5886994A (en) * | 1996-07-01 | 1999-03-23 | Alcatel Usa Sourcing, L.P. | Apparatus and method for mapping high density E1 signals into a digital cross-connect matrix space |
US5883898A (en) * | 1996-07-01 | 1999-03-16 | Alcatel Usa Sourcing, L.P. | Apparatus and method for mapping E1 signals into a digital cross-connect matrix space |
US6275468B1 (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 2001-08-14 | Motorola, Inc. | Automatic timing adjustment for diverse routing of HFC systems |
US6501753B1 (en) | 1996-09-19 | 2002-12-31 | Qwest Communications International, Inc. | Architecture and method for using an advanced intelligent network (AIN) to reduce voice switch and trunk loading |
US6002689A (en) | 1996-11-22 | 1999-12-14 | Sprint Communications Co. L.P. | System and method for interfacing a local communication device |
AU718960B2 (en) * | 1996-11-22 | 2000-05-04 | Sprint Communications Company, L.P. | System and method for transporting a call in a telecommunication network |
US6014378A (en) | 1996-11-22 | 2000-01-11 | Sprint Communications Company, L.P. | Telecommunications tandem system for circuit-based traffic |
DE69733269D1 (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 2005-06-16 | Alcatel Usa Sourcing Lp | TELECOMMUNICATIONS AGENCY FOR INTEGRATING TELEPHONE TRAFFIC AND VIDEO SERVICES |
US5901136A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1999-05-04 | Alcatel Usa Sourcing, L.P. | System and method for controlling timing in a distributed digital cross-connect system |
CA2274068C (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 2001-02-13 | Steven D. Sensel | System and method for controlling timing in a distributed digital cross-connect system |
US6198720B1 (en) | 1996-12-26 | 2001-03-06 | Alcatel Usa Sourcing, L.P. | Distributed digital cross-connect system and method |
TW357521B (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1999-05-01 | Dsc Telecom Lp | Data transfer system and method for distributed digital cross-connect system |
US6067299A (en) | 1997-04-16 | 2000-05-23 | Sprint Communications Company, L.P. | Communications system for providing ATM connections and echo cancellation |
US6137800A (en) | 1997-05-09 | 2000-10-24 | Sprint Communications Company, L. P. | System and method for connecting a call |
US6704327B1 (en) | 1997-05-09 | 2004-03-09 | Sprint Communications Company, L.P. | System and method for connecting a call |
US6178170B1 (en) | 1997-05-13 | 2001-01-23 | Sprint Communications Company, L. P. | System and method for transporting a call |
US5995504A (en) * | 1997-07-21 | 1999-11-30 | Lucent Technologies, Inc. | DACS network architecture |
US6160806A (en) * | 1997-08-14 | 2000-12-12 | Alcatel Usa Sourcing, L.P. | High density unit shelf with network interface cards and method |
US5982744A (en) * | 1997-08-14 | 1999-11-09 | Alcatel Usa Sourcing, L.P. | High density unit shelf and method |
US6483837B1 (en) | 1998-02-20 | 2002-11-19 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | System and method for connecting a call with an interworking system |
US6470019B1 (en) | 1998-02-20 | 2002-10-22 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | System and method for treating a call for call processing |
US6546022B1 (en) | 1998-04-03 | 2003-04-08 | Sprint Communications Company, L.P. | Method, system and apparatus for processing information in a telecommunications system |
US6597701B1 (en) | 1998-12-22 | 2003-07-22 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | System and method for configuring a local service control point with a call processor in an architecture |
US6888833B1 (en) | 1998-12-22 | 2005-05-03 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | System and method for processing call signaling |
US6785282B1 (en) | 1998-12-22 | 2004-08-31 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | System and method for connecting a call with a gateway system |
US6724765B1 (en) | 1998-12-22 | 2004-04-20 | Sprint Communications Company, L.P. | Telecommunication call processing and connection system architecture |
US6982950B1 (en) | 1998-12-22 | 2006-01-03 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | System and method for connecting a call in a tandem architecture |
FI106761B (en) | 1999-02-19 | 2001-03-30 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Method and circuit arrangement for implementing mutual synchronization of systems in a multimode device |
US7079530B1 (en) | 1999-02-25 | 2006-07-18 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | System and method for caching toll free number information |
US6560226B1 (en) | 1999-02-25 | 2003-05-06 | Sprint Communications Company, L.P. | System and method for caching ported number information |
US6646984B1 (en) * | 1999-03-15 | 2003-11-11 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Network topology with asymmetric fabrics |
US6891836B1 (en) | 1999-06-03 | 2005-05-10 | Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc. | Switching complex architecture and operation |
US6317439B1 (en) | 1999-06-03 | 2001-11-13 | Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc. | Architecture for a SONET line unit including optical transceiver, cross-connect and synchronization subsystem |
US6396847B1 (en) * | 1999-06-03 | 2002-05-28 | Fujitsu Networks Communications, Inc. | Dialable data services/TDM bandwidth management |
US6674751B1 (en) * | 1999-06-03 | 2004-01-06 | Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc. | Serialized bus communication and control architecture |
US6498792B1 (en) | 1999-06-03 | 2002-12-24 | Fujitsu Network Communications, Inc. | Method and apparatus for switching signals of multiple different communication protocols |
US6816497B1 (en) | 1999-11-05 | 2004-11-09 | Sprint Communications Company, L.P. | System and method for processing a call |
WO2001047158A1 (en) * | 1999-12-20 | 2001-06-28 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Transmitter and tributary interface board |
US6785377B1 (en) | 2000-01-19 | 2004-08-31 | Sprint Communications Company L.P. | Data calls using both constant bit rate and variable bit rate connections |
US6870838B2 (en) | 2000-04-11 | 2005-03-22 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Multistage digital cross connect with integral frame timing |
US20030058848A1 (en) * | 2000-04-11 | 2003-03-27 | Velio Communications, Inc. | Scheduling clos networks |
US7301941B2 (en) * | 2000-04-11 | 2007-11-27 | Lsi Corporation | Multistage digital cross connect with synchronized configuration switching |
US7260092B2 (en) | 2000-04-11 | 2007-08-21 | Lsi Corporation | Time slot interchanger |
ITTO20001117A1 (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2002-05-30 | Cit Alcatel | PERFECTED INTERFACE FOR SYNCHRONOUS HIERARCHY TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORKS. |
US6973151B2 (en) * | 2001-02-15 | 2005-12-06 | Intel Corporation | Dynamic phase aligning interface |
US7593432B2 (en) * | 2001-03-31 | 2009-09-22 | Redback Networks Inc. | Method and apparatus for deframing signals |
US6950446B2 (en) * | 2001-03-31 | 2005-09-27 | Redback Networks Inc. | Method and apparatus for simultaneously sync hunting signals |
US6941381B2 (en) * | 2001-03-31 | 2005-09-06 | Redback Networks Inc. | Method and apparatus for sync hunting signals |
US7346049B2 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2008-03-18 | Brian Patrick Towles | Scheduling connections in a multi-stage switch to retain non-blocking properties of constituent switching elements |
US6848012B2 (en) | 2002-09-27 | 2005-01-25 | Broadcom Corporation | Method and system for an adaptive multimode media queue |
US6928495B2 (en) | 2002-09-27 | 2005-08-09 | Broadcom Corporation | Method and system for an adaptive multimode media queue |
US7330428B2 (en) | 2002-12-11 | 2008-02-12 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Grooming switch hardware scheduler |
CA2987808C (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2020-03-10 | Guillaume Fuchs | Apparatus and method for encoding or decoding an audio multi-channel signal using spectral-domain resampling |
US10856310B2 (en) * | 2017-02-03 | 2020-12-01 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Retuning in machine type communications |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5175639A (en) * | 1986-11-21 | 1992-12-29 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Optical subscriber network transmission system |
CA1311818C (en) * | 1987-12-29 | 1992-12-22 | Nec Corporation | Time division switching for multi-channel calls using two time switch memories acting as a frame aligner |
US5142529A (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1992-08-25 | Transwitch Corporation | Method and means for transferring a data payload from a first SONET signal to a SONET signal of different frequency |
US4967405A (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-10-30 | Transwitch Corporation | System for cross-connecting high speed digital SONET signals |
US5115425A (en) * | 1990-05-31 | 1992-05-19 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Switching system reliability |
US5303078A (en) * | 1990-12-18 | 1994-04-12 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Apparatus and method for large scale ATM switching |
EP0496663B1 (en) * | 1991-01-22 | 1999-12-29 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Multimedia communication apparatus |
GB2253973B (en) * | 1991-03-22 | 1995-06-07 | Plessey Telecomm | Multiplex data ring transmission |
US5164938A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-11-17 | Sprint International Communications Corp. | Bandwidth seizing in integrated services networks |
US5307342A (en) * | 1991-08-30 | 1994-04-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Heterogeneous ports switch |
EP0536464B1 (en) * | 1991-10-10 | 1998-12-09 | Nec Corporation | SONET DS-N desynchronizer |
US5365518A (en) * | 1992-03-02 | 1994-11-15 | Alcatel Network Systems, Inc. | Sonet overhead server |
US5289138A (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1994-02-22 | Amdahl Corportion | Apparatus for synchronously selecting different oscillators as system clock source |
US5365590A (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1994-11-15 | Ericsson Ge Mobile Communications Inc. | System for providing access to digitally encoded communications in a distributed switching network |
US5436890A (en) * | 1993-12-30 | 1995-07-25 | Dsc Communications Corporation | Integrated multi-rate cross-connect system |
-
1993
- 1993-12-30 US US08/176,125 patent/US5526359A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-12-21 CA CA002179167A patent/CA2179167C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-12-21 CN CN94195019A patent/CN1080043C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-12-21 JP JP7518131A patent/JPH09507354A/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-12-21 EP EP95906678A patent/EP0738443A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-12-21 WO PCT/US1994/014738 patent/WO1995018493A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1996
- 1996-06-28 FI FI962694A patent/FI962694A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI962694A (en) | 1996-08-29 |
CA2179167C (en) | 2000-08-01 |
CN1080043C (en) | 2002-02-27 |
US5526359A (en) | 1996-06-11 |
CN1148451A (en) | 1997-04-23 |
EP0738443A1 (en) | 1996-10-23 |
WO1995018493A1 (en) | 1995-07-06 |
FI962694A0 (en) | 1996-06-28 |
JPH09507354A (en) | 1997-07-22 |
EP0738443A4 (en) | 1998-09-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |