CA2176276A1 - Ketone-based surfactant and method for treating industrial, commercial, and institutional waste-water - Google Patents

Ketone-based surfactant and method for treating industrial, commercial, and institutional waste-water

Info

Publication number
CA2176276A1
CA2176276A1 CA002176276A CA2176276A CA2176276A1 CA 2176276 A1 CA2176276 A1 CA 2176276A1 CA 002176276 A CA002176276 A CA 002176276A CA 2176276 A CA2176276 A CA 2176276A CA 2176276 A1 CA2176276 A1 CA 2176276A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
ketone
surfactant
hydrogen
hydrophobic
unsubstituted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002176276A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2176276C (en
Inventor
Denise Christine Galante
Richard Charles Hoy
Albert Ferris Joseph
Stephen Wayne King
Charles Arnold Smith
Cheryl Marie Wizda
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Union Carbide Chemicals and Plastics Technology LLC
Original Assignee
Union Carbide Chemicals and Plastics Technology LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Union Carbide Chemicals and Plastics Technology LLC filed Critical Union Carbide Chemicals and Plastics Technology LLC
Publication of CA2176276A1 publication Critical patent/CA2176276A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2176276C publication Critical patent/CA2176276C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/547Tensides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D17/00Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/02Separation of non-miscible liquids
    • B01D17/04Breaking emulsions
    • B01D17/047Breaking emulsions with separation aids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/32Heterocyclic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K23/00Use of substances as emulsifying, wetting, dispersing, or foam-producing agents
    • C09K23/42Ethers, e.g. polyglycol ethers of alcohols or phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • C02F2001/425Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange using cation exchangers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S516/00Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
    • Y10S516/01Wetting, emulsifying, dispersing, or stabilizing agents

Abstract

A nonionic surfactant having cyclic 1,3-dioxane and/or 1,3-dioxolane functionality which is irreversibly splittable by lowering the pH of its aqueous solution is useful in various processes requiring the removal of emulsified hydrophobic contaminants or other hydrophobic materials from an aqueous stream. After splitting of the surfactant into its component ketone and polyol, the hydrophobic components phase-separate and can be removed from the aqueous stream by routine means. The non-ionic surfactant is represented by the formulas:
or, of which R and R' are the residue of an organic compound (substituted or unsubstituted) which does not contain a beta-alkoxy substituent or other moieties or linkages which significantly interfere with the performance of the surfactant for its intended purpose and derived from a ketone of the formula
CA002176276A 1995-05-12 1996-05-10 Ketone-based surfactant and method for treating industrial, commercial, and institutional waste-water Expired - Fee Related CA2176276C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/439,953 1995-05-12
US08/439,953 US5744064A (en) 1995-05-12 1995-05-12 Ketone-based surfactant and method for treating industrial, commerical, and institutional waste-water

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2176276A1 true CA2176276A1 (en) 1996-11-13
CA2176276C CA2176276C (en) 2001-07-03

Family

ID=23746800

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002176276A Expired - Fee Related CA2176276C (en) 1995-05-12 1996-05-10 Ketone-based surfactant and method for treating industrial, commercial, and institutional waste-water

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US5744064A (en)
EP (1) EP0742178B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH09164385A (en)
KR (1) KR960041065A (en)
CN (2) CN1151332A (en)
AU (1) AU693341B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2176276C (en)
DE (1) DE69614029T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0742178T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5744064A (en) * 1995-05-12 1998-04-28 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Ketone-based surfactant and method for treating industrial, commerical, and institutional waste-water
US5744065A (en) * 1995-05-12 1998-04-28 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Aldehyde-based surfactant and method for treating industrial, commercial, and institutional waste-water
US6110231A (en) * 1998-06-01 2000-08-29 Boehme Filatex, Inc. Method of processing textile products utilizing decomposable emulsifiers
US6623649B2 (en) * 2000-06-06 2003-09-23 Bp Koln Gmbh Process for removing cyclic acetals from wastewater streams
US7201227B2 (en) * 2004-12-20 2007-04-10 Bj Services Company Method and composition for treating a subterranean formation with splittable foams
US20080108522A1 (en) * 2006-11-07 2008-05-08 Bj Services Company Use of anionic surfactants as hydration aid for fracturing fluids
US7816305B2 (en) * 2008-05-15 2010-10-19 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Reversible surfactants and methods of use in subterranean formations
EP2905370A1 (en) * 2008-06-19 2015-08-12 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Washing method and washing machine implementing this method
US8349777B2 (en) * 2010-11-22 2013-01-08 Chevron Oronite Company Llc Lubricating composition containing 1,3-dioxolane-4-methanol compounds as antiwear additives
US8518267B2 (en) 2011-12-15 2013-08-27 General Electric Company Treatment of surfactant laden wastewater
US11230476B2 (en) 2013-12-30 2022-01-25 Total Marketing Services Dissolved air flotation use with cationic metal processing fluids

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NL89229C (en) * 1952-11-29
US2786081A (en) * 1954-01-08 1957-03-19 Quaker Chemical Products Corp Acetal condensation products
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FR1302969A (en) * 1960-06-25 1962-09-07 Molins Y Puigarnau S R C Process for obtaining a product endowed with great stability, with all the properties emanating from active chlorine at relatively high temperatures
NL295816A (en) * 1962-07-27
US3948953A (en) * 1969-08-05 1976-04-06 Texaco Inc. Dioxolane derivatives having surfactant properties
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US3725438A (en) * 1970-10-16 1973-04-03 Petro Tex Chem Corp Production of cyclic acetals
US4060532A (en) * 1972-03-15 1977-11-29 Ici United States Inc. Halogenated dioxolane tranquilizers
US3931337A (en) * 1974-08-19 1976-01-06 Basf Wyandotte Corporation Multi-block polyacetal copolymer surfactants
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SE439505B (en) * 1977-10-20 1985-06-17 Montedison Spa WASHING PROCEDURE FOR DEPARTMENT OF PRINTED RETURN PAPER AND DEPOSITION COMPOSITION
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US5744065A (en) * 1995-05-12 1998-04-28 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation Aldehyde-based surfactant and method for treating industrial, commercial, and institutional waste-water

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR960041065A (en) 1996-12-17
CN1336423A (en) 2002-02-20
EP0742178A1 (en) 1996-11-13
DE69614029D1 (en) 2001-08-30
JPH09164385A (en) 1997-06-24
US5744064A (en) 1998-04-28
EP0742178B1 (en) 2001-07-25
AU5222496A (en) 1996-11-21
US5851434A (en) 1998-12-22
AU693341B2 (en) 1998-06-25
DK0742178T3 (en) 2001-11-05
DE69614029T2 (en) 2002-03-14
CN1151332A (en) 1997-06-11
CA2176276C (en) 2001-07-03

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