CA2163722A1 - Waterproof and breathable flat materials made from resin mixtures of thermoplastic polyurethane - Google Patents

Waterproof and breathable flat materials made from resin mixtures of thermoplastic polyurethane

Info

Publication number
CA2163722A1
CA2163722A1 CA002163722A CA2163722A CA2163722A1 CA 2163722 A1 CA2163722 A1 CA 2163722A1 CA 002163722 A CA002163722 A CA 002163722A CA 2163722 A CA2163722 A CA 2163722A CA 2163722 A1 CA2163722 A1 CA 2163722A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
flat materials
waterproof
materials made
thermoplastic polyurethane
resin mixtures
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002163722A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2163722C (en
Inventor
Dirk Schultze
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Epurex Films GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Wolff Walsrode AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wolff Walsrode AG filed Critical Wolff Walsrode AG
Publication of CA2163722A1 publication Critical patent/CA2163722A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2163722C publication Critical patent/CA2163722C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L75/04Polyurethanes
    • C08L75/08Polyurethanes from polyethers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/14Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
    • D06N3/141Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes mixture of two or more polyurethanes in the same layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04Polyurethanes
    • C08J2375/08Polyurethanes from polyethers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249962Void-containing component has a continuous matrix of fibers only [e.g., porous paper, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249962Void-containing component has a continuous matrix of fibers only [e.g., porous paper, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249964Fibers of defined composition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249987With nonvoid component of specified composition
    • Y10T428/249991Synthetic resin or natural rubbers
    • Y10T428/249992Linear or thermoplastic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31591Next to cellulosic

Abstract

The present invention relates to waterproof but breathable flat materials prepared from the melt from polymer resin mixtures consisting of at least two different melt processable polyurethanes, wherein the different thermoplastic polyurethanes have soft segments with different chemical constitutions, wherein the thermoplastic polyurethane which forms the matrix is a polyurethane with a ether based soft segment, wherein the ether segment has a carbon/oxygen atomic ratio of at least two and at most three and is present at a rate of 70-95 wt.% with reference to the total weight of thermoplastic polyurethanes used for melt processing to produce a flat material, and wherein the flat materials according to the invention have a higher permeability to water vapour, determined according to DIN 53 122, and a lower water absorption, determined according to DIN 53 495, method C, than flat materials made from one of the polyurethanes used for the polymer resin mixture.
CA002163722A 1994-11-29 1995-11-24 Waterproof and breathable flat materials made from resin mixtures of thermoplastic polyurethane Expired - Fee Related CA2163722C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4442380A DE4442380A1 (en) 1994-11-29 1994-11-29 Waterproof and breathable fabrics made from resin mixtures of thermoplastic polyurethanes
DEP4442380.2 1994-11-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2163722A1 true CA2163722A1 (en) 1996-05-30
CA2163722C CA2163722C (en) 2006-04-04

Family

ID=6534397

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002163722A Expired - Fee Related CA2163722C (en) 1994-11-29 1995-11-24 Waterproof and breathable flat materials made from resin mixtures of thermoplastic polyurethane

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5840812A (en)
EP (1) EP0714950B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE201708T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2163722C (en)
DE (2) DE4442380A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2158030T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0928583B1 (en) 1998-01-13 2003-04-23 Rudolf Neu GmbH Washable mattress cover
US6191221B1 (en) * 1998-09-29 2001-02-20 Polymer Group, Inc. Breathable film compositions and articles and method
NL1010367C2 (en) * 1998-10-21 2000-04-25 Akzo Nobel Nv Water vapor permeable thermoplastic polyurethane film.
EP1020145A1 (en) 1999-01-12 2000-07-19 Akzo Nobel N.V. Mattress cover with negligible noise tendancy
DE19901093A1 (en) * 1999-01-14 2000-07-27 Bluecher Gmbh Fabric for covering pillows and duvets and mattresses is a textile material with an elastic stretch and a cladding for strength and impermeability to air and water but highly permeable to steam vapor
EP1106114A1 (en) * 1999-12-09 2001-06-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Disposable, moisture vapour permeable, liquid impermeable mattress cover having an improved structure for increased stability
EP1199159A1 (en) * 2000-10-16 2002-04-24 The Procter & Gamble Company A non-slip moisture vapour permeable composite textile structure and absorbent articles comprising the same
EP1264684B1 (en) * 2001-06-08 2005-05-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Moisure vapour permeable, liquid impermeable multilayer structures with enhanced moisture vapour permeability and dimensional stability and articles comprising said structures
US20040146717A1 (en) * 2001-06-08 2004-07-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Moisture vapour permeable, liquid impermeable multilayer structures with enhanced moisture vapour permeability and dimensional stability and articles comprising said structures
US20040087739A1 (en) * 2002-10-30 2004-05-06 Kemal Onder Monolithic thermoplastic ether polyurethane having high water vapor transmission
US7510758B2 (en) 2002-11-12 2009-03-31 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Breathable elastic multilayer film laminate and method of making a breathable elastic multilayer film laminate
EP1433450A1 (en) * 2002-12-23 2004-06-30 The Procter & Gamble Company Polymeric compositions for moisture vapour permeable structures with improved structural stability and structures comprising said compositions
DE10356611A1 (en) * 2003-12-01 2005-06-30 Basf Ag Process for the reaction of (i) thermoplastic polyurethanes with (ii) isocyanate-containing compounds
USRE44893E1 (en) 2004-03-26 2014-05-13 Hanwha Azdel, Inc. Fiber reinforced thermoplastic sheets with surface coverings
GB0500764D0 (en) 2005-01-14 2005-02-23 Baxenden Chem Low swell, water vapour permeable poly(urethane-urea)s
ATE490074T1 (en) * 2005-01-27 2010-12-15 Norres Schlauchtechnik Gmbh & Co Kg METHOD FOR PRODUCING A HOSE FROM THERMOPLASTIC POLYURETHANE
US8216660B2 (en) * 2005-05-04 2012-07-10 Shawmut Corporation Halogen and plasticizer free permeable laminate
US20080269454A1 (en) * 2005-11-17 2008-10-30 Industrial Technology Research Institute Linear thermoplastic polyurethanes and method of fabricating the same
TWI311575B (en) 2005-12-27 2009-07-01 Ind Tech Res Inst Water-proof and moisture-permeable films and textiles
DE602006005222D1 (en) 2006-02-27 2009-04-02 Ind Tech Res Inst Water vapor permeable films based on polyurethane and textiles
US20090025724A1 (en) * 2007-07-16 2009-01-29 Herron Jr Roy Howard System for removal of water from a hose and the hygroscopic hose utilized
WO2009036310A1 (en) * 2007-09-12 2009-03-19 Shawmut Corporation Polyurethane upholstery
TWI359735B (en) 2007-10-05 2012-03-11 Ind Tech Res Inst Co-extruded water-proof and moisture-permeable fil
US20110232002A1 (en) * 2008-09-24 2011-09-29 Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc. TPU Compositions For Melt Coating Processes
DE102009052044B3 (en) 2009-11-05 2011-05-12 Equrex Films Gmbh & Col. Kg One-sided matted films and their use
CN102391467A (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-03-28 吴江市北厍盛源纺织品助剂厂 Water-based cationic polyurethane bridging agent
CN106660340B (en) * 2014-07-11 2019-09-20 科思创德国股份有限公司 The permeable composite component of vapor
CN106739309B (en) * 2016-11-25 2019-10-01 南京双威生物医学科技有限公司 A kind of excipient polyurethane laminated film and preparation method thereof
CN112795171A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-05-14 金发科技股份有限公司 Building film-coated breathable film and preparation method and application thereof

Family Cites Families (15)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2021603A (en) * 1978-05-24 1979-12-05 Ici Ltd Thermoplastic polyurethane compositions
US4194041A (en) 1978-06-29 1980-03-18 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Waterproof laminate
IE51473B1 (en) 1980-08-13 1986-12-24 Smith & Nephew Ass Polymer blend films,their preparation and use
DE3241666A1 (en) * 1982-11-11 1984-05-17 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Easily demoldable and non-blocking, thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers, process for their production and use
DE3425794A1 (en) 1984-07-13 1986-01-23 Ewald Dörken GmbH & Co KG, 5804 Herdecke PLASTIC UNDERLAYER
DE3538597A1 (en) 1984-11-29 1986-05-28 Metzeler Schaum Gmbh, 8940 Memmingen UNDERCOVERING FOR TILTED ROOFS
GB8719314D0 (en) * 1987-08-14 1987-09-23 Smith & Nephew Ass Hypoadherant dressings
DE3903537A1 (en) * 1989-02-07 1990-08-09 Basf Ag REFRIGERANT IMPACT TOE, FLOWABLE, THERMOPLASTIC POLYURETHANE ELASTOMER COMPOSITIONS, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE
DE3916874A1 (en) * 1989-05-24 1990-11-29 Basf Ag SOFT, ELASTIC POLYURETHANE FILMS, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE
DE4038705A1 (en) 1990-12-05 1992-06-11 Hasso Von Bluecher Laminated sterilisable fabric for surgical applications - has water vapour permeable polyurethane film core thermally bonded to fabric outer layers
DE59202134D1 (en) 1991-08-06 1995-06-14 Atochem Elf Deutschland Use of polyurethane foils for gluing.
US5238732A (en) * 1992-07-16 1993-08-24 Surface Coatings, Inc. Waterproof breathable polyurethane membranes and porous substrates protected therewith
US5239037A (en) * 1992-07-16 1993-08-24 Surface Coatings, Inc. Waterproof breathable polyurethane membranes and porous substrates protected therewith
US5281677A (en) * 1992-09-03 1994-01-25 Becton, Dickinson And Company Thermoplastic polyurethane blends
US5389430A (en) * 1993-02-05 1995-02-14 Th. Goldschmidt Ag Textiles coated with waterproof, moisture vapor permeable polymers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0714950A2 (en) 1996-06-05
DE59509303D1 (en) 2001-07-05
EP0714950A3 (en) 1996-07-10
DE4442380A1 (en) 1996-05-30
US5840812A (en) 1998-11-24
EP0714950B1 (en) 2001-05-30
ATE201708T1 (en) 2001-06-15
CA2163722C (en) 2006-04-04
ES2158030T3 (en) 2001-09-01

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Effective date: 20121126