CA2155349A1 - Reinforced Thermal Protective System - Google Patents
Reinforced Thermal Protective SystemInfo
- Publication number
- CA2155349A1 CA2155349A1 CA2155349A CA2155349A CA2155349A1 CA 2155349 A1 CA2155349 A1 CA 2155349A1 CA 2155349 A CA2155349 A CA 2155349A CA 2155349 A CA2155349 A CA 2155349A CA 2155349 A1 CA2155349 A1 CA 2155349A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- reinforced
- substrate
- protective system
- coating compositions
- thermal protective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a general shape other than plane
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/943—Building elements specially adapted therefor elongated
- E04B1/944—Building elements specially adapted therefor elongated covered with fire-proofing material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/38—Meshes, lattices or nets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/902—High modulus filament or fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/1362—Textile, fabric, cloth, or pile containing [e.g., web, net, woven, knitted, mesh, nonwoven, matted, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/1362—Textile, fabric, cloth, or pile containing [e.g., web, net, woven, knitted, mesh, nonwoven, matted, etc.]
- Y10T428/1366—Textile, fabric, cloth, or pile is sandwiched between two distinct layers of material unlike the textile, fabric, cloth, or pile layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24669—Aligned or parallel nonplanarities
- Y10T428/24694—Parallel corrugations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/30—Self-sustaining carbon mass or layer with impregnant or other layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31511—Of epoxy ether
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2631—Coating or impregnation provides heat or fire protection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2926—Coated or impregnated inorganic fiber fabric
- Y10T442/2984—Coated or impregnated carbon or carbonaceous fiber fabric
Abstract
Coating compositions for blocking heat from hyperthermal sources are reinforced with high-temperature, high emissivity, open weave fabrics. The coating compositions contain materials which actively respond to excessively high temperatures by undergoing endothermic processes or by swelling, preferably by both. The preferred fabrics are made of graphite or cardo-polymer yarns. The reinforced compositions may be applied directly to a substrate, or they may be molded into self-supporting shapes which are applied to the substrate or are themselves structural units.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US1481693A | 1993-02-08 | 1993-02-08 | |
US014,816 | 1993-02-08 | ||
PCT/US1994/000974 WO1994018408A2 (en) | 1993-02-08 | 1994-02-01 | Reinforced thermal protective system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2155349A1 true CA2155349A1 (en) | 1994-08-18 |
CA2155349C CA2155349C (en) | 1999-12-28 |
Family
ID=21767914
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002155349A Expired - Lifetime CA2155349C (en) | 1993-02-08 | 1994-02-01 | Reinforced thermal protective system |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5622774A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0682732B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR0172999B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE199757T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU686136B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2155349C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69426872T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2155470T3 (en) |
IL (1) | IL108529A (en) |
NO (1) | NO313708B1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW394727B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1994018408A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69911794T2 (en) * | 1998-08-11 | 2004-07-29 | Bombardier Transportation Gmbh | PERSONAL TRANSPORT vehicle bodies |
US6490828B1 (en) | 2000-07-20 | 2002-12-10 | Steelcase Development Corporation | Partition wall system |
RU2303617C2 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2007-07-27 | Нью-Чем, Инк. | Composite thermal protection system and method of thermal protection |
EP1377645A4 (en) * | 2001-03-02 | 2006-05-31 | Nu Chem Inc | Flexible thermal protective compositions and coatings and structures formed with them |
US7232601B2 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2007-06-19 | Advanced Energy Technology Inc. | Method for preparing composite flexible graphite material |
US6517648B1 (en) | 2001-11-02 | 2003-02-11 | Appleton Papers Inc. | Process for preparing a non-woven fibrous web |
US20040147184A1 (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2004-07-29 | Taylor Jr. Edward W. | Flexible thermal protective compositions and coatings and structures formed with them |
US20050150649A1 (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-07-14 | Japan Matex Kabushiki Kaisha (Japan Corporation) | Heat release sheet and heat sink |
EP1831012A2 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2007-09-12 | Dow Gloval Technologies Inc. | Laminated polyisocyanurate foam structure with improved astm e-84 flame spread index and smoke developed index |
US20090094783A1 (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2009-04-16 | Dudderar Raymond P | Fiberglass cloth tape laminated fiberboard barrier |
WO2013004306A1 (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2013-01-10 | Brabants Gelderse Vastgoed Groep B.V. | Fire-resistant laminate |
US10815659B1 (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2020-10-27 | Alfred Miller Contracting Company | Prefabricated form for fireproofing structural steel and method of use |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2680077A (en) * | 1949-12-30 | 1954-06-01 | Monsanto Chemicals | Flameproofing composition of nitrogen-phosphorus compound in combination with organic compound having free hydroxy radicals |
US3022190A (en) * | 1960-02-15 | 1962-02-20 | Emerson Electric Mfg Co | Process of and composition for controlling temperatures |
US3300139A (en) * | 1964-10-26 | 1967-01-24 | Emerson Electric Co | Thermal-structural system |
US3284216A (en) * | 1965-11-08 | 1966-11-08 | Albi Mfg Company Inc | Fire-retardant coating composition |
US3849178A (en) * | 1970-11-11 | 1974-11-19 | Tsi Inc | Thermal protective process and article coated with thermal protective composition |
DE2063815A1 (en) * | 1970-12-24 | 1972-07-06 | Rosner, Herbert, 8022 Grünwald | Flame-protective coatings - with an embedded fabric or fibre layer |
US3915777A (en) * | 1971-07-22 | 1975-10-28 | Albi Manufacturing Co Inc | Method of applying fire-retardant coating materials to a substrate having corners or other sharp edges |
JPS5529824B2 (en) * | 1973-09-24 | 1980-08-06 | ||
US3913290A (en) * | 1974-03-25 | 1975-10-21 | Avco Corp | Fire insulation edge reinforcements for structural members |
GB1497659A (en) * | 1974-11-14 | 1978-01-12 | Tsi Inc | Thermal protecting process and composition |
US4018962A (en) * | 1975-04-09 | 1977-04-19 | Pedlow J Watson | Arc and fireproofing tape |
NO793292L (en) * | 1978-11-02 | 1980-05-05 | Expanded Metal Company Ltd The | HETE PROTECTION BARRIER. |
US4276332A (en) * | 1979-11-06 | 1981-06-30 | Castle George K | Fire proof cable tray enclosure |
US4276344A (en) * | 1980-08-05 | 1981-06-30 | Varma Indra K | Phosphorus-containing bisimide resins |
US4403075A (en) * | 1980-09-25 | 1983-09-06 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Flame resistant composition containing polymeric phosphorylated amides |
US4324830A (en) * | 1980-11-17 | 1982-04-13 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Diethynylbenzene-ethylnylpyrene copolymers |
US4493945A (en) * | 1982-08-23 | 1985-01-15 | Thermal Science, Inc. | Thermal protective system |
US4529467A (en) * | 1983-10-25 | 1985-07-16 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Fire protective intumescent mastic composition and method employing same |
DE3481290D1 (en) * | 1984-01-09 | 1990-03-15 | Boeing Co | COMPOSITE MATERIAL STRUCTURE WITH FULL FIRE PROTECTION. |
US4572862A (en) * | 1984-04-25 | 1986-02-25 | Delphic Research Laboratories, Inc. | Fire barrier coating composition containing magnesium oxychlorides and high alumina calcium aluminate cements or magnesium oxysulphate |
GB8512872D0 (en) * | 1985-05-21 | 1985-06-26 | Romaniec C | Materials incorporating active carbon granulates |
US4687785A (en) * | 1985-08-27 | 1987-08-18 | Thermal Science, Inc. | Thermally adaptive polymers and prepolymers and methods of making in which an imide is formed from a polyanhydride oligomer and an isocyanate |
DE4041470A1 (en) * | 1990-12-22 | 1992-06-25 | Bayer Ag | INTUMESCENT AREAS, THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE |
GB2253588A (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-09-16 | Mandoval Ltd | Fire- and blast-resistant panel |
FI921156A (en) * | 1991-03-20 | 1992-09-21 | Dainippon Ink & Chemicals | SWEETS, ELDBESTAIGIG MATERIAL, ELDBESTAENDIGT MATERIAL OCH FOERFARANDE FOER FRAMSTAELLNING AV ELDBESTAENDIGT MATERIAL |
-
1994
- 1994-02-01 CA CA002155349A patent/CA2155349C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-01 EP EP94909502A patent/EP0682732B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-01 WO PCT/US1994/000974 patent/WO1994018408A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 1994-02-01 ES ES94909502T patent/ES2155470T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-01 AT AT94909502T patent/ATE199757T1/en active
- 1994-02-01 AU AU62328/94A patent/AU686136B2/en not_active Expired
- 1994-02-01 DE DE69426872T patent/DE69426872T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-01 KR KR1019950703281A patent/KR0172999B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-02 IL IL10852994A patent/IL108529A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-03 TW TW083100962A patent/TW394727B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-29 US US08/368,382 patent/US5622774A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-08-07 NO NO19953092A patent/NO313708B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO953092D0 (en) | 1995-08-07 |
EP0682732B1 (en) | 2001-03-14 |
AU686136B2 (en) | 1998-02-05 |
DE69426872T2 (en) | 2001-10-04 |
IL108529A (en) | 1999-04-11 |
TW394727B (en) | 2000-06-21 |
NO953092L (en) | 1995-09-27 |
EP0682732A1 (en) | 1995-11-22 |
ES2155470T3 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
US5622774A (en) | 1997-04-22 |
WO1994018408A2 (en) | 1994-08-18 |
DE69426872D1 (en) | 2001-04-19 |
NO313708B1 (en) | 2002-11-18 |
ATE199757T1 (en) | 2001-03-15 |
WO1994018408A3 (en) | 1994-12-22 |
AU6232894A (en) | 1994-08-29 |
KR0172999B1 (en) | 1999-02-18 |
CA2155349C (en) | 1999-12-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20140203 |