CA2142930A1 - Triple Layer Papermaking Fabric Providing Improved Fiber Support - Google Patents
Triple Layer Papermaking Fabric Providing Improved Fiber SupportInfo
- Publication number
- CA2142930A1 CA2142930A1 CA2142930A CA2142930A CA2142930A1 CA 2142930 A1 CA2142930 A1 CA 2142930A1 CA 2142930 A CA2142930 A CA 2142930A CA 2142930 A CA2142930 A CA 2142930A CA 2142930 A1 CA2142930 A1 CA 2142930A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- warp
- yarn
- fabric
- yarns
- bottom weft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/0027—Screen-cloths
- D21F1/0036—Multi-layer screen-cloths
- D21F1/0045—Triple layer fabrics
Abstract
A triple-layer papermaking fabric includes top and a bottom weft yarn layers interwoven with a system of warp yarns. The warp yarn system includes pairs of associated, stacked first and second warp yarns. The first warp yarn in each pair interweaves with the top weft yarns in a plain-weave pattern occasionally broken by an interweaving with a bottom weft yarn to join the top and bottom weft yarn layers together.
The second warp yarn in each pair, ordinarily running between the top and bottom weft yarn layers and stacked below the first warp yarn, weaves over the top weft yarn skipped by the first warp yarn when it weaves down under a bottom weft yarn to maintain the plain-weave character of the top surface of the fabric. The second warp yarn never weaves with the bottom weft yarns. The fabric is flat-woven, and subsequently seamed into endless form. The first warp yarns have an exaggerated crimp to provide the fabric with an enhanced seam strength. The second warp yarns, having relatively little crimp, provide the fabric with an enhanced stretch resistance.
The second warp yarn in each pair, ordinarily running between the top and bottom weft yarn layers and stacked below the first warp yarn, weaves over the top weft yarn skipped by the first warp yarn when it weaves down under a bottom weft yarn to maintain the plain-weave character of the top surface of the fabric. The second warp yarn never weaves with the bottom weft yarns. The fabric is flat-woven, and subsequently seamed into endless form. The first warp yarns have an exaggerated crimp to provide the fabric with an enhanced seam strength. The second warp yarns, having relatively little crimp, provide the fabric with an enhanced stretch resistance.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/294,552 US5454405A (en) | 1994-06-02 | 1994-08-23 | Triple layer papermaking fabric including top and bottom weft yarns interwoven with a warp yarn system |
US08/294,552 | 1994-08-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2142930A1 true CA2142930A1 (en) | 1996-02-24 |
CA2142930C CA2142930C (en) | 2000-09-12 |
Family
ID=23133934
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002142930A Expired - Fee Related CA2142930C (en) | 1994-08-23 | 1995-02-20 | Triple layer papermaking fabric providing improved fiber support |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5454405A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0698682B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH0860584A (en) |
KR (1) | KR100336143B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1066793C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE180847T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU700918B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9500834A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2142930C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69509983T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2132588T3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI109301B (en) |
NO (1) | NO304193B1 (en) |
TW (1) | TW330609U (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA9552B (en) |
Families Citing this family (71)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5709250A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1998-01-20 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermakers' forming fabric having additional fiber support yarns |
US5518042A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-05-21 | Huyck Licensco, Inc. | Papermaker's forming fabric with additional cross machine direction locator and fiber supporting yarns |
US5983953A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1999-11-16 | Weavexx Corporation | Paper forming progess |
US5538047A (en) * | 1995-04-11 | 1996-07-23 | Warnecke; Hans O. | Streakless fabric weaving |
US5954097A (en) * | 1996-08-14 | 1999-09-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Papermaking fabric having bilaterally alternating tie yarns |
JP2001501261A (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 2001-01-30 | キンバリー クラーク ワールドワイド インコーポレイテッド | Method for producing high-bulk tissue web using non-woven support |
US5937914A (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 1999-08-17 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's fabric with auxiliary yarns |
US5967195A (en) * | 1997-08-01 | 1999-10-19 | Weavexx Corporation | Multi-layer forming fabric with stitching yarn pairs integrated into papermaking surface |
GB9811089D0 (en) | 1998-05-23 | 1998-07-22 | Jwi Ltd | Warp-tied composite forming fabric |
US6112774A (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 2000-09-05 | Weavexx Corporation | Double layer papermaker's forming fabric with reduced twinning. |
GB2351505A (en) | 1999-06-29 | 2001-01-03 | Jwi Ltd | Two-layer woven fabric for papermaking machines |
US6179013B1 (en) | 1999-10-21 | 2001-01-30 | Weavexx Corporation | Low caliper multi-layer forming fabrics with machine side cross machine direction yarns having a flattened cross section |
US6123116A (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2000-09-26 | Weavexx Corporation | Low caliper mechanically stable multi-layer papermaker's fabrics with paired machine side cross machine direction yarns |
US6585006B1 (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2003-07-01 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric with companion yarns |
US6244306B1 (en) | 2000-05-26 | 2001-06-12 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric |
US6253796B1 (en) | 2000-07-28 | 2001-07-03 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric |
DE10039736A1 (en) * | 2000-08-16 | 2002-03-07 | Kufferath Andreas Gmbh | composite fabric |
DE10123204C2 (en) * | 2001-05-12 | 2003-03-27 | Kufferath Andreas Gmbh | papermaker |
US6745797B2 (en) | 2001-06-21 | 2004-06-08 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric |
US6508278B1 (en) * | 2001-11-23 | 2003-01-21 | Albany International Corp. | Seam enhancements for seamed papermaker's fabrics |
US20050288387A1 (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2005-12-29 | Li Feng | Acrylate dental compositions with improved viscosity and storage odor |
US7048012B2 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2006-05-23 | Albany International Corp. | Paired warp triple layer forming fabrics with optimum sheet building characteristics |
US6834684B2 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-12-28 | Albany International Corp. | Paired warp triple layer forming fabrics with optimum sheet building characteristics |
US20040102118A1 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-05-27 | Hay Stewart Lister | High permeability woven members employing paired machine direction yarns for use in papermaking machine |
US6827821B2 (en) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-12-07 | Voith Fabrics Heidenheim Gmbh & Co. Kg | High permeability, multi-layer woven members employing machine direction binder yarns for use in papermaking machine |
US6854488B2 (en) * | 2002-12-24 | 2005-02-15 | Voith Fabrics Heidenheim Gmbh & Co., Kg | Fabrics with paired, interchanging yarns having discontinuous weave pattern |
US6837277B2 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2005-01-04 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric |
US6860969B2 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2005-03-01 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric |
US6896009B2 (en) | 2003-03-19 | 2005-05-24 | Weavexx Corporation | Machine direction yarn stitched triple layer papermaker's forming fabrics |
US7059357B2 (en) | 2003-03-19 | 2006-06-13 | Weavexx Corporation | Warp-stitched multilayer papermaker's fabrics |
US7059359B2 (en) | 2003-05-22 | 2006-06-13 | Voith Fabrics | Warp bound composite papermaking fabric |
GB0317248D0 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2003-08-27 | Voith Fabrics Gmbh & Co Kg | Fabric |
US20080105323A1 (en) * | 2003-08-13 | 2008-05-08 | Stewart Lister Hay | Fabrics Employing Binder/Top Interchanging Yarn Pairs |
US7300554B2 (en) * | 2003-09-11 | 2007-11-27 | Albany International Corp. | Textured surface of a tissue forming fabric to generate bulk, cross directional tensile, absorbency, and softness in a sheet of paper |
US6978809B2 (en) | 2003-09-29 | 2005-12-27 | Voith Fabrics | Composite papermaking fabric |
US7243687B2 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2007-07-17 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric with twice as many bottom MD yarns as top MD yarns |
JP4400925B2 (en) | 2004-08-23 | 2010-01-20 | 日本フイルコン株式会社 | Industrial two-layer fabric |
US7384513B2 (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2008-06-10 | Albany International Corp. | Forming fabrics |
JP4762529B2 (en) | 2004-11-17 | 2011-08-31 | 日本フイルコン株式会社 | Industrial two-layer fabric |
JP4440085B2 (en) * | 2004-11-26 | 2010-03-24 | 日本フイルコン株式会社 | Industrial two-layer fabric |
US7195040B2 (en) | 2005-02-18 | 2007-03-27 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric with machine direction stitching yarns that form machine side knuckles |
US7059361B1 (en) * | 2005-04-28 | 2006-06-13 | Albany International Corp. | Stable forming fabric with high fiber support |
JP2006322109A (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2006-11-30 | Nippon Filcon Co Ltd | Industrial two-layered woven fabric |
NO338649B1 (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2016-09-26 | Nippon Filcon Kk | Two-layer industrial structure |
JP4563260B2 (en) * | 2005-06-14 | 2010-10-13 | 日本フイルコン株式会社 | Industrial two-layer fabric |
DE102005028254A1 (en) * | 2005-06-17 | 2006-12-21 | Voith Patent Gmbh | cloth tape |
DE102005029573A1 (en) * | 2005-06-25 | 2007-01-04 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Papermaking fabric |
GB2428693A (en) * | 2005-08-02 | 2007-02-07 | Brent Swaine | Woven papermaking fabric with seam |
US7484538B2 (en) | 2005-09-22 | 2009-02-03 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's triple layer forming fabric with non-uniform top CMD floats |
US7219701B2 (en) | 2005-09-27 | 2007-05-22 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric with machine direction stitching yarns that form machine side knuckles |
JP4739903B2 (en) | 2005-10-17 | 2011-08-03 | 日本フイルコン株式会社 | Industrial two-layer fabric |
DE102005055785A1 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2007-05-24 | Voith Patent Gmbh | papermaker |
US7275566B2 (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-10-02 | Weavexx Corporation | Warped stitched papermaker's forming fabric with fewer effective top MD yarns than bottom MD yarns |
US7580229B2 (en) | 2006-04-27 | 2009-08-25 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | Current-perpendicular-to-the-plane (CPP) magnetoresistive sensor with antiparallel-free layer structure and low current-induced noise |
US7487805B2 (en) | 2007-01-31 | 2009-02-10 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric with cross-direction yarn stitching and ratio of top machined direction yarns to bottom machine direction yarns of less than 1 |
US7624766B2 (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2009-12-01 | Weavexx Corporation | Warped stitched papermaker's forming fabric |
US7959764B2 (en) * | 2007-06-13 | 2011-06-14 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Forming fabrics for fiber webs |
WO2009018274A1 (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2009-02-05 | Astenjohnson, Inc. | Warp-tied forming fabric with selective warp pair ordering |
EP2213787B1 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2019-12-04 | Nippon Filcon Co., Ltd. | Industrial two-layer fabric |
EP2194186B1 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2023-12-20 | Nippon Filcon Co., Ltd. | Industrial two-layer fabric |
US20090183795A1 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2009-07-23 | Kevin John Ward | Multi-Layer Papermaker's Forming Fabric With Long Machine Side MD Floats |
CA2622653A1 (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2009-08-22 | Roger Danby | Triple weft layer double wrap industrial filtration fabric |
IT1391374B1 (en) | 2008-10-08 | 2011-12-13 | Feltri Marone S P A | TRIPLE CARD MANUFACTURING FABRIC |
US7766053B2 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2010-08-03 | Weavexx Corporation | Multi-layer papermaker's forming fabric with alternating paired and single top CMD yarns |
US8251103B2 (en) | 2009-11-04 | 2012-08-28 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric with engineered drainage channels |
DE102010017055A1 (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-11-24 | Andritz Technology And Asset Management Gmbh | forming wire |
CN101967729B (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2012-05-30 | 常州市宏发纵横新材料科技股份有限公司 | Camouflage net reinforced fabric |
JP5872953B2 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2016-03-01 | ダイワボウホールディングス株式会社 | Dryer canvas for papermaking |
CA3177688A1 (en) | 2013-11-14 | 2015-05-21 | Gpcp Ip Holdings Llc | Soft, absorbent sheets having high absorbency and high caliper, and methods of making soft, absorbent sheets |
US11168413B2 (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2021-11-09 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Fabric that passes colonnaded light |
US11339534B2 (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2022-05-24 | Huyck Licensco Inc. | Multi-layer warp bound papermaker's forming fabrics |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB810603A (en) * | 1955-09-23 | 1959-03-18 | Scapa Dryers Ltd | Improvements in or relating to papermakers' dryer felts |
US3301746A (en) * | 1964-04-13 | 1967-01-31 | Procter & Gamble | Process for forming absorbent paper by imprinting a fabric knuckle pattern thereon prior to drying and paper thereof |
DE3036409C2 (en) * | 1980-09-26 | 1983-01-20 | Hermann Wangner Gmbh & Co Kg, 7410 Reutlingen | Double-layer screen for the screen part of a paper machine |
DE3146385C2 (en) * | 1981-11-23 | 1985-10-31 | Hermann Wangner Gmbh & Co Kg, 7410 Reutlingen | Double-layer fabric as a covering for paper machines |
DE3224187C2 (en) * | 1982-06-29 | 1989-01-12 | Hermann Wangner Gmbh & Co Kg, 7410 Reutlingen | Bandage fabric as a covering for the sheet forming area of a paper machine |
US4529580A (en) * | 1982-12-15 | 1985-07-16 | Ethyl Corporation | Alkali metal aluminum hydride production |
US4564051A (en) * | 1983-07-16 | 1986-01-14 | Andreas Kufferath Gmbh & Co. Kg | Multiple ply dewatering screen particularly for a web forming part of a paper making machine |
US4528239A (en) * | 1983-08-23 | 1985-07-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Deflection member |
US4514345A (en) * | 1983-08-23 | 1985-04-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of making a foraminous member |
US4637859A (en) * | 1983-08-23 | 1987-01-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Tissue paper |
US5114777B2 (en) * | 1985-08-05 | 1997-11-18 | Wangner Systems Corp | Woven multilayer papermaking fabric having increased stability and permeability and method |
EP0224276B1 (en) * | 1986-05-06 | 1990-03-28 | Hermann Wangner GmbH & Co. KG | Screen cloth for the wet end of a paper-making machine |
DE3615304A1 (en) * | 1986-05-06 | 1987-11-12 | Wangner Gmbh Co Kg Hermann | COVER FOR THE SHEET FORMING PART OF A PAPER MACHINE |
DE3634649A1 (en) * | 1986-10-10 | 1988-04-14 | Wangner Gmbh Co Kg Hermann | COVERING FOR THE SHEET FORMING PART OF A PAPER MACHINE WITH ADDITIONAL, FLOATING CROSSFEDS LARGER RAPPORT LENGTH |
US5052448A (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1991-10-01 | Huyck Corporation | Self stitching multilayer papermaking fabric |
US4967805A (en) * | 1989-05-23 | 1990-11-06 | B.I. Industries, Inc. | Multi-ply forming fabric providing varying widths of machine direction drainage channels |
DE3938159A1 (en) * | 1989-11-16 | 1991-05-23 | Oberdorfer Fa F | COMPOSITE FABRICS FOR PAPER MACHINE BENCH |
-
1994
- 1994-08-23 US US08/294,552 patent/US5454405A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-22 FI FI946035A patent/FI109301B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-01-03 KR KR1019950000005A patent/KR100336143B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-01-05 ZA ZA9552A patent/ZA9552B/en unknown
- 1995-01-20 AT AT95850019T patent/ATE180847T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-01-20 DE DE69509983T patent/DE69509983T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-01-20 ES ES95850019T patent/ES2132588T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-20 EP EP95850019A patent/EP0698682B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-10 NO NO950517A patent/NO304193B1/en unknown
- 1995-02-20 CA CA002142930A patent/CA2142930C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-02-22 TW TW086205219U patent/TW330609U/en unknown
- 1995-03-03 AU AU13618/95A patent/AU700918B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-03-07 BR BR9500834A patent/BR9500834A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-04-18 JP JP7092067A patent/JPH0860584A/en active Pending
- 1995-08-22 CN CN95116389A patent/CN1066793C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO950517D0 (en) | 1995-02-10 |
US5454405A (en) | 1995-10-03 |
NO304193B1 (en) | 1998-11-09 |
JPH0860584A (en) | 1996-03-05 |
KR100336143B1 (en) | 2002-10-18 |
FI946035A (en) | 1996-02-24 |
FI109301B (en) | 2002-06-28 |
DE69509983D1 (en) | 1999-07-08 |
CN1131213A (en) | 1996-09-18 |
BR9500834A (en) | 1996-05-28 |
NO950517L (en) | 1996-02-26 |
KR960007934A (en) | 1996-03-22 |
ES2132588T3 (en) | 1999-08-16 |
ATE180847T1 (en) | 1999-06-15 |
TW330609U (en) | 1998-04-21 |
DE69509983T2 (en) | 1999-10-07 |
ZA9552B (en) | 1995-09-12 |
CN1066793C (en) | 2001-06-06 |
FI946035A0 (en) | 1994-12-22 |
AU700918B2 (en) | 1999-01-14 |
EP0698682A1 (en) | 1996-02-28 |
AU1361895A (en) | 1996-03-07 |
CA2142930C (en) | 2000-09-12 |
EP0698682B1 (en) | 1999-06-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2142930A1 (en) | Triple Layer Papermaking Fabric Providing Improved Fiber Support | |
US4749007A (en) | Method for manufacturing cloth particularly for paper-manufacturing machine | |
FI874553A (en) | BEKLAEDNAD FOER ARKFORMNINGSDELEN AV EN PAPPERSMASKIN. | |
CA2288028A1 (en) | Multi-layer forming fabric with stitching yarn pairs integrated into papermaking surface | |
CA2288029A1 (en) | Multi-layer forming fabric with stitching yarn pairs integrated into papermaking surface | |
EP0186406A3 (en) | Papermakers fabric having a tight bottom weft geometry | |
CA2401583A1 (en) | Forming fabric with machine side layer weft binder yarns | |
CA2119903A1 (en) | Two-Ply Forming Fabric with Three or More Times as Many CMD Yarns in the Top Ply Than in the Bottom Ply | |
CA2519223A1 (en) | Warp-stitched multilayer papermaker's fabric | |
DE3270485D1 (en) | Double layer fabric as a fourdrinier wire for paper machines | |
EP0144529A3 (en) | Multilayer cloth for a paper-making machine | |
JPS6414393A (en) | Molded fabric structure for preventing rewetting of paper sheet | |
CA2260865A1 (en) | Seam design for a dryer fabric | |
US6289940B1 (en) | Papermaking fabric seam with additional threads in the seam area | |
CA2084054A1 (en) | Papermakers fabric with flat machine direction yarns | |
CA2349907A1 (en) | Papermaker's double layer forming fabric | |
GB1587271A (en) | Belting for papermaking machines | |
CA2247720A1 (en) | Laminated multi-layered seam product with formed loops | |
JPS6399393A (en) | Tension cloth of sheet forming part of papermaking machine | |
CA2229196C (en) | High stability weave | |
JPS6257996A (en) | Double fabric for papermaking | |
CA2205951A1 (en) | Multilayer forming fabric | |
MX9704179A (en) | Multilayer forming fabric. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |