CA2078764A1 - High Intensity Infra-Red Pyrotechnic Decoy Flare - Google Patents

High Intensity Infra-Red Pyrotechnic Decoy Flare

Info

Publication number
CA2078764A1
CA2078764A1 CA2078764A CA2078764A CA2078764A1 CA 2078764 A1 CA2078764 A1 CA 2078764A1 CA 2078764 A CA2078764 A CA 2078764A CA 2078764 A CA2078764 A CA 2078764A CA 2078764 A1 CA2078764 A1 CA 2078764A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
high intensity
discrete pieces
infra
flare
aircraft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2078764A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2078764C (en
Inventor
Peter George Pelham
Douglas Smith
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qinetiq Ltd
Original Assignee
UK Secretary of State for Defence
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by UK Secretary of State for Defence filed Critical UK Secretary of State for Defence
Publication of CA2078764A1 publication Critical patent/CA2078764A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2078764C publication Critical patent/CA2078764C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F42B12/56Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing discrete solid bodies
    • F42B12/70Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing discrete solid bodies for dispensing radar chaff or infrared material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B27/00Compositions containing a metal, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium or mixtures, intercompounds or hydrides thereof, and hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06BEXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B45/00Compositions or products which are defined by structure or arrangement of component of product
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06CDETONATING OR PRIMING DEVICES; FUSES; CHEMICAL LIGHTERS; PYROPHORIC COMPOSITIONS
    • C06C15/00Pyrophoric compositions; Flints
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S149/00Explosive and thermic compositions or charges
    • Y10S149/116Flare contains resin

Abstract

An aircraft-launched pyrotechnic decoy flare for luring an incoming missile away from the aircraft's exhaust which comprises a compactly clustered substantially void free array of discrete pieces of a gassy high intensity infra-red emitting pyrotechnic composition contained in a rupturable air-tight container. On ignition of the flare, combustion spreads rapidly along the interfaces between the discrete pieces to produce gaseous combustion products. When the pressure within the air-tight container reaches a predetermined level the container ruptures and the discrete pieces burst apart. The plurality of pieces have a large combined surface area over which combustion occurs and so produce a high intensity emission of infra-red radiation. In a preferred embodiment the discrete pieces comprise a mixtured fibrous activated carbon cloth impregnated with a metallic salt and coated with a mixture of an oxidising halogenated polymer, an oxidisable metallic material and an organic binder.
CA002078764A 1991-10-01 1992-09-21 High intensity infra-red pyrotechnic decoy flare Expired - Fee Related CA2078764C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9120803.3 1991-10-01
GBGB9120803.3A GB9120803D0 (en) 1991-10-01 1991-10-01 Pyrotechnic decoy flare

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2078764A1 true CA2078764A1 (en) 1995-12-22
CA2078764C CA2078764C (en) 2000-09-05

Family

ID=10702218

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002078764A Expired - Fee Related CA2078764C (en) 1991-10-01 1992-09-21 High intensity infra-red pyrotechnic decoy flare

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5585594A (en)
AU (1) AU660914B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2078764C (en)
DE (1) DE4244682B4 (en)
GB (1) GB9120803D0 (en)
IT (1) IT1262996B (en)
SE (1) SE510589C2 (en)

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US5763818A (en) * 1995-06-30 1998-06-09 Thiokol Corporation Illuminant igniter pellet ignition system for use in a decoy flare
SE505912C2 (en) * 1995-12-20 1997-10-20 Nitro Nobel Ab Pyrotechnic charge for detonators
GB9612655D0 (en) * 1996-06-17 2003-05-28 Secr Defence Infra-red emitting decoy flare
JP2001505865A (en) * 1996-11-15 2001-05-08 コーダント・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレーテッド Extrudable black body decoy lighting ammunition composition and use thereof
US5866840A (en) * 1997-09-17 1999-02-02 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of National Nozzles for pyrophoric IR decoy flares
US6055909A (en) * 1998-09-28 2000-05-02 Raytheon Company Electronically configurable towed decoy for dispensing infrared emitting flares
GB2354573A (en) * 1999-09-23 2001-03-28 Secr Defence An obscurant device
US6635130B2 (en) * 1999-10-09 2003-10-21 Diehl Munitionssysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg Pyrotechnic composition for producing IR-radiation
US20050199323A1 (en) * 2004-03-15 2005-09-15 Nielson Daniel B. Reactive material enhanced munition compositions and projectiles containing same
US8122833B2 (en) * 2005-10-04 2012-02-28 Alliant Techsystems Inc. Reactive material enhanced projectiles and related methods
USRE45899E1 (en) * 2000-02-23 2016-02-23 Orbital Atk, Inc. Low temperature, extrudable, high density reactive materials
US6478903B1 (en) * 2000-10-06 2002-11-12 Ra Brands, Llc Non-toxic primer mix
DE10065816B4 (en) * 2000-12-27 2009-04-23 Buck Neue Technologien Gmbh Ammunition for generating a fog
FR2840977B1 (en) 2002-06-12 2004-09-03 Giat Ind Sa DEVICE AND MUNITION FOR PROTECTING A VEHICLE OR A FIXED PLATFORM AGAINST A THREAT
FR2840978B1 (en) 2002-06-12 2004-09-03 Giat Ind Sa MASKING AMMUNITION
US20040103031A1 (en) * 2002-08-15 2004-05-27 Henry Weinschenk System and method for electronically locating items
US6878221B1 (en) * 2003-01-30 2005-04-12 Olin Corporation Lead-free nontoxic explosive mix
US8066218B2 (en) * 2003-06-13 2011-11-29 Bae Systems Information And Electronic Systems Integration Inc. Anti-missile defense suite
US8784583B2 (en) * 2004-01-23 2014-07-22 Ra Brands, L.L.C. Priming mixtures for small arms
DE102004047231B4 (en) * 2004-09-28 2008-08-21 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh submunitions
US7377217B2 (en) * 2004-10-18 2008-05-27 The Boeing Company Decoy device and system for anti-missile protection and associated method
DE102005020159B4 (en) * 2005-04-29 2007-10-04 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Camouflage and deception ammunition for the protection of objects against missiles
DE102006030679A1 (en) * 2006-07-04 2008-01-10 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Pyrotechnic set
US8277583B2 (en) * 2008-06-25 2012-10-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Perchlorate-free red signal flare composition
US7988801B2 (en) 2008-06-25 2011-08-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Perchlorate-free green signal flare composition
GB2470626B (en) * 2010-02-17 2011-11-02 Wallop Defence Systems Ltd Air countermeasure cartridge
DE102010013110A1 (en) 2010-03-26 2011-09-29 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Encapsulated active body for an IR deception or decoy
WO2012054562A1 (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-04-26 Alloy Surfaces Company, Inc. Training munition with a payload of pyrophoric material
DE102010053812A1 (en) 2010-12-08 2012-06-14 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Pyrotechnic mock target active mass useful for infrared mock target, comprises a first particle comprising a first fuel, a second particle comprising the first or a second fuel, an oxidant for the first fuel and a binder
DE102010053694A1 (en) 2010-12-08 2012-06-14 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Pyrotechnic decoy target for infrared targets
DE102011103483A1 (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-06 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Active mass for a spectrally radiating infrared light target with room effect during burnup
DE102011120454A1 (en) 2011-12-07 2013-06-13 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Active mass for a substantially spectrally radiating infrared light target during combustion with room effect
FR2991666B1 (en) * 2012-06-07 2015-02-27 Mbda France METHOD, DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR SINKING FOR THE PROTECTION OF AN AIRCRAFT
DE102012015757B4 (en) * 2012-08-09 2015-06-11 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Method for burnup acceleration of a pyrotechnic active mass
DE102013010266A1 (en) 2013-06-18 2014-12-18 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Decoy target active body with a pyrotechnic active mass
EP3071926A1 (en) * 2013-11-22 2016-09-28 Wallop Defence Systems Limited A countermeasure payload container
DE102017124351A1 (en) * 2017-10-18 2019-04-18 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh decoys
DE102019111722B3 (en) * 2019-05-06 2020-09-17 Ernst-Christian Koch Pyrotechnic active mass for infrared targets

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US3669020A (en) * 1970-05-06 1972-06-13 Ordnance Research Inc Firebomb igniter devices and components therefor
US3761329A (en) * 1971-09-23 1973-09-25 Ensign Bickford Co Color flare including polyvinyl chloride color intensifier
SE386735B (en) * 1974-11-22 1976-08-16 Philips Svenska Ab SYSTEM FOR SELECTIVE FIREWOOD OF SO-CIRCULAR TORCHES
US4276100A (en) * 1976-02-13 1981-06-30 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Process for disposing of decoy flare material
DE2619597A1 (en) * 1976-05-04 1977-11-17 Dynamit Nobel Ag IGNITION DEVICE FOR INFRARED RADIATOR
DE2819863A1 (en) * 1978-03-14 1986-07-24 Buck Chemisch-Technische Werke Gmbh & Co, 8230 Bad Reichenhall THROWING BODY
US4860657A (en) * 1978-05-05 1989-08-29 Buck Chemisch-Technische Werke Gmbh & Co. Projectile
US4445947A (en) * 1983-03-18 1984-05-01 Thiokol Corporation Low cost fluorocarbon flare compositions
DE3421734A1 (en) * 1984-06-12 1985-12-12 Buck Chemisch-Technische Werke GmbH & Co, 7347 Bad Überkingen METHOD FOR PROTECTING INFRARED RADIATING DESTINATIONS, ESPECIALLY SHIPS, FROM AIRCRAFT EQUIPPED WITH INFRARED STEERING HEADS
DE3515166A1 (en) * 1985-04-26 1986-10-30 Buck Chemisch-Technische Werke GmbH & Co, 7347 Bad Überkingen THROWING BODY FOR THE DISPLAY OF AN INFRARED SURFACE SPOTLIGHT
FR2583037B1 (en) * 1985-06-07 1987-11-13 France Etat Armement EFFICIENT FLOWABLE SMOKING COMPOSITIONS IN INFRARED
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US4976201A (en) * 1989-11-01 1990-12-11 Martin Electronics, Inc. Non-lethal distraction device
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CA2027254C (en) * 1990-10-10 1996-08-06 John Louis Halpin Flame-stabilized pyrophoric ir decoy flare
US5129323A (en) * 1991-05-24 1992-07-14 American Cyanamid Company Radar-and infrared detectable structural simulation decoy

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4244682A1 (en) 1995-10-05
ITRM920709A0 (en) 1992-09-28
SE510589C2 (en) 1999-06-07
AU660914B1 (en) 1995-07-13
IT1262996B (en) 1996-07-23
ITRM920709A1 (en) 1994-03-28
US5585594A (en) 1996-12-17
SE9202834L (en) 1998-11-06
GB9120803D0 (en) 1995-03-08
DE4244682B4 (en) 2004-06-24
CA2078764C (en) 2000-09-05

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