CA1277323C - Thiazolidinedione derivatives, their production and use - Google Patents

Thiazolidinedione derivatives, their production and use

Info

Publication number
CA1277323C
CA1277323C CA000499769A CA499769A CA1277323C CA 1277323 C CA1277323 C CA 1277323C CA 000499769 A CA000499769 A CA 000499769A CA 499769 A CA499769 A CA 499769A CA 1277323 C CA1277323 C CA 1277323C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
pharmaceutically acceptable
compound
salt
pyridyl
ethoxy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CA000499769A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Kanji Meguro
Takeshi Fujita
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Takeda Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=11683488&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CA1277323(C) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1277323C publication Critical patent/CA1277323C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D213/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/24Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/28Radicals substituted by singly-bound oxygen or sulphur atoms
    • C07D213/30Oxygen atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/06Antihyperlipidemics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/08Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/08Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
    • A61P3/10Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D417/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
    • C07D417/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D417/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links

Abstract

Abstract Thiazolidinedione derivatives of the formula:

Description

lZ~7~73Z3 Thiazolidinedione Derivatives, Their Production and Use This invention relates to novel thiazolidinedione derivatives, a method of preparing them and antidiabetic agents containing same, which is utilized in the field ~` of medicines.
A variety of biguanide and sulfonylurea derivatives have been used clinically as antidiabetic agents.
-~ However, the biguanides are now scarecely used, because they tend to cause lactic acidosis, and use of the sulfonylureas, though they have strong hypoglycemic activities, requires sufficient precaution, because they cause serious hypoglycemia frequently. Therefore, a new type of antidiabetic agent free from these defects has been desired.
On the other hand, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication Nos. 22636/1980 and 64586~1980,~Chemical &
Pharmaceutical Bulletin,~30, p. 3563 (1982), ibid, 30, p. 3580 (1982)r and ibid, 32, p. 2~67 (1984), reference is made to a variety of thiazolidlnediones;having blood glucose and lipid lowerin~ actions. Antidiabetic activity o~ clglitazone was also reported in~Diabetest 32, p. 804 ~1983). Those compounds, however, have not yet been put to practical use. As the reasons, 1~ insufficient activities or/and 2) serious toxicities may be mentioned.

~ ,~t7.~3;~ 3 2~2~5-655 The present inventors synthesi~ed various compounds which are not concretely descrlbed in the above-mentioned puhllcations of unexamined patent appllcations and have made skudies on them to find the compounds exhibitin~ potent pharmacological effects with lower toxicity.
The present invention :Ls to provide aompounds ~hich aan be prac~ically used as antidiabetic agents~Vingabroad safety margin between pharmacolo~ical effect and toxiclty or unfavourable side reactions.
10The present invention provides.
1. A compound of the formula:

C2H5 ~ 2 2 ~ ~ 2 ¦ < (I~
b~
O
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, 2. A process for preparin~ a compound of the formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which aomprises ; 20 hydrolyzlng a compol~nd of the formula, C2E15 ~ CH2~H~- 0 r ~ - CE12 ~H (II) S
NH
:
:

,~
3~3 and if reyuired, converting a hydrolysis product into a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and 3. An antidlabetic agent comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient or filler and a compound of the formula (I) or a pharmaaeutically aaceptable salt thereof in an amount sufficient to lower blood glucose or blood lipid level.
The compounds representable by the above ~ormula ~I) include, specifically stating, the ~ollowiny ones.

, .

~.2773Z3 5-[4-[2-(3-ethyl~2-pyridyl)ethoxy~benzyl~ 2,4-thiazolidinedione, 5-[4-[2-(4-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy~benzyl]-2,4-thiazolidisedione, 5-[4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy~benzyl]-2,4-thiazolidinedione, 5-[4-[~-(6-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy~benzyll-2,4-thiazolidinedione.
The compound (I) of this invention contains both basic nitrogen and acid nitrogen in its molecule, and it can be led to a pharmac~utically acceptable salt, when desired, by using a suitable acid or base.
Such acid salts are exemplified by mineral salts (e.g. hydrochloride, hydrobromide, s~lfate, etc.), organic acid salts te.g. succinate, maleate, fumarate, malate, tartrate, etc.) and sulfonates ~e.g. methane-sulfonate, benzenesulfonate, toluenesulfonate, etc.).
Such basic salts are exemplified by alkali metal salts e.g. sodium salt, potassium salt, alkaline earth metal salts,e.g. calcium salt, etc. All of these salts can be prepared by E~ se known means.
The compound (I) of this invention or a pharma-cologically acceptable salt thereoi exhibits blood-glucose and blood-lipid lowering action with lower toxicity, which can be used as it is or in admixture with a ~ se known pharmace~tically acceptable carrier, excipient or filler as an antidiabetic agent for mammals including man.
The antidiabetic agent is usually administered orally as tablets, capsules ~including soft capsules and microcapsules), powders, granules, etc. and depending on cases, parenterally as injections, suppositories, pellets, etc. Oral administration to an adult patient is desirably 0.05-10 mg/kg body weight/day~, and parenterally 0.01-10 mg/kg body weight~day, once daily , ~

~D~1~ ~ J
_ ~ _ or divided into 2-4 times a week.
The compound represented by the above mentioned general formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof [hereinafter collectively referred to as "Compound (I)"] can be prepared by subjacting a compound represented by the general formula (II) to hydrolysis.
This reaction proceeds advantageously in a proper solvent by employing a minexal acid. The solvent i8 exemplified by alcohols (e.g. methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, isobutanol, 2-methoxyethanol, etc.), dimethyl-sulfoxide, sul~olane, dioxane, te~rahydrofuran, dimethoxyethane, etc., and the mineral acid is exemplified by hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, etc. The reaction temperature ranges from 20C to 150C. The reaction time i5 0.5 - 20 hours.
The compound (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof produced as mentioned above can be isolated and purified by conventional means such as concentration, extraction, recrystallization, chromatography, etc.
The compound xepre~en~d by the above-mentioned general formula ~II) can be produced by the following reactions:
F~NO2 (If ) C~H~\O >
~y~cH2cH2oH
~m) C2Hs~3~ Hæ/Pd~C
N CH2CH20-~N02 >
(V) C2Hs~ 1) NaNO2/HBr N CH2CH20 ~ NH2 2) CH2 - CHCOOR (~) >
(~) t :~

~ ;2773~23 C 2 Hs ~ ~ thiourea N CH 2 CH 2 O ~CH 2 CHCOOR -- ~ ( 11 ) (Vm ) Br [wherein R stands for hydrogen or lower alkyl].

The lower alkyl group represented by R is exemplified hy ~Cl 4) ones such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl and butyl.
The reaction for producing compound (V) from compound (III) and compound (IV) is conducted in the presence of, for example, sodi~m hydride. This reaction can be carried out in a solvent e.g. dimethylformamide and tetrahydro-furan at a temperature ranging from -10C to 30C. The reaction from compound (V) to compound (VI) can easily be conducted by conventional catalytic reduction employing,for example,palladium-carbon as the catalyst. Compound (VI) may be isolated as the pure product or can be subjected to the subsequent reaction step without isolation and purification.
Compound (VIII) can be produced by subjecting compound (VI) to diazotization in the presence of an aqueous solution of hydrobromic acid, then allowing the resultant to react with acrylic acid or its lower alkyl ester (VII) in the presence of a copper catalyst e.g. cuprous oxide, cupric oxide, cuprous chloride, cupric chloride, cuprous bromide, cupric bromide, etc. (Meerwein arylation). Compound (VIII) :' ~ 2~73;~.3 can bepurified by e.g. chromatography, and subjected to the subsequent reaction without isolation or purification.
Compound (VIII) is then allowed to react with thiourea to give compound (II). This reaction is carried out usually in alcohols (e.g. methanol, et:hanol, propanol, butanol, isobutanol, 2-methoxyethanol, etc.), dimethylsulfoxide, sulfolane, etc. The reaction temperature is usually 20 -180C,preferably 60 - 150C. The amount of thiourea to be employed is l- 2 moles relative to one mole of compound (VIII).
In this reaction, as the reaction proceeds, hydrogen brcmide is produced as the by-prodùct, and, for capturin~ this by-product, the reaction may be conducted in the presence of sodium acetate; potassium acetate, etc., in an amount of usually l - 1.5 mole relative to 1 mole of compound ; (VlII)o The resultant compound (II) can be isolated, but may be led to the hydrolysis step directly without isolatlon:

`: ~

:` : :

~ 2~73~3 The compound (I) of the present invention has an excellent blood glucose and lipid lowering activity and is remarkably low in toxicity, which is supported by the following experlmental data, Experimental Examples 1. Blood glucose and lipid lowering activity in mice To male KKAY mice (8-10 weeks old, 5 mice/group), the test compounds (at three dosage levels) were given as a dietary admixture in CE-2 powdered diet (CLEA Japan) with free accessto water for 4 days.
Blood samples were taken from the orbital vein on the 5th day.
Blood glucose and plasma triglyceride (TG) were deter-mined by a glucose oxidase method and by using a commercially available assay kit, Cleantech TG-S (Iatron, Japan~, respectively. Based on dose-response curves for blood glucose and plasma TG lowering activity, effective dose of each test compound in 25% decrease from the control value was calculated as the value of ED25 (mg/kg/day).
The results are shown in Table 1.
2. Lipid lowering activity in rats Male Sprague-Dawley rats (7 weeks old, 5 rats/group) were maintained on the laboratory chow (CE-2, CLEA, Japan) with freeaccess to water. All the test compounds (at three dosage levels) suspended in 5% gum arabic solution were *Trade mark 31 ~t773Z3 force~ly administeredto the animals orally for 4 days. Blood samples were taken from the tail vein ,~on the 5th day. Plasma TG was determined using a commercially available assay kit, Cleantech TG~S (Iatron~. ~ased on dose-response curves for lipidlowering activity, effective dose of each test compound in 25% decrease from the control value was calculated as the value of ED25 (mg/kg/day). The results are shown in Table 1.
3. Two-week toxicity study in rats ~ ale andfemale Sprague-Dawley r~ts (5 weeks old, 5 rats/
group) were maintained on the laboratory chow (CE-2, CLEA
Japan) with free access to water. All the test compounds suspended in 5~ gum arabic solution were forcedly administ-ered orally to the animals for,2 weeks once daily. The dose was 100 mg/kg/day for every test compound. The animals were sacrificed in about 20 hours of fasting after termination of the two-week administration by withdrawing blood samples from the abdominal aorta using heparinized syringes under ether anesthesia. Liver and heart were .
removed and weighed. Hematology analysis was alsocarried out using an automatic cell counter. The data represent ~ % increase or decrease from the control value (non-drug ; ~ treated) as shown in Table 1 *Trade mark :

~ 27732~

o o 3 30 R _ ~ + ~ 20 ~ rC 0~ CD 0 3, o ' YA 3 G ~ ~ o ~ o ~ ~ + + -t + -t +

3 ,C _ lo oo o ~ , ~: 3 _ c~ + + ,- + +
~ ~ ~1 ~ C- ~
_ ~ ~ l _+ + + + , _ , nS c~ _ I 1 1 )= ~V~ 3 c~ q~ ~ o ,J~l ~

'~ : : :S ~ _ o ~
N +,, N C~ J~ C`l O
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ V
¦ ~; N e~ ~ ~Z ~ ~ ~ 35~
~: ~ _~ C~ IJ
~ ~ ~ ~ ^~ a ^~

~ ;~'7~3~3 In Table 1, Compound (I) is a compound under the coverage ofthepresent invention, compounds(a) and (b) are known compounds concretely referred to in the Japanese unexamined Patent Publication No.22636/1980.
While compounds (c), (d) and (e) are not concretely referred to in the above-mentioned patent publication, they are cited for comparison, since they are similar to compound (I) of this invention in their chemical structures. As is apparent from the experimental results given in Table 1, Compound (I) of this invention is superior to the compounds (a), (c), (d) and (e) and comparable to the compound (b) in hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic activities, while showing extremely low toxicity as compared with the compounds (a), (b), (d) and (e). Such an effect as above caused by the introduction of an ethyl group is quite unexpected.
Thus, compound (I) of the present invention exhibit~ excellent hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic acivities, and little toxicity to internal organs and blood even by continuous administration for a long period of time.
herefor, compound (I) is of value as a therapeutic agent for Type II diabetes accompanied by obesity or hyperlipemia in mammals including man.~

:

3~3 Example 1 a) To a solution of 2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethanol (53.0 g) and 4-fluoronitrobenzene (47.0 g) in DMF (500 ml) was added portionwise under ice-cooling 60% sodium hydride in oil (16.0g). The mixture was stirred under ice-cooling for one hour then at room temperature for30 minutes, poured into water and extracted with ether. The ether layer was washed with water and dried (MgSO4).
The solvent was evaporated off to give 4-[2-t5-ethyl-2 pyridyl)ethoxy]nitrobenzene as crystals (62.0 g, 62.9%).
~ecrystallization from ether-hexane gave colorless prisms, m.p. 53-54C.
b) A solution of 4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy]-nitrobenzene (60.0 g) in methanol (500 ml) was hydrogenated at room temperature under one atmospherlc pressure in the presence of 10% Pd-C (50% wet, 6.0 g). The catalyst was removed by filtration and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residual oil was dissolved in acetone (S00 ml)-methanol (200 ml). To the solution was added a 47~ HBr aqueous solution (152 g). The mixture was cooled, to ~hich was added dropwise a solution of Na~O2 (17.3 g) in: water (30 ml) at a ~Y~rature not hi~her than 5C. The whole mi~ture was stirred at 5C for 20 minutes, then methyl acrylate (112 g) was added ~hereto and the b~rature was raised to 38C. C~prous oxide (2.0 g) was added to the mixture in small portions with vigorous stirring. The reaction mixture was stirred until 3.~

nitrogen gas evolution ceased, which was concentrated under reduced pressure. The concentrate was made alkaline with concentrated aqueous ammonia,and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with water and dried ~MgSO4). The solvent was evaporated off to leave methyl 2-bromo-3-{4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy]phenyl}propionate as a crude oil (74.09 g, 85.7%). IR(neat)cm~l:1735. NMR ~(ppm) in CDC13: 1.21 (3H,t,J=7), 2.60(2H,q,J=7), 3.0 - 3.6(4H,m), 3.66(3H,s), 4.30(2H,t,J=7), 4.3(lH,m),6.7 - 7.5(6H,m), 8.35(1H,d,J=2).
c) A mixture of the crude oil of methyl 2-bromo-3-{4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy]phenyl} propionate (73.0 g) obtained in b) thiourea (14.2 g), sodium acetate (15.3 g) and ethanol (500 ml) was s~irredfor 3 hours under reflux. The reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the concentrate wa~neutralized with a saturated agueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate, to whlch were added water (200 ml) and ether (100 mlj.
The whole mixture was stirred for 10 minutes to yield 5-{4-l2~ e=lyl-2-p,rldyl~ethoxy]phenyl}-2 imino-4-: ~ , . ..

27773;~:~

thiazolidinone as crystals (0.3 g, 523.0~). Recrystallization from methanol gave colorless prisms, m~p. 187-188C (decomp.).
Elemental analysis for ClgH21M3O2S

Calcd: C ,6~.20; I-I,5.95; N ,1l.820 Found: C ,6~.20; H ,5.8~1: N ,11. 730 d) A solution of 5-{4-[2--(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl) ~thoxy]benzyl}-2-imino-4-thiazolidlnedinone (23.5 g) in 2N HCl (200 ml) was refluxed for 6 hours. The solvent was evaporated off under reduced pressure, and the residue was neutralized with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate. The crystals (23.5 g, 97.5~) which precipitated were collected by filtration and re-crystallized from DMF-H20 to give 5-{4-l2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy]benzyl}-2,4-thiazolidinedione as colorless needles (20.5 g, 86.9~), m.p. 183-1~4C
Elemental~Analysis for C19H20N2O3S

Calcd:- C ,6~ 02 H, 5 66; N, 7 . 86O
Found: C 63.70; H ,5.88; N 8. Olo ' ' e~ To a suspension of 5-{4-[2-(S-ethyl-2-pyridyl) ethoxy]benzyl}-2,4-thiazolidinedione (356 mg) in methanol (l~ ml) was added 28~ sodium methylate/methanol solution (0.2 g) to make a solution.
This solution was concen-trated and diluted with ethyl ether to yield crystals.

. .

~.27~7~3 mhe crystals were collected by filtration and re-crystallized from methanol-ethanol to give the slium salt of 5-{4 [2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy]benxyl}-2,4-thiazolidine-dione as colorless crystals (298 mg, 78.8%), m.p. 26Z-263C (decanp.).
Elemental analysis for CLgHlgN2O3SNa:
Calcd.: C,60.31; H,5.06; N,7.40 Found : C,60.20; H,5.07; N,7.52 Example 2 (1) 5-{4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy]benzyl}-2,4-thiazolidinedione 100 g (2) Lactose 50 g (3) Corn starch 15 g (4) Carboxymethyl cellulose calcium 44 g (5) Magnesium stearate 1 g 210 g The whole amounts of (1), (2) and (3) and 30 g of (4)were kneaded with water and dried in ~7acuo, followed by granulatlon. With the resultant granules were mixed 14 g of (4) and 1 g of (5) and the whole mixture was tableted with a tableting machine to give 1000 tablets 8 mm in diameter and each ~containing 100 mg of (1) .
Reference Example 1 The compounds listed in Table 2 were prepared in accordance with Example l-a).

~ , .

.2t7~73~3 ~CH2CH20-~N02 __ _ R mP ~ecrystalization solvent yield _ 3 - CH3 1 1 6 - 1 1 7 C ethyl acetate-hexane6 2 . 9 %
_ _ 4 - CH3 7 3 - 7 4 C ethyl acetate-hexane5 7 . 3 %
_ _ 5 - CH3 9 7 - 9 8 C ethyl acetate-hexane7 2 . 3 %

Reference Example 2 In accordance with Example l-b), the following compounds were prepared.
Methyl 2-bromo-3-{4~[2-(3-methyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy]phenyl}
propionate; IR(Neat)cm~l~ 1735. N~R ~(ppm) in CDC13:
2.34(3H,s), 3.10(1H,dd, J=14 and 7), 3.25(2H,t,J=6), 3.38(lH,dd, J=14 and 7), 3.67(3H,s), 4.29(lH,t,J=7), 4.37(2H,t,J=6), 6.8-7.5(6H,m), 8.35(1H,dd, J=S and 2).

~ 2773Z3 2-Bromo-3-{4-[2-(4-methyl-2-pyridyl]ethoxy]phenyl}

propionic acid methyl ester; IR(Neat)cm~l: 1735.
NMR ~(ppm) in CDC13: 2.30(3H,s), 3.10~(1H, dd, J=14 and 7), 3.26(3H,t,J=7), 3.37(1H,dd, J=14 and 7), 3.67(3H,s), 4.30(31I,t,J=7), 6.7-7.36(6~,m)j 8.37(lH,d,J=6) Reference Example 3 A solution of 4-[2-(5-methyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy] nitro-henzene (15.0 g) in methanol (150 ml) was subjected to catalytic reduction under 1 atmospheric pressure in the presence of 10% Pd-C (50% wet, 2.0 g). The catalyst was filtered off, and the filtrate was concentrated to give 4-[2-(5-methyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy]aniline as crystals (12.3 g, 92.5~). Recrystallization from ethyl acetate-hexane gave colorless prisms, m.p. 74-75C~
Elemental analysis for C14H16N2O:

Calcd.: C 773.66; H ,7.06; N ,12.270 Found: C 73.84; H ,?.17~ 2.06O

;

3~

Reference Example 4 To a mixture of 4-[2-(5-methyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy]aniline (12.0 g), 47% aqueous HBr solution (36.5 g) and methanol (40 ml)-acetone (80 ml) was added dropwise a solution o~

NaNo2 (4.0 g) in water (lO ml) at 5C or below. The whole mixture was stirred at 5C for 20 minutes, then methyl acrylate (27.0 g) was added thereto and the temperature was raised to 38C. Cuprous oxide (1.0 g) was added to the mixture in small portions with vigorous stirring. ~fter nitrogen gas evolution had ceased, the reaction mixture was concentrated under redused pressure. The concentrate was made alkaline with concentrated aqueous ammonia and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with water and dried (rlgSO4). The solvent was evaporated off to leave methyl 2-bromo-3-{4-[2-(5-methyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy~phenyl}-propionate as a crude oil (17.5 g, 87.5%). IR(Neat)cm~l: 1735. NMR ~(ppm) in CDC13: 2.27(3H,s), 3.10(lH,dd,J=14 and 7), 3.22(2H,t, J=6), 3.38(lH,dd,J=14 and 7),3.66(3H,s), 4.29(2H,t, J=6), 4.32(lH,t,J=7), 6.7-7.5(6H,m), 8.34~1H,d,J=2).

773~3 Reference Example 5 The compounds listed in Table 3 were prepared in accordance with Example l-c).

H2CHzO- ~ S NH

NH
_ mp (decomp.) Recrystalization solvent yield 3 -CH3 230-231~C chroroform-methanol 7 5. 5 %

4 - CH 3 190-191C methanol 4 8 . O %

5 -CH3 203-Z04C chroro~orm~methanol 5 8. 2 %

Reference Example 6 The compounds listed ln Table 4 were prepared in accordance with Example l-d).
.
:: 4 :~
~=` ~

R ~ ~ ~ ~ S NH :
o : R mp Recrystalization solvent yield _ : .
3 -CH3 2l0-2L1C DMF-water 6 5. 7 . . _ ._ 4 -CH3 178-179C chroroform-methanol 7 5. 3 %
:: __ .~ .

-,: , ~ Z~773~

Reference Example 7 A mixture of 2-imino-5-{4-[2-(5-methyl-2-pyridyl~
ethoxy]benzyl}-4-thiazolidinone (8.0 g), 2_ HCl (80 ml) and ethanol (80 ml) was refluxed for 16 hours. The reaction solution was neutralized with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarhonate to yield crystals. The crystals were collected by filtration and re-crystallized from ethanol to give 5-{4-E2-(5-methyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy]benzyl}-2,4-thiazolidinedione as_colorless prisms (7.0 g, 87.5%), m.p. 192-193C.
Elemental Analysis for C18H18N2O3:
Calcd.: C,63.14: H,5.30; N,8.18 Found : C,63.22; H,5.40: N, 8.11 . ~

Claims (20)

1. A compound of the formula:

(I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
2. A process for preparing a compound of the formula (I) of claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which process comprises hydrolyzing a compound of the formula:

(II) and if required, converting a hydrolysis product into a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
3. A process as claimed in claim 2, wherein C2H5 is in the 3-position of the pyxridine ring.
4. A process as claimed in claim 2, wherein C2H5 is in the 4-position of the pyridine ring.
5. A process as claimed in claim 2, wherein C2H5 is in the 5-position of the pyridine ring.
6. A process as claimed in claim 2, wherein C2H5 is in the 6-position of the pyridine ring.
7. A process as claimed in claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein the hydrolysis is carried out using a solvent and a mineral acid.
8. A process as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein the hydro-lysis is carried out using a solvent and a mineral acid.
9. A process as claimed in claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein the hydrolysis product is converted to its pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt.
10. A process as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein the hydro-lysis product is converted to its pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt.
11. A process as claimed in claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein the hydrolysis product is converted to its pharmaceutically acceptable base salt.
12. A process as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein the hydro-lysis product is converted to its pharmaceutically acceptable base salt.
13. A process for preparing 5-(4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)-ethoxy]benzyl)-2,4-thiazolidinedione or a pharmaceutically accept-able acid addition or base salt thereof, which process comprises:
hydrolyzing 5-(4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy]benzyl)-2-imino-4-thiazolidinedione, and if required, converting a hydrolysis product into a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition or base salt thereof.
14. A process as claimed in claim 13, wherein the hydrolysis product is converted to its sodium salt.
15. A process as claimed in claim 13 or 14, wherein the hydrolysis is carried out using hydrochloric acid.
16. A process as claimed in claim 13 or 14, wherein the starting material is prepared by reacting methyl 2-bromo-3-(4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy]phenyl)propionate with thiourea.
17. A process as claimed in claim 14, wherein the hydrolysis product is treated with sodium methylate to convert the product into its sodium salt.
18. The compound 5-(4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy]benzyl)-2,4-thiazolidinedione, or a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition or base salt thereof.
19. The compound sodium salt of 5-(4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)-ethoxy]benzyl)-2,4-thiazolidinedione.
20. An antidiabetic agent which comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient or filler and the compound or salt according to clam 1, 18 or 19 in an amount sufficient to exhibit blood glucose- or blood lipid-lowering action.
CA000499769A 1985-01-19 1986-01-17 Thiazolidinedione derivatives, their production and use Expired - Lifetime CA1277323C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8085/1985 1985-01-19
JP808585 1985-01-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1277323C true CA1277323C (en) 1990-12-04

Family

ID=11683488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000499769A Expired - Lifetime CA1277323C (en) 1985-01-19 1986-01-17 Thiazolidinedione derivatives, their production and use

Country Status (28)

Country Link
US (1) US4687777A (en)
EP (1) EP0193256B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS61267580A (en)
KR (1) KR920010046B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1003934B (en)
AR (1) AR240698A1 (en)
AT (1) ATE41931T1 (en)
AU (1) AU572719B2 (en)
BR (1) BR1100325A (en)
CA (1) CA1277323C (en)
CS (1) CS407991A3 (en)
DE (2) DE3662689D1 (en)
DK (2) DK21986A (en)
ES (1) ES8705886A1 (en)
FI (1) FI81098C (en)
GR (1) GR860124B (en)
HK (1) HK3692A (en)
HU (1) HU196795B (en)
IE (1) IE58928B1 (en)
LU (1) LU90719I2 (en)
LV (1) LV5779B4 (en)
MX (1) MX9202933A (en)
MY (1) MY102016A (en)
NL (1) NL300038I2 (en)
NO (1) NO163857C (en)
PT (1) PT81859B (en)
SG (1) SG105691G (en)
ZA (1) ZA86203B (en)

Families Citing this family (271)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK305884A (en) * 1983-06-24 1984-12-25 Yamanouchi Pharma Co Ltd PHENOXYDER DERIVATIVE, PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING THEREOF AND PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATION CONTAINING SUCH DERIVATIVE
CN1003445B (en) * 1984-10-03 1989-03-01 武田药品工业株式会社 The preparation method of thiazolidine diketone derivative
US4812570A (en) * 1986-07-24 1989-03-14 Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. Method for producing thiazolidinedione derivatives
FI91869C (en) * 1987-03-18 1994-08-25 Tanabe Seiyaku Co Process for the preparation of benzoxazole derivatives as antidiabetic agents
WO1988009661A1 (en) * 1987-06-10 1988-12-15 Pfizer Inc. Oxazolidin-2-one derivatives as hypoglycemic agents
EP0295828A1 (en) * 1987-06-13 1988-12-21 Beecham Group Plc Novel compounds
GB8713861D0 (en) * 1987-06-13 1987-07-15 Beecham Group Plc Compounds
US4798835A (en) * 1987-12-02 1989-01-17 Pfizer Inc. dl-5-[(2-benzyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzopyran-6-yl)methyl]thiazolidine-2,4-dione as an anti-atherosclerosis agent
US4791125A (en) * 1987-12-02 1988-12-13 Pfizer Inc. Thiazolidinediones as hypoglycemic and anti-atherosclerosis agents
GB8820389D0 (en) * 1988-08-26 1988-09-28 Beecham Group Plc Novel compounds
GB8919417D0 (en) 1989-08-25 1989-10-11 Beecham Group Plc Novel compounds
US4997948A (en) * 1989-10-27 1991-03-05 American Home Products 5-[(1- and 2-naphthalenyl) sulfonyl]-2,4-thiazolidinediones and derivatives thereof
US5356913A (en) * 1990-02-09 1994-10-18 The Upjohn Company Use of insulin sensitizing agents to treat hypertension
ATE93138T1 (en) * 1990-02-09 1993-09-15 Upjohn Co USE OF INSULIN SENSITIZING AGENTS TO TREAT HYPERTENSION.
ATE205206T1 (en) * 1990-04-27 2001-09-15 Sankyo Co BENZYLIDENTHIAZOLIDINE DERIVATIVES, THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE AS LIPIDE PEROXIDE INHIBITORS
GB9023584D0 (en) * 1990-10-30 1990-12-12 Beecham Group Plc Novel compounds
US5158966A (en) * 1991-02-22 1992-10-27 The University Of Colorado Foundation, Inc. Method of treating type i diabetes
ATE202352T1 (en) * 1991-04-11 2001-07-15 Upjohn Co THIAZOLIDINEDIONE DERIVATIVES, PRODUCTION AND USE
US5183823A (en) * 1991-04-11 1993-02-02 Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. Pyridine n-oxide compounds which are useful as hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic agents
US5441971A (en) * 1991-04-11 1995-08-15 The Upjohn Company Thiazolidinedione derivatives, production and use thereof
FR2680512B1 (en) * 1991-08-20 1995-01-20 Adir NOVEL 2,4-THIAZOLIDINEDIONE DERIVATIVES, THEIR PREPARATION PROCESS AND THE PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THEM.
GB9124513D0 (en) * 1991-11-19 1992-01-08 Smithkline Beecham Plc Novel process
US5741803A (en) * 1992-09-05 1998-04-21 Smithkline Beecham Plc Substituted thiazolidinedionle derivatives
GB9218830D0 (en) * 1992-09-05 1992-10-21 Smithkline Beecham Plc Novel compounds
ZA936492B (en) * 1992-09-10 1995-03-02 Lilly Co Eli Compounds useful as hypoglycemic agents and for treating Alzheimer's disease.
JP2845743B2 (en) * 1992-12-28 1999-01-13 三菱化学株式会社 New naphthalene derivatives
US5594016A (en) * 1992-12-28 1997-01-14 Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Naphthalene derivatives
USRE39384E1 (en) 1993-09-01 2006-11-07 Smithkline Beecham P.L.C. Substituted thiazolidinedione derivatives
US5478852C1 (en) * 1993-09-15 2001-03-13 Sankyo Co Use of thiazolidinedione derivatives and related antihyperglycemic agents in the treatment of impaired glucose tolerance in order to prevent or delay the onset of noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
US6046222A (en) * 1993-09-15 2000-04-04 Warner-Lambert Company Use of thiazolidinedione derivatives in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome, gestational diabetes and disease states at risk for progressing to noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
US5874454A (en) * 1993-09-15 1999-02-23 Warner-Lambert Company Use of thiazolidinedione derivatives in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome, gestational diabetes and disease states at risk for progressing to noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
CN1103590C (en) * 1993-09-15 2003-03-26 三共株式会社 Use of thiazolidinediones to prevent or delay onset of NIDDM
CZ284592B6 (en) * 1994-03-08 1999-01-13 American Home Products Corporation Thiazolidinedione derivatives and pharmaceutical composition containing thereof
US6251928B1 (en) * 1994-03-16 2001-06-26 Eli Lilly And Company Treatment of alzheimer's disease employing inhibitors of cathepsin D
AU712802B2 (en) * 1994-10-20 1999-11-18 Nippon Chemiphar Co. Ltd. Quinoline derivatives
US5708012A (en) * 1995-04-28 1998-01-13 Sankyo Company, Limited Use of thiazolidinedione derivatives and related antihyperglycemic agents in the treatment of insulin resistant subjects with normal glucose tolerance in order to prevent or delay the onset of noninsulin-dependent mellitus
AU5121796A (en) * 1995-05-08 1996-11-29 Nippon Chemiphar Co. Ltd. 2,4-thiazolidinedione or oxazolidinedione derivatives and hy poglycemic agent
TW438587B (en) * 1995-06-20 2001-06-07 Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd A pharmaceutical composition for prophylaxis and treatment of diabetes
TW474809B (en) * 1995-07-03 2002-02-01 Sankyo Co A pharmaceutical composition for arteriosclerosis or xanthoma consisting of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors and insulin sensitizers
EP0783888A1 (en) * 1995-12-26 1997-07-16 Sankyo Company Limited Use of troglitazone and related thiazolidinediones in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment and prophylaxis of osteoporosis
IL120443A (en) * 1996-03-18 2000-07-16 Sankyo Co Use of an insulin sensitizer for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment or prophylaxis of pancreatitis
JP2000511883A (en) * 1996-04-19 2000-09-12 ノボ ノルディスク アクティーゼルスカブ Modulators of molecules with phosphotyrosine recognition units
US5958957A (en) * 1996-04-19 1999-09-28 Novo Nordisk A/S Modulators of molecules with phosphotyrosine recognition units
CA2257284C (en) * 1996-05-31 2005-10-04 Sankyo Company Limited Remedy for autoimmune diseases
US5952509A (en) * 1996-06-27 1999-09-14 Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. Production of benzaldehyde compounds
EP0974348B1 (en) * 1996-11-08 2008-07-02 Nippon Chemiphar Co., Ltd. Visceral fat lowering agent
JP2001514663A (en) * 1997-03-12 2001-09-11 エスモンド,ロバート ダブリュー. Methods for treating or preventing Alzheimer's disease
US5908859A (en) * 1997-08-11 1999-06-01 Eli Lilly And Company Benzothiophenes for inhibiting hyperlipidemia
HUP9902721A2 (en) * 1997-11-25 1999-12-28 The Procter & Gamble Co. Concentrated fabric softening composition and highly unsaturated fabric softener compound therefor
GB9726568D0 (en) * 1997-12-16 1998-02-11 Smithkline Beecham Plc Novel pharmaceutical
AU1507799A (en) * 1997-12-16 1999-07-05 Sankyo Company Limited Leukemia remedy
US20040058873A1 (en) * 1998-03-12 2004-03-25 Esmond Robert W. Method for treating or preventing Alzheimer's disease
AU1740900A (en) * 1998-11-20 2000-06-13 Genentech Inc. Method of inhibiting angiogenesis
US6191154B1 (en) 1998-11-27 2001-02-20 Case Western Reserve University Compositions and methods for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, central nervous system injury, and inflammatory diseases
TWI249401B (en) * 1999-04-14 2006-02-21 Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd Agent for improving ketosis
JP4693247B2 (en) 1999-04-28 2011-06-01 有限会社ケムフィズ Heterocyclic carboxylic acid derivatives
JP2001072592A (en) 1999-07-01 2001-03-21 Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co Ltd Telomerase inhibitor
CA2341253A1 (en) * 1999-07-01 2001-01-11 Allison C. Chin Telomerase inhibitors and methods of their use
US7390824B1 (en) * 1999-09-07 2008-06-24 Bristol-Myers Squibb Company Method for treating diabetes employing an aP2 inhibitor and combination
CO5200844A1 (en) 1999-09-17 2002-09-27 Novartis Ag A COMBINATION THAT INCLUDES NATEGLINED AND WHEN AT LEAST ANOTHER ANTI-DIABETIC COMPOUND USED FOR THE TREATMENT OF METABOLIC DISORDERS, ESPECIALLY DIABETES, OR OF A DISEASE OR CONDITION ASSOCIATED WITH DIBETES
US6878749B2 (en) 1999-09-17 2005-04-12 Novartis Ag Method of treating metabolic disorders, especially diabetes, or a disease or condition associated with diabetes
US6559188B1 (en) 1999-09-17 2003-05-06 Novartis Ag Method of treating metabolic disorders especially diabetes, or a disease or condition associated with diabetes
ES2156574B1 (en) 1999-11-18 2002-02-01 Vita Invest Sa NEW DERIVATIVES OF TIAZOLIDINDIONA AS ANTIDIABETIC AGENTS
KR100716525B1 (en) 1999-12-03 2007-05-10 교토 야쿠힝 고교 가부시키가이샤 Novel heterocyclic compounds and salts thereof and medicinal use of the same
DE60132723T2 (en) 2000-01-21 2009-01-29 Novartis Pharma Ag Compositions consisting of dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitors and antidiabetics
US6680387B2 (en) * 2000-04-24 2004-01-20 Aryx Therapeutics Materials and methods for the treatment of diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, and atherosclerosis
US6958355B2 (en) * 2000-04-24 2005-10-25 Aryx Therapeutics, Inc. Materials and methods for the treatment of diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, and atherosclerosis
US6784199B2 (en) 2000-09-21 2004-08-31 Aryx Therapeutics Isoxazolidine compounds useful in the treatment of diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and atherosclerosis in mammals
EP1277745A4 (en) * 2000-04-25 2004-09-15 Kyorin Seiyaku Kk Novel stable crystal of thiazolidinedione derivative and process for producing the same
US6982251B2 (en) * 2000-12-20 2006-01-03 Schering Corporation Substituted 2-azetidinones useful as hypocholesterolemic agents
US6452014B1 (en) 2000-12-22 2002-09-17 Geron Corporation Telomerase inhibitors and methods of their use
DE60123665T2 (en) * 2000-12-26 2007-08-16 Sankyo Co., Ltd. MEDICAL COMPOSITIONS WITH DIURETIC AND INSULIN RESISTANCE TO IMPROVE MEDIUM
CA2434033A1 (en) * 2001-01-26 2002-08-01 Schering Corporation Combinations of bile acid sequestrant(s) and sterol absorption inhibitor(s) and treatments for vascular indications
AR035533A1 (en) * 2001-01-26 2004-06-02 Schering Corp USE OF AT LEAST AN INHIBITOR OF THE ABSORPTION OF THE STEROLS OR THEIR SALTS, SOLVATOS, PHARMACEUTICALLY ACCEPTABLE DRUGS OR MIXTURES OF THE SAME FOR THE PREPARATION OF A MEDICINAL PRODUCT FOR THE TREATMENT OF SITOSTEROLEMIA, COMPOSITIONS OF THE PHARMACEUTICAL USE
US20020151536A1 (en) * 2001-01-26 2002-10-17 Schering Corporation Combinations of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) activator(s) and sterol absorption inhibitor(s) and treatments for vascular indications
US7071181B2 (en) * 2001-01-26 2006-07-04 Schering Corporation Methods and therapeutic combinations for the treatment of diabetes using sterol absorption inhibitors
CA2434488A1 (en) * 2001-01-26 2002-08-01 Harry R. Davis Combinations of nicotinic acid and derivatives thereof and sterol absorption inhibitor(s) and treatments for vascular indications
EP1385548B1 (en) * 2001-01-26 2007-05-23 Schering Corporation Combinations of sterol absorption inhibitor(s) with cardiovascular agent(s) for the treatment of vascular conditions
SK9502003A3 (en) * 2001-01-26 2003-12-02 Schering Corp Combinations of sterol absorption inhibitor(s) with blood modifier(s) for treating vascular conditions
DK1953162T3 (en) * 2001-02-24 2012-09-10 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Xanthine derivatives, their preparation and their use as a drug.
KR200249057Y1 (en) * 2001-03-22 2001-10-19 김진환 Sewage backflow integrated into the lid and base. Odor Prevention Device
EP1381361B1 (en) * 2001-04-04 2009-02-25 Ortho-McNeil-Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Combination therapy comprising glucose reabsorption inhibitors and ppar modulators
US20060047000A1 (en) * 2001-04-24 2006-03-02 Aryx Therapeutics, Inc. Materials and methods for the treatment of diabetes, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, and atherosclerosis
US20040077689A1 (en) * 2001-04-25 2004-04-22 Yasuo Sugiyama Abc expression promoters
US7009057B2 (en) 2001-04-26 2006-03-07 Zentiva A.S. Method for obtaining pioglitazone as an antidiabetic agent
CA2448634A1 (en) * 2001-05-29 2002-12-05 Kyoto Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. Novel heterocyclic compound and medicinal use thereof
US6872732B2 (en) * 2001-05-29 2005-03-29 Kyoto Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. Heterocyclic derivatives and medicinal use thereof
CA2456034A1 (en) * 2001-08-03 2003-02-20 Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. Sustained-release medicines
DK1427409T3 (en) * 2001-09-21 2009-01-12 Schering Corp Method for Treating or Preventing Vascular Inflammation Using One or More Sterol Absorption Inhibitors
US7056906B2 (en) * 2001-09-21 2006-06-06 Schering Corporation Combinations of hormone replacement therapy composition(s) and sterol absorption inhibitor(s) and treatments for vascular conditions in post-menopausal women
US7053080B2 (en) * 2001-09-21 2006-05-30 Schering Corporation Methods and therapeutic combinations for the treatment of obesity using sterol absorption inhibitors
US20030119808A1 (en) * 2001-09-21 2003-06-26 Schering Corporation Methods of treating or preventing cardiovascular conditions while preventing or minimizing muscular degeneration side effects
JP2005504091A (en) * 2001-09-21 2005-02-10 シェーリング コーポレイション Treatment of xanthomas with azetidinone as a sterol absorption inhibitor
US7135485B2 (en) * 2001-09-28 2006-11-14 Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. Pioglitazone hydrochloride
US20050101638A1 (en) * 2002-11-08 2005-05-12 Webb Randy L. Combination of organic compounds
CA2470075A1 (en) * 2001-12-20 2003-07-03 Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. Hydrogenation of precursors to thiazolidinedione antihyperglycemics
US20050187258A1 (en) * 2001-12-20 2005-08-25 Ben-Zion Dolitzky Hydrogenation of precursors to thiazolidinedione antihyperglycemics
ITRM20020016A1 (en) 2002-01-15 2003-07-15 Sigma Tau Ind Farmaceuti FENYL ACID DERIVATIVES (ALCHYL) CARBOXYL AND DYNIC PHENYLALKYL THEROCYCLIC DERIVATIVES, THEIR USE AS MEDICATIONS WITH HYPOGLYCEMIC ACTIVITY
WO2003062427A1 (en) * 2002-01-23 2003-07-31 Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Method of screening drug for improving insulin resistance
US7015345B2 (en) * 2002-02-21 2006-03-21 Asahi Kasei Pharma Corporation Propionic acid derivatives
KR100450700B1 (en) * 2002-03-22 2004-10-01 주식회사종근당 Thiazolidinedione derivatives and pharmaceutical composition comprising the same
US20050119314A1 (en) * 2002-04-05 2005-06-02 Sankyo Company, Limited Pharmaceutical composition comprising an ACAT inhibitor and an insulin resistance reducing agent
WO2003105809A1 (en) 2002-06-17 2003-12-24 Themis Laboratories Private Limited Multilayer tablets containing thiazolidinedione and biguanides and methods for producing them
US7465801B2 (en) 2002-07-16 2008-12-16 Cadila Healthcare Limited Process to prepare pioglitazone via several novel intermediates
US8993773B2 (en) 2002-07-16 2015-03-31 Cadila Healthcare Limited Process to prepare pioglitazone via several novel intermediates
US7407955B2 (en) 2002-08-21 2008-08-05 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co., Kg 8-[3-amino-piperidin-1-yl]-xanthines, the preparation thereof and their use as pharmaceutical compositions
AU2003260813A1 (en) * 2002-09-12 2004-04-30 Themis Laboratories Private Limited Improved process for preparation of thiazolidinedione derivatives
KR101363679B1 (en) 2002-09-20 2014-02-14 안드렉스 랩스 엘엘씨 Pharmaceutical tablet
US7785627B2 (en) 2002-09-20 2010-08-31 Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Pharmaceutical formulation containing a biguanide and a thiazolidinedione derivative
US8084058B2 (en) 2002-09-20 2011-12-27 Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Pharmaceutical formulation containing a biguanide and a thiazolidinedione derivative
US9060941B2 (en) * 2002-09-20 2015-06-23 Actavis, Inc. Pharmaceutical formulation containing a biguanide and a thiazolidinedione derivative
US7959946B2 (en) 2002-09-20 2011-06-14 Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Pharmaceutical formulation containing a biguanide and a thiazolidinedione derivative
MXPA05004811A (en) * 2002-11-06 2005-07-22 Schering Corp Cholesterol absorptions inhibitors for the treatment of autoimmune disorders.
CN1756755A (en) 2003-03-07 2006-04-05 先灵公司 Substituted azetidinone compounds, formulations and uses thereof for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia
US7459442B2 (en) 2003-03-07 2008-12-02 Schering Corporation Substituted azetidinone compounds, processes for preparing the same, formulations and uses thereof
MXPA05009503A (en) 2003-03-07 2005-10-18 Schering Corp Substituted azetidinone compounds, formulations and uses thereof for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia.
US7208486B2 (en) 2003-03-07 2007-04-24 Schering Corporation Substituted azetidinone compounds, processes for preparing the same, formulations and uses thereof
US7687625B2 (en) 2003-03-25 2010-03-30 Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited Dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitors
WO2004108721A1 (en) * 2003-04-01 2004-12-16 Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited Process for the preparation of 5-[[4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridinyl)ethoxy]phenyl] methyl]-2,4-thiazolidinedione
ES2219180B1 (en) * 2003-05-09 2006-03-01 Medichem, S.A. INTERMEDIATE COMPOUND USEFUL FOR THE PREPARATION OF PIOGLITAZONA.
EP1640374A1 (en) * 2003-05-13 2006-03-29 Synthon B.V. Pioglitazone salts, such as pioglitazone sulfate, and pharmaceutical compositions and processes using the same
US7230016B2 (en) 2003-05-13 2007-06-12 Synthon Ip Inc. Pioglitazone salts, such as pioglitazone sulfate, and pharmaceutical compositions and processes using the same
WO2004101560A1 (en) * 2003-05-13 2004-11-25 Synthon B.V. Processes for making thiazolidinedione derivatives and compounds thereof
US20050004179A1 (en) * 2003-05-22 2005-01-06 Pedersen Ward A. Methods and materials for treating, detecting, and reducing the risk of developing Alzheimer's Disease
US7718377B2 (en) * 2003-05-29 2010-05-18 Kyoto Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. Insulin resistance curative and method of screening the same
US7923467B2 (en) 2003-05-30 2011-04-12 Ranbaxy Laboratories, Inc. Substituted pyrrole derivatives and their use as HMG-CO inhibitors
EP1506967B1 (en) 2003-08-13 2007-11-21 Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited Dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitors
US20070078170A1 (en) * 2003-08-28 2007-04-05 Khanduri Chandra H Process for the preparation of pioglitazone
AU2003269479A1 (en) * 2003-09-03 2005-03-16 Biocon Limited Phosphoric acid salt of 5-((4-(2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridinyl) ethoxy) phenyl) methyl)-2, 4-thiazolidinedione
JP2007505121A (en) 2003-09-08 2007-03-08 武田薬品工業株式会社 Dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitor
JP5140881B2 (en) * 2003-09-17 2013-02-13 要 川杉 Pharmaceutical composition
CA2544309A1 (en) * 2003-11-05 2005-05-26 Schering Corporation Combinations of lipid modulating agents and substituted azetidinones and treatments for vascular conditions
US7501426B2 (en) * 2004-02-18 2009-03-10 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh 8-[3-amino-piperidin-1-yl]-xanthines, their preparation and their use as pharmaceutical compositions
EP1716144A2 (en) 2004-02-20 2006-11-02 Synthon B.V. Processes for making pioglitazone and compounds of the processes
CN102134229B (en) 2004-03-15 2020-08-04 武田药品工业株式会社 Dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitors
CA2560928A1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-06 Sankyo Company Limited Therapeutic agent for diabetes containing insulin resistance improving agent
US7161756B2 (en) * 2004-05-10 2007-01-09 Tandberg Data Storage Asa Method and system for communication between a tape drive and an external device
US20060025478A1 (en) * 2004-07-27 2006-02-02 Keisuke Inoue Medicine for prevention or treatment of diabetes
TW200608967A (en) * 2004-07-29 2006-03-16 Sankyo Co Pharmaceutical compositions containing with diabetic agent
WO2006022428A1 (en) * 2004-08-26 2006-03-02 Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited Remedy for diabetes
WO2006035459A1 (en) * 2004-09-28 2006-04-06 Morepen Laboratories Limited An improved process for the production of derivatives of thiozolidinediones and their precursors
US20060089387A1 (en) * 2004-10-26 2006-04-27 Le Huang Stabilized pharmaceutical composition comprising antidiabetic agent
DE102004054054A1 (en) 2004-11-05 2006-05-11 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg Process for preparing chiral 8- (3-amino-piperidin-1-yl) -xanthines
US7833513B2 (en) 2004-12-03 2010-11-16 Rhode Island Hospital Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease
EP1828192B1 (en) 2004-12-21 2014-12-03 Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited Dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitors
CN102600144A (en) * 2005-03-08 2012-07-25 奈科明有限责任公司 Roflumilast for the treatment of diabetes mellitus
US20070269486A1 (en) * 2005-03-14 2007-11-22 Conor Medsystems, Llc. Methods and Devices for Reducing Tissue Damage After Ischemic Injury
KR20080025662A (en) * 2005-03-18 2008-03-21 오키드 케미칼즈 앤드 파마수티컬즈 리미티드 Novel tyrosine derivatives
WO2006117654A1 (en) * 2005-05-03 2006-11-09 Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited Processes for the preparation of pioglitazone or salts thereof
JPWO2007007757A1 (en) * 2005-07-12 2009-01-29 第一三共株式会社 Pharmaceutical composition containing a PPARγ agonist
US20090203744A1 (en) * 2005-07-29 2009-08-13 Pande Y Surendrakumar Satyanarayan Novel pyridine derivatives
DE102005035891A1 (en) 2005-07-30 2007-02-08 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg 8- (3-amino-piperidin-1-yl) -xanthines, their preparation and their use as pharmaceuticals
EA015169B1 (en) * 2005-09-14 2011-06-30 Такеда Фармасьютикал Компани Лимитед Use of dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitors
CN102675221A (en) 2005-09-16 2012-09-19 武田药品工业株式会社 Intermediate in method for preparing pyrimidinedione derivative
TW200738266A (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-10-16 Sankyo Co Pharmaceutical agent containing insulin resistance improving agent
JP2009514851A (en) 2005-11-08 2009-04-09 ランバクシー ラボラトリーズ リミテッド (3R, 5R) -7- [2- (4-Fluorophenyl) -5-isopropyl-3-phenyl-4-[(4-hydroxymethylphenylamino) carbonyl] -pyrrol-1-yl] -3,5 -Preparation of dihydroxy-heptanoic acid hemi-calcium salt
TW200730173A (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-08-16 Sankyo Co Pharmaceutical composition enhancing production of adiponectin
ES2397944T3 (en) * 2006-03-16 2013-03-12 Metabolic Solutions Development Company Llc Thiazolidinedione analogues
JP5149271B2 (en) * 2006-03-16 2013-02-20 メタボリック ソリューションズ ディベロップメント カンパニー, エルエルシー Thiazolidinedione analogs for treating hypertension and for lowering lipids
CN101448500A (en) * 2006-03-16 2009-06-03 新陈代谢解决方案开发公司 Combination therapies of thiazolidinedione analogues and glucocorticoid agonists
EP2540725A1 (en) * 2006-05-04 2013-01-02 Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH Polymorphs of 1-((4-Methyl-chinazolin-2-yl)methyl)-3-methyl-7-(2-butin-1-yl)-8-(3-(R)-amino-piperidin-1-yl)xanthin
EP1852108A1 (en) * 2006-05-04 2007-11-07 Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co.KG DPP IV inhibitor formulations
PE20080251A1 (en) 2006-05-04 2008-04-25 Boehringer Ingelheim Int USES OF DPP IV INHIBITORS
EP2452683A3 (en) 2006-06-26 2012-08-22 Amgen Inc. Methods for treating atherosclerosis
KR100791399B1 (en) 2006-09-06 2008-01-07 동우신테크 주식회사 Process for preparing of pioglitazone hcl
EA200900392A1 (en) 2006-09-07 2010-06-30 Никомед Гмбх COMBINED TREATMENT OF DIABETES MELLITUS
US8324383B2 (en) 2006-09-13 2012-12-04 Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited Methods of making polymorphs of benzoate salt of 2-[[6-[(3R)-3-amino-1-piperidinyl]-3,4-dihydro-3-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]methyl]-benzonitrile
US20080182880A1 (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-07-31 Mailatur Sivaraman Mohan Pioglitazone composition
TW200838536A (en) 2006-11-29 2008-10-01 Takeda Pharmaceutical Polymorphs of succinate salt of 2-[6-(3-amino-piperidin-1-yl)-3-methyl-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimidin-1-ylmethy]-4-fluor-benzonitrile and methods of use therefor
RU2009126633A (en) * 2006-12-13 2011-01-20 Джилид Сайэнс, Инк. (US) MONOPHOSPHATE COMPOUNDS, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THEREOF, AEROSOL DRUG (OPTIONS) AND METHOD FOR PREVENTING AND / OR TREATING BRONCHOSTENOSIS BY MEANS OF THE INDICATED COMPOUNDS
WO2008075380A2 (en) * 2006-12-21 2008-06-26 Ind-Swift Laboratories Limited Process for the preparation of thiazolidine derivatives
WO2008091624A2 (en) * 2007-01-22 2008-07-31 Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. Polymorphic forms of rosiglitazone hydrobromide and processes for preparation thereof
MY147596A (en) * 2007-02-01 2012-12-31 Takeda Pharmaceutical Solid preparation comprising alogliptin and pioglitazone
EP1988091B1 (en) 2007-02-07 2015-06-10 Kyowa Hakko Kirin Co., Ltd. Tricyclic compounds
WO2008105326A1 (en) * 2007-02-28 2008-09-04 Ohara Chemical Industries, Ltd. Process for production of 2-imino-4-thiazolidinone derivative and 2,4-thiazolidinedione derivative
CL2008000684A1 (en) 2007-03-09 2008-08-01 Indigene Pharmaceuticals Inc PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION THAT INCLUDES METFORMIN R - (+) LIPOATE AND A HMG-COA REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; UNIT DOSE FORMULATION; AND USE IN THE TREATMENT OF A DIABETIC COMPLICATION.
US8093236B2 (en) * 2007-03-13 2012-01-10 Takeda Pharmaceuticals Company Limited Weekly administration of dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitors
KR101476472B1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2015-01-05 암브룩스, 인코포레이티드 Modified fgf-21 polypeptides and their uses
US20080249156A1 (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-10-09 Palepu Nageswara R Combinations of statins and anti-obesity agent and glitazones
US11241420B2 (en) 2007-04-11 2022-02-08 Omeros Corporation Compositions and methods for prophylaxis and treatment of addictions
US20160331729A9 (en) * 2007-04-11 2016-11-17 Omeros Corporation Compositions and methods for prophylaxis and treatment of addictions
MX2009010854A (en) 2007-04-11 2010-01-28 Omeros Corp Compositions and methods for prophylaxis and treatment of addictions.
PL2152663T3 (en) 2007-06-04 2014-09-30 Ben Gurion Univ Of The Negev Research And Development Authority Tri-aryl compounds and compositions comprising the same
CA3089569C (en) 2007-06-04 2023-12-05 Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc. Agonists of guanylate cyclase useful for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders, inflammation, cancer and other disorders
US8969514B2 (en) 2007-06-04 2015-03-03 Synergy Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Agonists of guanylate cyclase useful for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease, gallstone, obesity and other cardiovascular diseases
SI2489731T1 (en) 2007-07-26 2014-12-31 Amgen Inc. Patent Operations, M/S 28-2-C Modified lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase enzymes
EP3542801A1 (en) * 2007-08-17 2019-09-25 Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH Purin derivatives for use in the treatment of fap-related diseases
US8304441B2 (en) 2007-09-14 2012-11-06 Metabolic Solutions Development Company, Llc Thiazolidinedione analogues for the treatment of metabolic diseases
US7960376B2 (en) * 2007-09-14 2011-06-14 Cara Therapeutics, Inc. Benzo-fused heterocycles
RU2486179C2 (en) 2007-09-14 2013-06-27 МЕТАБОЛИК СОЛЮШНЗ ДЕВЕЛОПМЕНТ КОМПАНИ, ЭлЭлСи Thiazolidinedione analogues for treating diabetes and dyslipidemia
US8722710B2 (en) * 2007-09-26 2014-05-13 Deuterx, Llc Deuterium-enriched pioglitazone
US20090118514A1 (en) * 2007-11-06 2009-05-07 Raghupathi Reddy Anumula Processes for preparing pioglitazone and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts
JP5334422B2 (en) * 2008-02-13 2013-11-06 株式会社トクヤマ Process for producing 5- {4- [2- (5-ethyl-2-pyridyl) ethoxy] benzyl} -2-imino-4-thiazolidinone
JP5197063B2 (en) * 2008-02-21 2013-05-15 株式会社トクヤマ Process for producing methyl 2-bromo-3- {4- [2- (5-ethyl-2-pyridyl) ethoxy] phenyl} propionate
PE20140960A1 (en) 2008-04-03 2014-08-15 Boehringer Ingelheim Int FORMULATIONS INVOLVING A DPP4 INHIBITOR
WO2009133576A1 (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-11-05 Erregierre S.P.A. A process for the preparation of 4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy]nitrobenzene and pioglitazone
PE20100156A1 (en) * 2008-06-03 2010-02-23 Boehringer Ingelheim Int NAFLD TREATMENT
JP2011522828A (en) 2008-06-04 2011-08-04 シナジー ファーマシューティカルズ インコーポレイテッド Guanylate cyclase agonists useful for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders, inflammation, cancer, and other disorders
EP2321341B1 (en) 2008-07-16 2017-02-22 Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc. Agonists of guanylate cyclase useful for the treatment of gastrointestinal, inflammation, cancer and other disorders
UY32030A (en) 2008-08-06 2010-03-26 Boehringer Ingelheim Int "TREATMENT FOR DIABETES IN INAPPROPRIATE PATIENTS FOR THERAPY WITH METFORMIN"
JP5559689B2 (en) 2008-08-06 2014-07-23 協和発酵キリン株式会社 Tricyclic compounds
KR20190016601A (en) 2008-08-06 2019-02-18 베링거 인겔하임 인터내셔날 게엠베하 Treatment for diabetes in patients inappropriate for metformin therapy
US8846315B2 (en) 2008-08-12 2014-09-30 Zinfandel Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Disease risk factors and methods of use
ME01898B (en) * 2008-08-12 2014-12-20 Zinfandel Pharmaceuticals Inc Method of identifying alzheimer's disease risk factors
PE20110297A1 (en) * 2008-08-15 2011-05-26 Boehringer Ingelheim Int DPP-4 INHIBITORS FOR WOUND HEALING
CN102112444A (en) * 2008-09-02 2011-06-29 株式会社德山 Dehydrobromination inhibitor
RU2011113823A (en) 2008-09-10 2012-10-20 БЕРИНГЕР ИНГЕЛЬХАЙМ ИНТЕРНАЦИОНАЛЬ ГмбХ (DE) COMBINED THERAPY FOR THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES AND RELATED CONDITIONS
WO2010041538A1 (en) * 2008-10-10 2010-04-15 株式会社トクヤマ Process for producing carbonyloxy compound
US20200155558A1 (en) 2018-11-20 2020-05-21 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Treatment for diabetes in patients with insufficient glycemic control despite therapy with an oral antidiabetic drug
JP5473303B2 (en) * 2008-12-01 2014-04-16 株式会社トクヤマ Process for producing methyl 2-bromo-3- {4- [2- (5-ethyl-2-pyridyl) ethoxy] phenyl} propionate
US20100144140A1 (en) * 2008-12-10 2010-06-10 Novellus Systems, Inc. Methods for depositing tungsten films having low resistivity for gapfill applications
JP2012512848A (en) 2008-12-23 2012-06-07 ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Salt forms of organic compounds
TW201036975A (en) 2009-01-07 2010-10-16 Boehringer Ingelheim Int Treatment for diabetes in patients with inadequate glycemic control despite metformin therapy
KR20110110766A (en) * 2009-01-20 2011-10-07 가부시끼가이샤 도꾸야마 Method for inhibiting dehydrobromination of methyl 2-bromo-3-[4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy]phenyl]propionate
JP2010208957A (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-24 Tokuyama Corp 5-{4-[2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy]benzyl}-2-imino-4-thiazolidinone having crystal structure and method for producing the same
KR20170093264A (en) 2009-03-11 2017-08-14 오메로스 코포레이션 Compositions and methods for prophylaxis and treatment of addictions
CA2766033C (en) * 2009-06-25 2016-09-20 Alkermes, Inc. Prodrugs of nh-acidic compounds
WO2010151689A1 (en) 2009-06-25 2010-12-29 Alkermes, Inc. Heterocyclic compounds for the treatment of neurological and psychological disorders
US20110065756A1 (en) * 2009-09-17 2011-03-17 De Taeye Bart M Methods and compositions for treatment of obesity-related diseases
WO2011059053A1 (en) 2009-11-13 2011-05-19 東レ株式会社 Therapeutic or prophylactic agent for diabetes
NZ599298A (en) 2009-11-27 2014-11-28 Boehringer Ingelheim Int Treatment of genotyped diabetic patients with dpp-iv inhibitors such as linagliptin
CA2783468C (en) 2009-12-15 2018-10-09 Metabolic Solutions Development Company, Llc Ppar-sparing thiazolidinedione salts for the treatment of metabolic diseases
US10429384B2 (en) 2010-01-22 2019-10-01 Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. Compositions, kits, and methods for identification, assessment, prevention, and therapy of metabolic disorders
WO2011120923A1 (en) 2010-03-30 2011-10-06 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Pharmaceutical composition comprising an sglt2 inhibitor and a ppar- gamma agonist and uses thereof
JP6034781B2 (en) 2010-05-05 2016-11-30 ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Combination therapy
EP3725325B1 (en) 2010-06-24 2023-05-31 Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH Diabetes therapy
EP2611434A1 (en) 2010-09-01 2013-07-10 Lupin Limited Pharmaceutical composition comprising metformin and pioglitazone
US9616097B2 (en) 2010-09-15 2017-04-11 Synergy Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Formulations of guanylate cyclase C agonists and methods of use
US9034883B2 (en) 2010-11-15 2015-05-19 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Vasoprotective and cardioprotective antidiabetic therapy
JP2014505055A (en) 2011-01-10 2014-02-27 ジンファンデル ファーマシューティカルズ インコーポレイテッド Methods and formulations for treating Alzheimer's disease
WO2012153312A1 (en) 2011-05-11 2012-11-15 Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited Process for the purification of pioglitazone
DK2731947T3 (en) 2011-07-15 2019-04-23 Boehringer Ingelheim Int SUBSTITUTED DIMERIC QUINAZOLINE DERIVATIVE, PREPARATION AND USE thereof IN PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS FOR TREATMENT OF TYPE I AND TYPE II DIABETES
WO2013018899A1 (en) 2011-08-03 2013-02-07 協和発酵キリン株式会社 Dibenzooxepin derivative
WO2013068486A1 (en) 2011-11-08 2013-05-16 INSERM (Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale) Methods for the diagnosis and treatment of male infertility
EP2788384B1 (en) 2011-12-08 2017-08-09 Amgen Inc. Agonistic human lcat antigen binding proteins and their use in therapy
EP2790734B1 (en) 2011-12-15 2019-02-20 Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited Prodrugs of secondary amine compounds
US9504679B2 (en) 2011-12-19 2016-11-29 Bjoern Colin Kahrs Pharmaceutical compositions comprising glitazones and Nrf2 activators
US20130158077A1 (en) 2011-12-19 2013-06-20 Ares Trading S.A. Pharmaceutical compositions
US9555001B2 (en) 2012-03-07 2017-01-31 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Pharmaceutical composition and uses thereof
EP2638898A1 (en) 2012-03-16 2013-09-18 Sanovel Ilac Sanayi ve Ticaret A.S. Metformin and Pioglitazone Formulation with Different Release Profiles
EP2849755A1 (en) 2012-05-14 2015-03-25 Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH A xanthine derivative as dpp -4 inhibitor for use in the treatment of podocytes related disorders and/or nephrotic syndrome
WO2013174767A1 (en) 2012-05-24 2013-11-28 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh A xanthine derivative as dpp -4 inhibitor for use in modifying food intake and regulating food preference
CA2890086C (en) 2012-11-05 2022-05-31 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives (Cea) Combination of an anti-cancer agent such as a tyrosinekinase inhibitor and a stat5 antagonist preferably a thiazolid nedione, for eliminating hematologic cancer stem cells in vivo and for preventing hematologic cancer relapse
WO2014152843A1 (en) 2013-03-14 2014-09-25 Deuterx, Llc Deuterium-enriched 2,4-thiazolidinediones and methods of treatment
US20140275138A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Cba Pharma, Inc. Method and products for treating diabetes
US9486494B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-11-08 Synergy Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Compositions useful for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders
EP2970384A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2016-01-20 Synergy Pharmaceuticals Inc. Agonists of guanylate cyclase and their uses
JP6606491B2 (en) 2013-06-05 2019-11-13 シナジー ファーマシューティカルズ インコーポレイテッド Ultra high purity agonist of guanylate cyclase C, method for producing and using the same
WO2015042495A2 (en) * 2013-09-22 2015-03-26 Jiva Pharma, Inc. Metformin salts to treat type2 diabetes
CA2926685A1 (en) 2013-10-09 2015-04-16 Synergy Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Agonists of guanylate cyclase useful for downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines
JP6657101B2 (en) 2013-11-05 2020-03-04 ベン グリオン ユニバーシティ オブ ザ ネガフ リサーチ アンド ディベロップメント オーソリティ Compounds for the treatment of diabetes and disease complications resulting therefrom
EP3094328B1 (en) 2014-01-15 2020-08-19 Poxel SA Methods of treating neurological, metabolic, and other disorders using enantiopure deuterium-enriched pioglitazone
JP6615109B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2019-12-04 ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Medical use of DPP-4 inhibitors
KR101606547B1 (en) * 2014-06-02 2016-03-28 김동연 Airport passenger position inquiry system
KR20240024362A (en) 2014-10-24 2024-02-23 브리스톨-마이어스 스큅 컴퍼니 Modified fgf-21 polypeptides and uses thereof
WO2016071727A1 (en) 2014-11-04 2016-05-12 INSERM (Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale) Methods for the prevention and the treatment of rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis
MA39929A (en) 2014-11-27 2016-06-01 Arven Ilac Sanayi Ve Ticaret As MULTI-LAYER TABLET CONTAINING METFORMIN AND PIOGLITAZONE
MY195671A (en) 2016-06-08 2023-02-03 Support Venture Gmbh Pharmaceutical Combinations for Treating Cancer
CA3022202A1 (en) 2016-06-10 2017-12-14 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Combinations of linagliptin and metformin
MA45981A (en) 2016-08-17 2019-06-26 Support Venture Gmbh METHOD OF PREVENTION OR TREATMENT OF HEARING LOSS.
TR201620309A2 (en) 2016-12-30 2018-07-23 Sanovel Ilac Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi Pharmaceutical compositions of metformin hydrochloride and pioglitazone hydrochloride
SG10202110804WA (en) 2017-04-04 2021-11-29 Kinarus Ag Methods of preventing or treating ophthalmic diseases
WO2019154893A1 (en) 2018-02-08 2019-08-15 Strekin Ag Oral extended release pharmaceutical compositions for preventing or treating hearing loss
WO2019154895A1 (en) 2018-02-08 2019-08-15 Strekin Ag Gel formulation for preventing or treating hearing loss
CA3092335A1 (en) 2018-03-05 2019-09-12 Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited Aripiprazole dosing strategy
CN112512586A (en) 2018-07-13 2021-03-16 基纳鲁斯股份公司 Combination of a PPAR agonist and a P38 kinase inhibitor for the prevention or treatment of fibrotic diseases
CN111875598B (en) * 2020-05-23 2023-10-10 白银京宇新药业有限公司 Preparation method of pioglitazone
US11767317B1 (en) 2020-06-30 2023-09-26 Poxel Sa Methods of synthesizing enantiopure deuterium-enriched pioglitazone
US11319313B2 (en) 2020-06-30 2022-05-03 Poxel Sa Crystalline forms of deuterium-enriched pioglitazone
EP4196120A1 (en) 2020-08-11 2023-06-21 Kinarus AG Methods of preventing or treating covid-19 and related viral diseases or disorders
TW202214230A (en) 2020-09-30 2022-04-16 大陸商映恩生物製藥(蘇州)有限公司 Anti-tumor compound, a preparation method and application thereof

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5522636A (en) * 1978-08-04 1980-02-18 Takeda Chem Ind Ltd Thiazoliding derivative
US4582839A (en) * 1984-03-21 1986-04-15 Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. 2,4-thiazolidinediones
CN1003445B (en) * 1984-10-03 1989-03-01 武田药品工业株式会社 The preparation method of thiazolidine diketone derivative

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10199018I2 (en) 2006-02-02
AU5246786A (en) 1986-07-24
ZA86203B (en) 1987-09-30
NO860141L (en) 1986-07-21
HUT41775A (en) 1987-05-28
AU572719B2 (en) 1988-05-12
NL300038I2 (en) 2001-05-01
PT81859A (en) 1986-02-01
SG105691G (en) 1992-02-14
JPS61267580A (en) 1986-11-27
EP0193256A1 (en) 1986-09-03
FI81098C (en) 1990-09-10
DK171614B1 (en) 1997-02-24
FI81098B (en) 1990-05-31
DK21986A (en) 1986-07-20
CS407991A3 (en) 1992-04-15
JPH0566956B2 (en) 1993-09-22
DK21986D0 (en) 1986-01-17
ES550986A0 (en) 1987-05-16
MX9202933A (en) 1992-06-30
PT81859B (en) 1988-05-27
KR860005811A (en) 1986-08-13
NO163857C (en) 1990-08-01
CN1003934B (en) 1989-04-19
AR240698A1 (en) 1990-09-28
FI860232A0 (en) 1986-01-17
KR920010046B1 (en) 1992-11-13
ES8705886A1 (en) 1987-05-16
IE58928B1 (en) 1993-12-01
DE3662689D1 (en) 1989-05-11
FI860232A (en) 1986-07-20
EP0193256B1 (en) 1989-04-05
US4687777A (en) 1987-08-18
GR860124B (en) 1986-05-19
DE10199018I1 (en) 2001-07-12
HK3692A (en) 1992-01-17
ATE41931T1 (en) 1989-04-15
BR1100325A (en) 2000-06-27
HU196795B (en) 1989-01-30
LU90719I2 (en) 2001-03-26
NO163857B (en) 1990-04-23
IE860107L (en) 1986-07-19
LV5779A4 (en) 1996-12-20
CN86100411A (en) 1986-07-16
MY102016A (en) 1992-02-29
LV5779B4 (en) 1997-04-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA1277323C (en) Thiazolidinedione derivatives, their production and use
US4775687A (en) Thiazolidine derivatives, their production and use
EP0981526B1 (en) Novel antidiabetic compounds having hypolipidaemic, antihypertensive properties, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
US4444779A (en) Thiazolidine derivatives
US5478851A (en) Dioxothiazolidine compounds
EP0923580A1 (en) Thiazolidinedione compounds having antidiabetic, hypolipidaemic, antihypertensive properties, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions thereof
EP0605228B1 (en) Thiazolidinedione derivatives, their production and use
US6313113B1 (en) Heterocyclic compounds having antidiabetic, hypolipidemic and antihypertensive properties, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
CA2065799C (en) Thiazolidinedione derivatives, their production and their use
US5889025A (en) Antidiabetic compounds having hypolipidaemic, antihypertensive properties, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
US5801173A (en) Heterocyclic compounds having antidiabetic, hypolipidaemic, antihypertensive properties, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
EP0283036B1 (en) Benzoxazine derivatives and processes for preparation thereof
RU2137770C1 (en) Quinoline derivatives
EP0801063B1 (en) Thiazolidinedione derivatives having antidiabetic, hypolipidaemic, antihypertensive properties, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
US5418235A (en) Aminoalkyl-substituted 5-mercaptothiazoles, the preparation and use thereof
EP1036075A1 (en) Substituted thiazolidinedione and oxazolidinedione having antidiabetic, hypolipidemia and antihypertensive properties
JPS5936674A (en) N-substituted guanidinothiazole derivative and its preparation
WO1997041121A1 (en) Novel heterocyclic compounds having antidiabetic, hypolipidaemic, antihypertensive properties, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
CS246052B2 (en) Method of 3,4-disubstituted 1,2,5-thiadiazole-1-oxides and-1,1-dioxides production

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MKEX Expiry