CA1122471A - 180 degree folding device - Google Patents

180 degree folding device

Info

Publication number
CA1122471A
CA1122471A CA346,670A CA346670A CA1122471A CA 1122471 A CA1122471 A CA 1122471A CA 346670 A CA346670 A CA 346670A CA 1122471 A CA1122471 A CA 1122471A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
section
single lever
end portion
lever
frame section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA346,670A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Gary J. Vavra
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GREEN LINE Inc
Original Assignee
GREEN LINE Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GREEN LINE Inc filed Critical GREEN LINE Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1122471A publication Critical patent/CA1122471A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B73/00Means or arrangements to facilitate transportation of agricultural machines or implements, e.g. folding frames to reduce overall width
    • A01B73/02Folding frames
    • A01B73/04Folding frames foldable about a horizontal axis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18856Oscillating to oscillating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18888Reciprocating to or from oscillating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18888Reciprocating to or from oscillating
    • Y10T74/18912Compound lever and slide

Abstract

TITLE OF THE INVENTION:

180° FOLDING DEVICE

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE

A folding mechanism is disclosed for a ground working implement including a first and second frame section, the second frame section including a slot formed therein, a single pivot member connecting the first and second frame sections, a single lever rotatably connected to an end portion of the first frame section, a pin member connected to a first end portion of the single lever and disposed within the slot formed within the second frame section, and a member connected to the single lever for rotating the single lever about the first frame section mounted on the first frame section wherein rotation of the single lever about the first frame section pivots the second frame section about the single pivot member connecting the first and second frame sections.

Description

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BACKGROUND OF THE INVE~ITION

Field of the Invention:

The present invention relates generally to ground woxking implements or farm equipment such as field cultivators, disks, mowers and other folding equipment to be attached to a driving member such as, for example, a tractor/ and more ~articularly to a folding mechanism for enabling one section of such implement to be automatically pivoted on top of another.
.
Description of the Prior Art: -. . .

Insofar as ground working implements have become relatively large, transportation and storage of the same in relatively narrow spaces have become increasingly difficult. This problem is particulary acute with regard to transportation of such I implements along roads and ~ighways in a convenient manner.
I On the other hand, based upon economies of operation, farming o~ relatively large acreages has become necessary, thus necessitating the use oE such relakively large ground working implements. ~ccordingly, it has become recognized that a demand exists for a ground working implement which can both be folded so as to provide a small and compact attachment to a vehicle on ~ -2-the highway and which can be conveniently unfolded o a~ ~o provide a relatively large ground working implement when used in the fields.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

¦ Accordingly, one object of the present invention .is to :¦
provide a 180~ folding device for ground working implements which is capable o folding one ~rame section of the implement onto another frame section attached thereto so as to make the resulting implement relatively small and compact. I
. .
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a olding mechanism for a ground working implement that allows for ¦
desirable lateral stability in a 90 position while utilizing a design which is economi.cal in manufacture due to its sim~lic~t~, thus avoiding the complexity of prior art folding mechanisms which have heretofore been more comPlex -than that of the Present invention and,furthermore has demonstrated a tendency for the .
joints connecting the sections to become loose fitting.
.
A further objec-t of the present invention is to provide for a Eolding me,chani.srn which holds one frame section in a stable ¦ condition with regard to an adjacent frame section by providing L2~

a close fit be-tween a roller or pin member and a corres-pondlng slot formed in one of the frame sections at a 90 pivot position when the weight o~ the pivoted section is centered past the connecting point at the end section of the other frame section.
According to the above objects, from a broad aspect, the present invention provides a folding mechanism for a ground working implement. The mechanism comprises a fixed first section and a pivotable second section. The second section includes a slot formed therein. A single pivot member connects the first and second sections. A
single lever is rotatably connected to an end portion of the first section at an intermediate portion of the length of the single lever. A pin member is connected to a first end portion o~ the single lever and disposed within the slot formed in the second section. Means is directly connected to an end portion of the single lever for rotating the single lever about the first section, mounted on the first section, and for rotation of the lever about the first section so as to pivot the second section at least a 180 degrees about the single pivot member connecting the first and second sections.
According to a still further broad aspect of the present invention there is provided a folding mechanism Eor a ground working implement. The mechanism comprises a Eixed Eirsl, section and a pivotable second section.
The second section includes a slot Eormed therein. A
~inyle pivot member is connected to the first and second sections. A single lever is rotatably connected to an end portion of the first section. A pin member is connected to a first end portion of the single lever and disposed ~- 4 -, ~ .

within the slot formed in the second section. Means is directly connected to an end portion of the single lever for rotating the single lever about the first section, mounted on the first section, and for rotation of the single lever about the ~irst section so as to pivot the second section at least 180 about the single pivot member connecting the first and second sections wherein the single lever is rotatably connected to the end portion of the first section at an intermediate portion of the length of the single lever and is also rotatably connected between a point of direct connection of the single lever with the means for rotating the single lever and the pin member.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWI~GS
.
Various other objects, features, and attendant advantages o~ the present invention will be more fully appreciated as the same becomes better understood by the following detailed description when considered .in connec-tion with the accompanying drawings in which like reference characters designate like or corresponding parts throughout the several views, and wherein:
FIGURE 1 is an elevational view of a portion of the pivot mechanism of the present invention, FIGURE 2 discloses the pivot mechanism of Figure 1 .shi:eted so as to provide a 90 relationship between a first ancl second frame section, and FIGURE 3 discloses the pivot mechan:ism of Fi.gure 1 wherein a second frame section is pivotecl so as to align with a first frame section.

- 4a -~ Z9~7~ l ~ 11 I . . .
'.
. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
. _ . ....... .___ _ .

Referring to FIGURE 1 of the drawings, there is shown there-in a ground working implement 1 such as, for exam~le, a farm implement such as a field cultivator, disk, mower or other equipment transported over the ~round and capable of being ', I folded. The ground workiny implement includes a fixst frame ¦ section 2 and second frame section 4, each of the frame sections being unders~ood to be adapted to carry a cul-tivator~ mower~
etc. in a conventional manner.
x - .
A single slot member 6 is mounted on or formed within ¦ second frame section 4.The single slot mernber includes in the ¦¦ embodiment shown by way of example of FIGURE 1 a first extension ; ¦ member 8, second extension member 10 and slide plate 12 inter~
, connecting extension mernbers 8 and 10. A base member 13 mav also be provided opposite slide plate 12 for further connecting ¦ extension members 8 and lO if desired.

First frame section 2 is connected to second frame section ~ I 4 by a single pivo-t member 14 positioned wi-thin'an opening 21 i, I formed in ~:Lrst and second frame sections 2, 4.
~, !
l ~ single lever 16 is also provided and is connected to a ii ~

~' I -5~
,.
,,' I .

~- l flange member 18, which is either connected to the encl of first frame section 2 or unitarily ~ormed therewith, and which has formed therein both opening 21 and a second opening 23 with opening 21 being formed ad~acent to and above second opening 23.

A pin member 20is disposed within opening 23 about which single lever 16 is ro-tatable. Pin member 20 is also located at . an intermediate portion of the single lever 16 to allow for at '!' least a 180 pivoting o~ second frame section 4 about first ; 10 frame section 2 by single pivot member 14. A second pin member or roller 22 is connected to one end portion of single lever 16 and is disposed within the single slot member 6 formed within or connected to second frame section 4. The second pin member or roller 22 is therefore slidably mounted within single slot member 6 to provide a lost-motion connection between single lever 16 and second frame section 4.

A power member 24 is also ~rovided for rotating single lever 16 about the pin member 20 and may include a h~draulic drive member or other conventional type of drive mechanisms such as, Eor example, a mechanical worm gear, etc. and which is . -6-i ~ ~ Z~7~

connected to single lever 16 at one end thereof. A hydxaulic cylinder 26 shown by way of example may include hydraulic lines (not shown) for oPeration of the cylinder with the cylinder being connected to first frame section 4 by a mounting member 28 connecting a flange member 30 extendi.ng from one end of the .
cylinder and a pin member 32. A piston arm 34 extends from cylinder 26 and is connected to single lever 16 by a pivot pin assembly 36.

In operation, the ground working implement 1 can be pivoted ¦ from a folded position as shown in FIGURE 1 wherein second frame section 4 is pivoted about first frame section 2 so as to be disposed adjacent to and above the first ~rame section 2.
Second frame section 4 can be effectively held in such Position . by prevent.ing shifting of piston 34 in con~unction with cylinder 26 by controlling fluid flow through the hydraulic lines connected to the cylinder 26. It can thus be appreciated that utilizat.ion of a single pivot member 14, a single lever 16 rotatably connected to flange member 18 of the first frame section by pin member 20, a slot member 6 formed in second frame section 4 and a second pin member or roller 22 connecting one end portion of the sinc31e lever 16 disposed within single slot member 6 is effective in prov:i.ding a hiqhly responsive .
control of the pivot.ing action of second frame section 4 in , ~ ~ ~ ' , ,; i ~

~lZ~47~

conjunction with first frame section 2. , . To effect pivoting of second frame section 4~so as to form a 90 angle with first frame section 2, i~ is necessary only to retract piston arm 34 of the hydraulic cylinder 26 so as to rotate single Iever 16 about pin me~ber 20 such that second pin member or roller 22 engages second frame section 4 along base member 13 until the second frame section 4 is ~ivoted to ¦¦ the 90 position. The configuration of single slot member 6 ¦ allows for the second pin member or roller 22 to slide along I the length of the same while still maintaining control of the position of the second frame section 4.

FIGURE 3 illustrates a full extension of second frame , section 4 with respect ~o first frame section 2 and also shows the position relating to the operational mode of the ground working implement 1 (i.e. under operating conditions in the field). Under this condition, piston 34 is completely or substantially completely retracted with ,pin member or roller ¦ 22 being shif-ted in single slot member 6 so as to be disposed l adjacent to or in abutting relationship with second extension l member 10, thu,s providing a ~lexible ~oint :in such extended osition.

ll -8-~ .

,1 ~ r ~ 2~a7~

It can thus be seen that the present invention provides for a folding mechanism for a ground working implement which enables the implement to be both compact for storage or trans-portation reasons as well as providing an aPpropriately rigid or flexible joint in an extended position under field operation.

Obviously, numerous modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light o the above teachings.
It is thereore to ke understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein.

Claims (7)

The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows:
1. A folding mechanism for a ground working implement comprising:
a fixed first section and a pivotable second section, said second section including a slot formed therein;
a single pivot member connecting said first and second sections;
a single lever rotatably connected to an end portion of said first section at an intermediate portion of the length of said single lever;
a pin member connected to a first end portion of said single lever and disposed within said slot formed in said second section; and means directly connected to an end portion of said single lever for rotating said single lever about said first section, mounted on said first section, and for rotation of said lever about said first section so as to pivot said second section at least 180° about said single pivot member connecting said first and second sections.
2. A folding mechanism for a ground working implement as set forth in claim 1 wherein said end portion of said first section further comprises a flange member, said single pivot member and said single lever being mounted to said flange member.
3. A folding mechanism for a ground working implement comprising:
a fixed first section and a pivotable second section, said second section including a slot formed therein;
a single pivot member connecting said first and second sections;
a single lever rotatably connected to an end portion of said first section;
a pin member connected to a first and portion of said single lever and disposed within said slot formed in said second section; and means directly connected to an end portion of said single lever for rotating said single lever about said first section; mounted on said first section, and for rotation of said single lever about said first section so as to pivot said second section at least 180° about said single pivot member connecting said first and second sections wherein said single lever is rotatably connected to said end portion of said first section at an inter-mediate portion of the length of said single lever and is also rotatably connected between a point of direct connection of said single lever with said means for rotating said single lever and said pin member.
4. A folding mechanism for a ground working implement as set forth in claim 1, said second section including a first and second extension member projecting therefrom and a slide plate interconnecting said first and second extension member so as to form said slot.
5. A folding mechanism for a ground working implement as set forth in claim 1 wherein said end portion of said first section further comprises a flange member, said single pivot member and said single lever being mounted to said flange member, and wherein said single lever is rotatably connected to said flange member at an intermediate portion of the length of said single lever and between a point of direct connection of said single lever with said means for rotating said single lever and said pin member.
6. A folding mechanism for a ground working implement as set forth in claim 1, wherein said end portion of said first section further comprises a flange member, said single pivot member and said single lever being mounted to said flange member such that said single lever is rotatably connected to said end portion at an intermediate portion of the length of said lever.
7. A folding mechanism for a ground working implement as set forth in claim 1 wherein said pin member comprises a roller member rotatably connected to said first end portion of said single lever.
CA346,670A 1979-02-28 1980-02-28 180 degree folding device Expired CA1122471A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/015,914 US4271711A (en) 1979-02-28 1979-02-28 180 Degree folding device
US015,914 1979-02-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1122471A true CA1122471A (en) 1982-04-27

Family

ID=21774310

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA346,670A Expired CA1122471A (en) 1979-02-28 1980-02-28 180 degree folding device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US4271711A (en)
CA (1) CA1122471A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4878545A (en) * 1987-06-15 1989-11-07 Victory Equipment (1983) Limited Agricultural implement with foldable wing

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US5358164A (en) * 1988-10-26 1994-10-25 Bruderer Ag Drive apparatus for a driving of at least one oscillating shaft and an intermittent feeding apparatus including the drive apparatus
US4912994A (en) * 1989-03-06 1990-04-03 Gte Government Systems Corporation Linkage device
US4945999A (en) * 1989-04-06 1990-08-07 The Charles Machine Works, Inc. Directional rod pusher
US5070948A (en) * 1989-04-06 1991-12-10 The Charles Machine Works, Inc. Directional rod pusher
US5058946A (en) * 1989-06-29 1991-10-22 Faber Robert G Hinged trailer and boat cover
US6003615A (en) * 1998-08-19 1999-12-21 Moore; Paul O. Stacking tool bar including a wing flex structure
HUP0300512A2 (en) * 2002-03-28 2004-09-28 Claas Saulgau Gmbh Reaper knife
WO2008114273A1 (en) * 2007-03-21 2008-09-25 Indian Institute Of Technology, Delhi A folding/unfolding transport container and a method of folding and unfolding a transport container
DE102008056949A1 (en) * 2007-12-17 2009-06-25 Samsung Electro - Mechanics Co., Ltd., Suwon-shi tipping
US8118110B2 (en) * 2009-05-08 2012-02-21 Landoll Corporation Agricultural implements with hinged and floating wings
US8960321B2 (en) 2009-05-08 2015-02-24 Landoll Corporation Agricultural implements with float-restricted hinged wings
CZ308212B6 (en) * 2012-03-23 2020-03-04 Farmet A.S. Equipment for tilting the working part of agricultural machinery
WO2016077447A1 (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-05-19 Lavalley Industries, Llc An attachment for making up or breaking out pipe
US9968026B2 (en) 2016-10-10 2018-05-15 Cnh Industrial America Llc Apparatus and method for an agricultural implement folding frame
US10918002B1 (en) * 2017-09-06 2021-02-16 Mario Groezinger Defoliator

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4271711A (en) 1981-06-09

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