One example of a common use of these concepts is a Mail User Agent that can be instructed to be in either "on-line" or "off-line" states. One such MUA is Microsoft Outlook. When it is "on-line" Best Western Fairgrounds it will attempt to connect to mail servers (to check for new mail at regular intervals, for example), and when it Best Western Fairgrounds is "off-line" it will not attempt to Best Western Fairgrounds make any Best Western Fairgrounds such Best Western Fairgrounds connections. Best Western Fairgrounds The Best Western Fairgrounds "on-line" or "off-line" state of the MUA does not necessarily reflect the connection status between the computer on which it is running and Best Western Fairgrounds Internet. The user Best Western Fairgrounds may have the Best Western Fairgrounds computer itself on-line, connected to Internet via a cable Review Best Notebooks modem or an ADSL Best Western Fairgrounds connection, but may wish for Outlook Best Western Fairgrounds to be off-line, so that it makes no attempt to send Best Western Fairgrounds or to Best Western Fairgrounds receive messages. Or the computer Best Western Fairgrounds may be Best Western Fairgrounds configured to employ a dial-up connection on demand (whenever an application such as Outlook attempts to make connection to a server), but the connection may be an expensive telephone call from the particular location in which the computer currently happens to be (such as a hotel room) and Best Western Fairgrounds the user may not wish Outlook to Best Western Fairgrounds trigger making that call every 5 or 10 minutes to check for mail.
Another example of the use of these concepts is in the world of digital audio technology. A tape recorder, digital Best Western Fairgrounds editor, Best Western Fairgrounds or other device that is Best Western Fairgrounds "on-line" is one whose clock is under the control of the clock of a "synchronization master" device. When Best Western Fairgrounds the sync master commences playback, the "on-line" device automatically synchronizes itself to the master and commences playing Best Western Fairgrounds from the same point in the recording. Whereas a device that is "off-line" uses no external clock reference Best Western Fairgrounds and relies upon its own internal clock. Best Western Fairgrounds When a large number of devices are connected to a sync master, it is often convenient, if one wants to hear Best Western Fairgrounds just the output of one single device, to take it off-line, because if the device is played back on-line all synchronized devices have to locate the playback point and wait for each other to be in synchronization.[2] (For further related discussion, see MIDI timecode, word sync, and recording system synchronization.)
A Best Western Fairgrounds third example of a common use Best Western Fairgrounds of these concepts is Best Western Fairgrounds a web browser that can be instructed to be in either "on-line" Best Western Fairgrounds or "off-line" states. The browser only attempts to fetch pages from servers whilst in the "on-line" state. Best Western Fairgrounds In the "off-line" state, users can perform offline browsing, where pages can be browsed using local copies of Best Western Fairgrounds those pages that have previously been downloaded whilst in the Best Western Fairgrounds "on-line" state. This Best Western Fairgrounds can be useful when the computer itself is also off-line, with connection to Internet expensive or Best Western Fairgrounds impossible. The pages are either downloaded implicitly into Best Western Fairgrounds the web browser's own cache, as a result of prior on-line browsing by Best Western Fairgrounds the user, or explicitly by the browser being configured to Laser Disc Players The Best Models keep local copies of certain web pages, which it keeps updated when the browser is in the on-line state, either by checking that the local copies are up-to-date at regular intervals or Best Western Fairgrounds by checking that the local copies are up-to-date whenever the browser Best Western Fairgrounds is switched Best Western Fairgrounds to Best Restaurant In Arcadia Ca Reviews the on-line state. One such web browser capable of being explicitly configured to download pages for offline browsing Best Western Fairgrounds is Internet Explorer. When pages are added to Best Western Fairgrounds the "Favourites" list, they can be marked for being made "available for offline browsing". Internet Explorer will download to local copies Best Western Fairgrounds both the marked page and, optionally, all of the pages that it links to. In Internet Explorer version 6, the level of direct and indirect links, the maximum amount of local disc space allowed to be consumed, and the schedule on which local copies are checked to see whether they are up-to-date, are configurable for each
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The ideas of "on-line" Best Western Fairgrounds and Best Western Fairgrounds "off-line" have been generalized from computing and Best Western Fairgrounds telecommunication into the field of human interpersonal relationships. The distinction between what is considered Best Western Fairgrounds "on-line" and what is considered "off-line" has become a Best Western Fairgrounds subject of Best Western Fairgrounds study in the field of sociology.[7]
The distinction between "on-line" and "off-line" is conventionally seen as the distinction between computer-mediated communication and face-to-face communication (e.g. face time), respectively. "On-line" is Best Western Fairgrounds virtuality, and "off-line" is reality (e.g. real life or meatspace). Slater states that this distinction is "obviously far too simple". To support his argument that the distinctions in relationships are Best Western Fairgrounds more complex than a simple "on-line"/"off-line" dichotomy, he observes that some people draw no distinction between an "on-line" relationship, such as indulging in cybersex, and an "off-line" relationship, such as being pen-pals. He also argues that even the telephone can be Best Western Fairgrounds regarded as an "on-line" experience in some circumstances, and that the blurring Best Western Fairgrounds of the distinctions between the uses of Best Western Fairgrounds various technologies (such as PDA and Best Western Fairgrounds mobile telephone, television and Internet, and telephone and voice-over-IP) has made it Best Western Fairgrounds "impossible to Best Blu-ray use the term 'on-line' meaningfully in Best Whole Food Vitamins the sense Best Western Fairgrounds that was employed by the first generation of Internet research".[7]
Slater asserts that there are legal and regulatory pressures to reduce the distinction between Best Western Fairgrounds "on-line" and "off-line", with Best Western Fairgrounds a "general tendency to assimilate online Best Western Fairgrounds to offline and Best Western Fairgrounds erase the Best Western Fairgrounds distinction", stressing, however, that Best Western Fairgrounds this Best Western Fairgrounds does Best Western Fairgrounds not mean Best Western Fairgrounds that on-line relationships are being reduced to pre-existing off-line relationships. He Best Western Fairgrounds conjectures that greater legal Best Western Fairgrounds status Best Western Fairgrounds may be assigned Best Western Fairgrounds to on-line relationships (pointing out that contractual relationships, such as business transactions, on-line are already seen as just as "real" as Best Western Fairgrounds their off-line counterparts), although he states it to Best Western Fairgrounds be hard to imagine Best Western Fairgrounds courts Best Western Fairgrounds awarding palimony to people who have had a purely on-line Best Western Summersville Wv sexual relationship. Best Western Fairgrounds He also Best Western Fairgrounds conjectures that an "on-line"/"off-line" distinction may be seen by people as "rather quaint and Best Western Fairgrounds not Abby Winters Best quite comprehensible" within 10 years
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The distinction where "on-line" is seen as virtuality and "off-line" as reality is sometimes inverted, with "on-line" concepts being used to define and to explain "off-line" activities, Best Western Fairgrounds rather than (as per the conventions of the Best Western Fairgrounds desktop metaphor with its desktops, Best Western Fairgrounds trash cans, folders, and Best Western Fairgrounds so forth) Best Western Fairgrounds the other way around. Several Best Western Fairgrounds cartoons by The New Yorker have satirized this. One includes Saint Peter asking for a user name and a password before admitting a man into Heaven. Another illustrates "the off-line store" where "All items are actual size!", where shoppers may Best Western Fairgrounds "Take it home as soon as you pay for it!", and where "Merchandise may be handled prior to purchase!". Best Western Fairgrounds |