One example of Itv Britains Best Dish a common use of these concepts is a Mail Itv Britains Best Dish User Agent that can be Itv Britains Best Dish instructed to be in either "on-line" or "off-line" states. One such MUA is Microsoft Outlook. When it is "on-line" it will attempt to connect to mail servers (to check for new mail at Itv Britains Best Dish regular intervals, for example), Itv Britains Best Dish and when it is "off-line" it will not attempt Itv Britains Best Dish to make Itv Britains Best Dish any such connections. The "on-line" or "off-line" state of the MUA does not necessarily Itv Britains Best Dish reflect the connection status between Itv Britains Best Dish the computer on which it is Itv Britains Best Dish running and Internet. The user may have the computer itself on-line, Itv Britains Best Dish connected to Internet via a cable modem or an ADSL Itv Britains Best Dish connection, but may wish for Outlook to be off-line, Itv Britains Best Dish so that Itv Britains Best Dish it makes no attempt to send Itv Britains Best Dish or to receive messages. Or the computer may Itv Britains Best Dish be configured to employ a dial-up connection on demand (whenever an Itv Britains Best Dish application such as Outlook attempts to make connection to a server), but the connection may be an expensive telephone call from the particular location in which the computer currently happens to be (such Itv Britains Best Dish as a hotel room) and the user may not wish Outlook to trigger making that call every 5 or Itv Britains Best Dish 10 minutes to check for mail.
Another example of the use of these concepts is in the world of digital audio technology. A tape recorder, digital editor, or other device Itv Britains Best Dish that is "on-line" is one whose Itv Britains Best Dish clock is under the control Itv Britains Best Dish of the clock of a "synchronization master" device. When the sync master commences playback, the "on-line" device automatically synchronizes itself to the master and commences playing from Itv Britains Best Dish the same point in the recording. Whereas a device that is "off-line" uses no external clock reference and Itv Britains Best Dish relies Itv Britains Best Dish upon its own internal clock. When a Itv Britains Best Dish large number of devices are connected to a sync master, it is often convenient, if one wants to hear just the output Itv Britains Best Dish of one single device, to take it off-line, because if the device is played Itv Britains Best Dish back on-line all synchronized devices have to locate the playback point and wait for each other to be in synchronization.[2] (For further related discussion, see Itv Britains Best Dish MIDI timecode, word sync, and recording system synchronization.)
A third example of a common use of these Itv Britains Best Dish concepts is Itv Britains Best Dish a web browser that can be instructed to be in either Itv Britains Best Dish "on-line" or "off-line" states. The Itv Britains Best Dish browser only attempts to fetch Itv Britains Best Dish pages Itv Britains Best Dish from servers whilst in the "on-line" state. In the "off-line" state, users can perform offline browsing, Itv Britains Best Dish where pages can be browsed Itv Britains Best Dish using local copies of those pages that have previously been downloaded whilst in the "on-line" state. This can be useful Itv Britains Best Dish when the computer itself is also off-line, with connection to Internet expensive or impossible. The pages are either downloaded implicitly into the web browser's own Itv Britains Best Dish Best Side Effects Of Pravachol Information cache, as a result of Itv Britains Best Dish prior on-line browsing by the Itv Britains Best Dish user, or explicitly by the browser being Itv Britains Best Dish configured to keep local copies of certain web pages, which it keeps updated when Itv Britains Best Dish the browser is in the on-line state, Itv Britains Best Dish either by checking that the local copies are up-to-date at regular intervals or by checking that the local copies are up-to-date whenever the browser is switched to the on-line state. One such web browser capable of being explicitly configured to download pages for offline browsing is Internet Explorer. When pages are added to the "Favourites" list, they can be marked for being made Itv Britains Best Dish "available for offline browsing". Internet Explorer will download to local copies both the marked Itv Britains Best Dish page and, optionally, all of the Itv Britains Best Dish pages Itv Britains Best Dish that it links to. In Itv Britains Best Dish Internet Explorer version 6, the level of direct and indirect links, the maximum Itv Britains Best Dish amount of local disc space allowed to be consumed, and the schedule Itv Britains Best Dish on which local copies are checked to Itv Britains Best Dish see whether they are up-to-date, are configurable for each
The ideas of "on-line" and "off-line" have been generalized from computing and telecommunication into the field of human interpersonal relationships. The distinction between what is considered "on-line" and what is considered "off-line" has become a subject of study in the field of sociology.[7]
The Itv Britains Best Dish distinction between "on-line" and "off-line" is conventionally seen as the distinction between computer-mediated communication and face-to-face communication (e.g. face time), respectively. "On-line" is virtuality, and "off-line" is Itv Britains Best Dish reality Itv Britains Best Dish (e.g. real life or meatspace). Slater states Itv Britains Best Dish that this distinction is "obviously Itv Britains Best Dish far too simple". To support his argument that the distinctions in relationships are more complex than a simple "on-line"/"off-line" dichotomy, he observes that some people draw Top Best Online Casino no distinction between an "on-line" relationship, such as indulging Itv Britains Best Dish in cybersex, and an "off-line" relationship, such as Itv Britains Best Dish being pen-pals. He also argues that even the telephone can be regarded as an "on-line" experience Itv Britains Best Dish in some circumstances, and that Itv Britains Best Dish the Itv Britains Best Dish blurring of the distinctions between the Itv Britains Best Dish uses of various technologies (such Itv Britains Best Dish as PDA and mobile telephone, television Itv Britains Best Dish and Internet, and telephone and voice-over-IP) has made it "impossible Itv Britains Best Dish to Itv Britains Best Dish use Itv Britains Best Dish the Itv Britains Best Dish term 'on-line' meaningfully in the sense that was employed by the first generation of Itv Britains Best Dish Internet research".[7]
Slater asserts that there are legal and regulatory pressures to reduce the distinction between "on-line" and "off-line", with a "general tendency to assimilate online to offline Itv Britains Best Dish and erase the distinction", stressing, however, that this Itv Britains Best Dish does not mean that on-line relationships Itv Britains Best Dish are being reduced to pre-existing off-line relationships. He conjectures that greater Itv Britains Best Dish legal status may be assigned to on-line relationships (pointing Itv Britains Best Dish out that Itv Britains Best Dish contractual relationships, such as business transactions, on-line are Itv Britains Best Dish already seen as just as "real" as their off-line counterparts), although he states it to be hard to imagine courts awarding palimony to people who have had a purely on-line sexual relationship. He also conjectures that an "on-line"/"off-line" Itv Britains Best Dish distinction Itv Britains Best Dish may be seen by people as "rather quaint and not quite comprehensible" within 10 years
The distinction where "on-line" is seen as virtuality and "off-line" as reality is Itv Britains Best Dish sometimes inverted, with "on-line" concepts being used to define and to explain "off-line" activities, rather than (as per the conventions of the desktop metaphor with its desktops, trash Itv Britains Best Dish cans, folders, and so forth) the other way around. Several cartoons by The New Yorker have satirized this. Itv Britains Best Dish One includes Saint Peter asking for a user name and a password before admitting a man into Heaven. Itv Britains Best Dish Another illustrates "the off-line Itv Britains Best Dish store" where "All items are actual size!", where shoppers may "Take it home as soon as you pay for it!", and where "Merchandise Itv Britains Best Dish may be handled prior to purchase!". |
